Indaba "Snowdrop": isifinyezo. "Snowdrop" Bunin (ukuhlaziya)

– небольшой рассказ Ивана Бунина. "Snowdrop" - indzaba lemfisha Ivana Bunina. Uyini umkhiqizo? Kuyini isifinyezo yakhe? "Snowdrop" Bunin - indaba encane evela impilo yomntwana wabantu abayishumi. Uzungu kuwumsebenzi elula. Kodwa, njenganoma yiliphi eminye imisebenzi "zokugcina zakudala Russian", le ndaba udonsa lyricism ezijulile.

isifinyezo

"Snowdrop" Bunin, iqala incazelo emfushane ka lesifunda elincane okwakuhlala nomfanyana Sasha - umlingisi lomcoka. Uhlala nabantu ongabazi. Yena akulula. Nakuba owesifazane, wamvusa, umphatha uthando, ebiza "Snowdrop" ukubukeka evulekile nangomusa, Sasha ulangazelela uyise. Ubheke phambili ngamaholide lapho Eletskoye egcekeni kufika omkhulu, abacaphuni, indoda graying. Lena uyise likaSasha. Phakathi nenkathi kaKhisimusi, umfana yayiswa Eletskoye farmstead futhi uhlala izinsuku ezimbalwa naye.

Maslenitsa. Ubaba livela epulazini akude. Uchitha nendodana yakhe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Nalapha futhi, ushiye. "Usale kahle, noSasha, u Kristu mawube nani!" - ngamazwi okugcina uyise. Ngalawo mazwi iphela indaba Bunin sika "Snowdrop". Isifinyezo, yebo, awakwazi ukuveza imizwa umlingiswa oyinhloko, masterfully echazwe ngumlobi. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba sihlole kabanzi izinhlamvu ukusebenza.

Snowdrop phakathi greyness nokucindezeleka

Kungani kunjalo ngabiza emsebenzini wakhe Ivan Bunin? "Snowdrop", sifinyeto okuyinto ebhalwe ngasenhla, lena indaba mayelana indodana umFilisti ejwayelekile Russian. uyise likaSasha - indoda akuyona mncane inhlangano ngobuqotho. Yena nje ebamba isisu umFilisti wokuphila, wayengabhekiseli ecabanga lutho ephakeme. Encwadini yakhe ethi kukhona yesehlakalo ukuthi kunzima ukuba kudlule, ethula isifinyezo.

"Snowdrop" Bunin, iqala incazelo ukuvela osekukade Sasha noyise. Ngosuku olulandelayo, indoda nendodana yakhe uyalulama endaweni yokucima ukoma. Kuyinto ezingcolile, igumbi stuffy. Ubaba uyala izitsha ezimbalwa ezilula kanye decanter likagologo. Kuye amadoda ungumlutha ebomvu semvu amajazi, Burgers amnyama asebegugile e Chuikov. Qala eside, izingxoxo eziyinqaba. Futhi yilapha lapho umfundi angabona emihlabeni emibili. Omunye - grey, soulless, benyukumele. Enye - ekhanyayo, ngomoya. Njengoba Snowdrop, okuyinto ngokulambisa kwenza isendleleni emhlabathini, naphezu ngokoqobo ezinukayo.

ethaveni

Uyini isifinyezo indaba? "Snowdrop" Bunin, kanye neminye imisebenzi yomlobi Russian, kufanele ufunde yokuqala. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuthola ukuqonda incazelo efihlekile phakathi kwemigqa. Bunin akusho elichaza izinhlamvu zakhe. Iqiniso lokuthi uyise wale ndoda Sasha kungagcini, kungaqondakala kusukela incazelo imizwa, okuhlangenwe nakho umfana. Yena akuvamile ubona indodana yakhe, kodwa buhlala isikhashana labo amahora ukuthi ubuchitha naye, zenzeke endaweni yokudlela ezingcolile, phakathi abalimi zokudakwa, abathengisi kanye inzuzo enkulu. Sasha ungakhululekile kule mvelo. I yokucima ukoma-inyathelwa, namathe, sihamba phambili nasemuva ucansi nge epanini ukuthosa esandleni. Sasha ngeke ajabule lapha. Noma kunjalo, usuku oluhle kunazo zonke ekuphileni kwakhe.

uthando

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Sasha ukule isikhungo belusizi, ujabula. Ngoba eziningi uyise. то, что он может находиться вместе с ним, затмевает все: и пьяные разговоры грубых мужиков, и крики извозчиков, и ругань половых. Sasha uyamthanda, futhi ukuba abe naye, kuphazamiseke konke: izingxoxo zokudakwa zabantu ngokhahlo ukukhala coachmen, futhi zokuhlukunyezwa kwezingane ngokocansi. Kulesi umsebenzi, Bunin futhi ukhuluma isihloko uthando, atjengisa ngazo bona gade zenzeka ekhulwini lamashumi amabili ka alinganayo, mhlawumbe, akuyona phakathi abalobi Russian. Izingane ziyakuthanda ngaphandle kokudinga bangibuyisele ngokuthile uyakwazi ukudlula zonke kungamboza ububi emhlabeni. Kujabulisa kweqiniso.

isikhathi esinzima

Indaba sabhalwa ngo-1927. Umlobi, njengoba kunjalo nangazo zonke eRussia, okuyinto libhekene ne nezikhathi ezinzima. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho waba eduzane uhlobo emincanyana temibhalo yephrozi. izici Isici isitayela Bunin yaba lyrical sikubeke.

Temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba umbhali liphakamisa imibuzo. Kuyinto elula, bhekana namaqiniso. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ligcwele izimpawu nemibono. Uma uthi nhlá, kuphela incazelo amahora ambalwa ngokuphila umfana abavamile indaba Bunin sika "Snowdrop". Esikhathini Isifingqo Ukufundwa yalo msebenzi, akunakwenzeka ukuba nomuzwa imiqondo yombhali. Esikhathini eko, umbhali wayegxile ukudabuka ngalokho okwenzeka Russia. Futhi mhlawumbe ngokusebenzisa isithombe "Snowdrop" blue uneso, wayefuna adlule amathemba abo, izifiso, ukukholelwa ukuvela indoda entsha onekhono ukuba azixoshe zonke efile futhi inert, ayekubona besikhathi sakhe Bunin futhi, ngeshwa, senzeka namuhla.