Inani labantu emhlabeni. Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo futhi izibalo

Inani labantu base-jikelele ... Yini izinhlangano ingabe wonke ukuzwa la mazwi? A imbulunga omkhulu - bangaki kithi kuso? Ubani ngaphezulu: abesilisa nabesifazane? Yini ubude obuphakathi yokuphila komuntu? Bangaki Earthlings okuzelwe ingafi ngosuku? Futhi ngonyaka?

Sonke - abantu abahlala kule planethi. Thatha ezinye izingqinamba ukunakwa kancane xaxa, ungakwazi ukuthola ulwazi emangalisayo. Ingabe uyazi ukuthi njalo ngemizuzwana 0.24 emhlabeni okuzelwe enye ingane, kodwa ihora isivele labantu emhlabeni is agcwaliswa ngaphezu kuka-15 000 izinsana. Futhi cishe njalo ngomzuzu (0.56 isekhondi.) Umuntu uyafa, futhi ngehora ezweni lethu ilahlekelwa cishe 6500 abantu.

Ubude bempilo - udaba ehlukile. abantu sidilizwa kubhekwa isikhathi eside, uma aphila iminyaka engaba ngu-35. Ngokwenza ngcono amazinga ophilayo nokufeza wezokwelapha, kodwa ngo-1950 baba ilingane seminyaka engu-46, futhi ngo-1990 - kakade 62.

EJapane lanamuhla, futhi eScandinavia abantu baphila isilinganiso seminyaka 80, abesifazane - 75, kodwa isibalo sabantu abampofu emazweni ase-Afrika nase-Asia cishe oyokwazi ukuziqhayisa ubudala ezifana: iminyaka engu-47 - lokhu ubude obuphakathi ezimpilweni zabo. A Sierra Leone, ngeshwa, nge ubude iminyaka engu-35 futhi ngaso sonke wahlala phezu eminyaka ubudala ezingeni.

Inani labantu emhlabeni namuhla cishe 7,091 bhiliyoni abesimame nabesilisa cishe ngokulinganayo: 3576000000 kwabesilisa abantu 3,515 bhiliyoni - intokazi babo bonke ubudala .... Labantu besilisa liyanqoba, kodwa eRussia kwenzeka okuphambene: phezu abesifazane 1130 zaba amadoda 1,000, lokulandisa 53% no-47% ngokulandelana.

Abantu Ukuboshelwa matasa isikhala omhlaba. Lokhu kuyaqondakala, ngoba sq kwezigidi ezingu 149. M. km. umhlaba ebangela abantu abalinganiselwa ezigidini ezingu-16 sq. m. km. ice kungahlaleki, izingwadule muntu futhi ezinkangala engafinyeleleki. Indlela labantu emhlabeni wathola asele sq kwezigidi ezingu 133. M. km.? Ezinye izindawo ugcwale ukuminyana omkhulu, futhi ezinye izingxenye musa ukuthola umphefumulo womuntu oyedwa.

Isigamu kwabakhileyo labantu emhlabeni uhlala emizini. Phela, kuze kube muva nje, ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, hhayi endaweni eyodwa kungaba ukuziqhayisa labantu elinabantu 1 million. Kodwa phakathi nekhulu leminyaka le-20, emzini kwezigidi ezinhlanu kwaba eziyisishiyagalombili, futhi ngo-2000 cishe amabili emadolobheni kweshumi babé ezindaweni zasemadolobheni kanye nenani izakhamuzi angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-10 (!).

emadolobheni ugcwale kakhulu emhlabeni kufakwe emihlanu phezulu, kuba Shanghai (Japan), Istanbul (Turkey), Mumbai (India), Tokyo (Japan), Karachi (Pakistan). "Isifuba" Nkulu kakhulu, ukuthi siphile, umsebenzi, ukuzijabulisa, bezalwa futhi bafe multimillion abameleli lwesintu, kuba Mexico City, Bombay, Buenos Aires, Dhaka. Okufanele ukwenze, abantu bavame ukuphila enhloko-dolobha, ngoba kukhona ematfuba lamanyenti iSilekeleli Sokwazisa kanye nomholo.

Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi uHulumeni waseChina usungule ohloselwe ukunciphisa izinga lokuzalwa, ngokuletha "isinqumo" izingane ngaphansi ubuncane: umndeni owodwa - nengane eyodwa. Mthetho, eyabonakala ingane yesibili, wahlawuliswa base ezisengozini kuxoshwa ezindaweni akude nezinye izinhlawulo. Esikhathini India anabantu abaningi, kuyatuseka ukuba hhayi ningi than izingane ezimbili. Futhi sonke ngoba labantu emhlabeni, noma kunalokho, izakhamuzi eziningi ngamunye wabo ngokuphongoza nomunye. Futhi isikhundla okuholela kulolu hlu basonta ngenhla nje iChina neNdiya. Umehluko obalulekile: ... Izakhamuzi China - 1.3 billion, India - angaba yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1,2, endaweni yesithathu ngemajini ezinkulu US - abayizigidi ezingu 310 Omkhulu eRussia yayo 'isizotha' cishe 142 kwezigidi ezingu abakhileyo phezu kwami kuphela endaweni yesishiyagalolunye . Ukuphelelisa uhlu Tuvalu - it has 10 million, futhi iVatican - (!) 800.