Inani labantu base-UK: abavela ezizweni ezihlukahlukene futhi ukuguga ngokushesha

UK labantu ngokusho kombiko owandulelayo ochwepheshe 2025 ufinyelele abantu abayizigidi ezingu-25. Naphezu ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe olunzulu kusuka emazweni asathuthuka, owafika eminyakeni 1981-2001, ukukhula labantu ngalesi sikhathi zaba% 6 kuphela. UK has omunye eliphakeme kunawo wonke emhlabeni, kwabantu labantu, okungukuthi abantu 242 square kilometre.

Izinga lokuzalwa e-UK kuyinto 1.3% kanye lokufa - 10.3%. Isilinganiso sobude bokuphila kwezingane zase-UK amadoda imayelana 75 iminyaka, abesifazane - iminyaka engaba ngu-81. Ngo-2000, e-UK inani labantu besifazane Udlule besilisa ukuba 838.000.

Ngokusho kochwepheshe, labantu UK inenkinga sina - yokuguga. Ngakho, abantu 2002 abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-65 zaba cishe 16% abantu sebebonke. Ngokusho ukubalwa kwabantu olwenziwa ngo-2001, kwembula ukuthi inani labantu engaphezu kuka-60 idlula isibalo ezingaphansi kweminyaka yobudala eyi-15.

UK has ngezinga eliphezulu kakhulu yokuphila yasedolobheni sabantu. Ekupheleni kwekhulu XX labantu UK, ohlala edolobheni zaba ngu-90% abantu sebebonke. Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke ngenombolo nabakhe emizini iLondon, Birmingham, eGlasgow, Leeds, Sheffield nabanye. Futhi, ngokuvumelana izibalo, cishe isigamu sabantu UK uhlala emizini enabantu esingeqile abantu abayizinkulungwane 100.

United Kingdom, ogama labantu kwamasiko amabili kakhulu, engxenyeni kwekhulu XX Nowesibili wamthatha ukugeleza elikhulu lezifiki baseNdiya, ePakistan, eCaribbean, kanye namazwe kamuva Afrika: Uganda, Kenya, Malawi. On abantu ezivela kula mazwe zaba ngu-7% wezindleko UK labantu. Ngokuqondene abantu bomdabu, ingxenye kunabo bonke kubo ezakha British (mayelana 81%). Ngamanye abantu bomdabu abahlala e-United Kingdom kukhona Scots (ngo 9%), isi-Irish (mayelana 2%) kanye Welsh (ngaphansi kwama-2%).

UK labantu okhuluma isiNgisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye labantu Welsh ukhuluma ulimi Welsh, ingxenye labantu Scotland - Gaelic kanye labantu kufike kumaChannel Island - French.

Ngokuphathelene sphere enkolo, United Kingdom, esikhathini esiningi kuba izwe amaProthestani. Church of England, esesikhundleni isimo isimo eBrithani, unabalandeli abangaba yizigidi ezingu-34. EScotland, indima enkulu udlalwa yi-Presbyterian Church, abalandeli okuyinto abantu abayizinkulungwane 800. Futhi, maningi amaKatolika abangaba yizigidi ezingu-6. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona iqembu sasivumela eziningi abasekeli Methodism, amaBaptist, ubuBuddha, ubuHindu nobuJuda. ukwanda okusheshayo kakhulu inani labo abanamathela Islam, lapho kunabantu abayizigidi ezingu-1,5 ngo-2002.

UK isimiso sezombangazwe kusikisela ukuba khona ilungelo lokuvota, zonke izakhamuzi isimo nakwamanye amazwe e-Commonwealth, kanye Northern Ireland, kungakhathaliseki ubuzwe.