Amazing Cologne Cathedral

Lapho uqala ukubona Cologne Cathedral of Saints uPetru noMariya, umoya nje sithule. Kuyinto ibandla elikhulu kunawo wonke e-Germany enye yezindawo ezinkulu kakhulu kulo lonke elaseYurophu. endaweni yayo amaqabunga 8.5 sq. M. m. Kuyinto pearl wangempela Cologne, ngobuciko izakhiwo Gothic. It udonsa ngobukhulu bawo futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kalula, monumentality nangobuciko, amafomu olubucayi.

Ithempeli kuyabamangaza Ubukhulu ezinkulu: ukuphakama lombhishobhi Cologne - 157 m, ubude 144 m, ububanzi - 83 m, ukuphakama kuze kube ofeleba yokhalo - 60 m Izinqaba ezimbili ezinkulu, esisogwini olungaphambili lwesonto entshonalanga, isipikili nge nemibhoshongo ezimbili ezicijile.. Cologne Cathedral kungabonakala kuphi dolobha lasendulo isikhungo.

wobuciko lwangaphandle ezihlotshiswe kahle kunothile zemibukiso ukukhanya, ngeZitsha, buttresses flying. Olungaphambili lwesonto Cologne Cathedral is ethwele izinto eziqoshwe ngamathambo ezindlovu imihlobiso eqoshiwe futhi ebukekayo nemengamo ezicijile, okuyinto aphindaphindwe uqimba ngamunye. Ngo ihholo elikhulu kukhona inqwaba Izindlwana nezindawo zokukhulekela. imitha-44 ikholomu eside asekelwe vaults stellate. Kubonakala Temple indumezulu kuphela ngenxa yobukhulu balo, kodwa futhi ngamabomu Ukuphakama: nave futhi choir ashiyashiyanayo ngamazinga, kanti isilinganiso ngenhla ohlangothini nave izikhathi 2.

Esikhathini uqimba phakathi kwemibhoshongo belfry zitholakala, okuyizinto izitebhisi ezimbili izinyathelo 509. Ukuphakama kwalelo nalelo elingamamitha 100, nabo ungabona yonke Cologne nezindawo ezizungezile.

Insimbi enkulu (isisindo - amathani 24) uPetru. Yenziwe metal kwezibhamu zashaqwa ngo-1871 yi-French. Kuyinto enkulu kunazo zonke izinsimbi ekhona emhlabeni. Azinake futhi Pretioza nesisindo esingaphezu kwamathani angu-11. Ngenxa emangalisayo ithoni emsulwa le insimbi wabizwa ngokuthi "Gourmet."

Kusukela Ukuhlwa Till Dawn Cologne Cathedral ekhanyiswa izibani oluhlaza futhi Kugcizelela zonke izihambi futhi ofakazi unwitting.

Cathedral itholakala engxenyeni ephakathi ye edolobheni, phezulu Cathedral Hill. Phambi kwakhe, kwakukhona kakade amasonto amabili: eyodwa yazo sidalwe ngonyaka 313, emva kusungulwa ubuKristu, futhi enye - ngonyaka 818, ukuthi washa yini.

Umlando Cologne Cathedral kwaqala ekhulwini le-13. Gerhard wezakhiwo laphefumulelwa ibandla lase-Amiens waboleka icebo lakhe ukudala Kulokhu esiyingqayizivele. Kwakukhona nesinye isizathu ukwakhiwa Cologne Cathedral. Rainald, likaShansela zombusi, wathola esuka kuye ukubuya ukulekelelwa wezempi izinsalela izazi ongcwele, abuyiselwe Cologne. Lapha, baqala ukwenza kubo sarcophagus ekhethekile eziyigugu, njengoba kuba esifuze ebaluleke kakhulu ebuKristwini. Ukwakhiwa lombhishobhi kwaqala ngo 1248, kodwa sanqamuka e 1450 ngenxa yokushoda kwezimali. Ngoba ngaleso sikhathi saqala ekufuthekeni impi futhi kubhubhane. Kwaba kuphela 19 leminyaka kwakhiwa ngazo ithempeli lapho kuqaliswa futhi.

Kukhona legend ukuthi uGerhard ayikwazanga ukwenza uhlelo futhi yenza isivumelwano NoSathane kuzothatha imidwebo umphefumulo lombhishobhi umklami. Inkontileka yayizofika pass, lapho iqhude likhale. Umkakhe, owazi wayebezwile nengxoxo, waqhubeka engenabungane lakhala ekuseni ukuze ukusindisa umyeni wakhe. USathane wabe wathatha umphefumulo wakhe. UDeveli wathi ngesikhathi sesonto izokwakhiwa, emzini Cologne intando kahle. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, i-Cologne Cathedral, abayeki isakhiwo. Buyekeza ethempelini njalo ngonyaka ukuchitha abangaba yizigidi ezingu-10. Euro. Ngo-2007, ibala amafasitela ahlotshiswe ngokweqile zazenziwe 11.500 izingcezu ingilazi enombala, okuyinto sasibhujiswe seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili.

Sesonto zikhona izinsalela eziningi, ngakho isonto kudlala indima kakhudlwana futhi Museum, equkethe imidwebo ehlukahlukene, ubucwebe. Milan ebaziwe eziphawulekayo Madonna, elibamba ngokucophelela umntwana, kanye kokubethelwa Kristu - Cross Gero. Akazange nje has usayizi omkhulu, kodwa futhi isithombe namaqiniso.

Akufanele sikhohlwe Chapel of the Sacrament Blessed. Lokhu lombhishobhi esiyingqayizivele nsuku edonsela abantu abangaphezu kuka-20,000.

Lezi amasonto ababhishobhi Germany njengoba TRIER (omdala), Ulm, Aachen, le Frauenkirche ku Dresden, futhi, nakuba kukhona azinake, esingaphansi ethandwa ngaphandle Cologne ezidumile futhi ngokubabazekayo.