Indlela kokuxhuma yesibili hard drive kwikhompyutha yakho?

Sonke bahlala isikhathi ezithakazelisayo, lapho ubuchwepheshe emkhakheni ubuchwepheshe bama-computer ezilandelana eminyakeni embalwa nje. Ngokwesibonelo, izolo ezikhethekile AGP ibhasi kwabonakala ubuciko, futhi lapho ibukezwa olusha avele like amakhowe emva kwemvula. Manje ku khumbula wakhe noma ukuze sanelise ilukuluku yabo noma ukubuthwa izingxenye computer ubudala ngekwetinhloso letibanti ezikhethekile kakhulu imisebenzi.

Isimo siyefana ne CD, i-CD kuqala, bese-DVD kanye DL-DVD, kanye asanda, futhi Blu-Ray ziye zabonakala ngemali eyamukelekayo. Akungabazeki ukuthi abaningi phakathi nalesi sikhathi wakwazi ukwakha iqoqo umxhwele ozithandayo ekhaya ama-movie wakho, futhi mhlawumbe umtapo alalelwayo. Kodwa okwamanje e idrayivu-CD-ROM has a esincintisana - the hard drive. Inani labo njalo snizhet esewile kakade ngezansi 5 cents 1 MB. Akumangalisi ukuthi inethiwekhi manje ngokuvamile kubonakala umbuzo "indlela yokufaka yesibili drive kanzima." On futhi sizozama ukuphendula.

Ukufaka a idrayivu kanzima - kungcono umsebenzi lilula, kodwa kuphela uma uqonde ukuthi kungani futhi lokho kwenziwe. Ngemva kokubukeza izimpendulo, futhi okungenani kanye ngokuhlola bonke umkhuba, wonke umuntu angakwazi ukuxhuma idrayivu kukhompyutha.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuba baqonde indlela ukuxhuma isekhondi drive kanzima, kudingeka unqume ukuthi yini, ngokuvamile, kukhona nama-hard drive nokuthi ihluke kanjani. Umehluko omkhulu itholakala uhlobo hard drive esibonakalayo. Kuze kube manje, bobathathu: kunqanyulwe, kodwa namanje ihlangabezane, IDE; ke Sata, okuyinto eyaba standard; USB. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukufaka yesibili drive kanzima, futhi kufanele wazi izinto ezintathu: hard disk isikhombimsebenzisi, umbadlana isekela amazinga kanye nosayizi idrayivu kanzima gigabytes.

Nge esibonakalayo ilula: uma umbadlana isekela Sata kuphela, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuxhuma Sata USB kuphela, kanye ne-IDE - kuphela ngokusebenzisa ikhadi ukunwetshwa noma Converter. Ake sithi idrayivu kanzima futhi umbadlana - Sata. Khona-ke ukufaka yesibili drive kanzima ngalendlela lelandzelako (computer kumele inqanyuliwe kusuka lapho uphuma khona odongeni)

• hlola hard drive jumper ukuze kukhawulwe Sata awuzange wadalula 1.5 GB / s. Le modi wokusebenza kungenzeka, kodwa ijubane zizonqunyelwa;
• ukhipha ikhava ohlangothini kohlelo iyunithi izindlu bese uxhuma Sata esibonakalayo fu elinobuthi ku lunikeza slot khulula. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kukhona ukuvaleka ku isixhumi, okuyinto ayikuvumeli ukufaka isixhumi ngokungalungile;
• beka HDD endaweni khulula izindlu gumbi futhi ukukulungisa nge screw (uma kudingeka ukufakwa fixed);
• ukuxhuma kanzima amandla disk wire kanye ekupheleni lesibili Sata-loop. Awukwazi ukuya okungalungile - ukhiya ukufakwa eyiphutha. Uma kukhona ezimbili ezihlukene amandla isixhumi - MOLEX futhi Sata, bese usebenzisa ukukhetha omunye wabo;
• Siqoqa icala bese uvula i-computer.

Uma umthamo drive engaphezu kuka 2 terabytes, ngomsebenzi walo lo umbadlana kufanele ifakwe BIOS akuyona zakudala, kanti UEFI entsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyodingeka ukufometha idiski kanzima GPT format, hhayi MBR.

Ngokuvamile kubalulekile ukuba baqonde indlela ukuxhuma yesibili idrayivu kanzima ukuze ingasetshenziswa njengendawo yembobo. Yiqiniso, isixazululo esingcono kakhulu - iwukuba ukuthenga sangaphandle USB hard drive endaweni yokukhanda. Uma thina vele "extra" yesibili Sata noma IDE drive, izindleko ukuthenga kuqhathaniswa eqolo akudingekile. Udinga ukuthenga i $ 10-20 i-adaptha Converter USB-to-sata (IDE) nge zangaphandle ugesi. I disc ixhunywe ku-adaptha, futhi kunikwe amandla kusukela iyunithi ongaphandle kanye komunye umkhawulo Converter intambo likhona USB port sekhompyutha. Njengoba inketho - ukuthenga ngomumo-USB «ephaketheni" ngokuba hard drive. Kuyafana ugesi kanye Converter kodwa kufihlwe Lihle kushaywa fan izindlu okuyinto izindlu HDD. Ububi lokhu Isixazululo izindleko zalo okusezingeni eliphezulu, umngcele engezansi okuyinto iqala ngo $ 45.