Blue Lake CBD: incazelo, ukujula, amaqiniso athakazelisayo kanye nokubuyekeza

Blue Lake CBD wacabangela ejulile emhlabeni amachibi Karst. izinganekwane eziningi nama-legends ezihlobene nala endaweni enhle ngokumangalisayo.

indawo

Blue Lakes zitholakala enkabeni yedolobha esiyingqayizivele Cherek Gorge, ise wesifunda eponymous. Kuthathwa e Kabardino-Balkaria, emaningi, Ubuye endaweni enkulu. Empeleni, kukhona izintaba, ezinhlanu iziqongo eziyisikhombisa eCaucasus, okuyinto safinyelela 5 km. Kulapha futhi yinde kunazo zonke yeqhwa European. Kukhona kulezi zindawo ezimangalisayo futhi omunye omdala izintaba makamu "Bezengi" Lokho-ke wabeka izisekelo izintaba Soviet.

lesikhumbuzo yemvelo

Blue Lake CBD abhekwa esiyingqayizivele lesikhumbuzo bemvelo. Ukutshiyoza-Kul - yesibili emhlabeni ekujuleni Karst umthombo indawo. Kuyinto yamanzi Karst emayini, esesikhundleni izindonga emaweni. Ububanzi esiphezulu we chibi - 130 metres, ubude - 235 metres. Phezulu kukhona isandiso, ngakho umehluko kuchazwa ekujuleni kusuka ngamamitha 0 kuya 40. Ngezinye ukutshiyoza-Kul kungekho nemingenela, usikisela komfula omncane.

izimo lokushisa

Isimo Blue Lakes CBD kunqunywa sikhathi sonyaka, kodwa izinga lokubanda kwamanzi kuyinto EsiZulwini asinayo futhi 9 degrees. Leli chibi nakanjani ecacile, e ezinhle sezulu kulondolozwe mayelana 30-50 amamitha.

Umlando zocwaningo

Ngokokuqala ngqá Blue Lake CBD iye yachazwa sokuma I. Dinnik emsebenzini wakhe "Journey Balkaria eminyakeni 1887-1890". Umbhali ugcizelela ubuhle futhi okwakhe zalezi zindawo esiyingqayizivele, ikakhulukazi maphakathi nedolobha echazwe sezulu, Blue Lake.

Kanjani ukuze uthole kule lesikhumbuzo bemvelo? Lo mbuzo iyathakazelisa izivakashi eziningi. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, izifundo ezinkulu ezindawo esifundeni Kwakuseshwa Shchukin. Esikhathini namathathu banesifo esibi kwekhulu elidlule, ukutadisha Blue Lakes wahlanganyela Ivan Kuznetsov. Lokho yena yanikezelwa Russian Umphakathi Geographical imiphumela ehlukile etholwe ngesikhathi ucwaningo, lo okuzisholo esiliva indondo. Wathola kobana vodovmestilische we chibi emthonjeni ojulile, izindonga emaweni zazo uphahlwe limestones laminated. Amanzi lapha livela phansi ngomfutho ophakeme.

Ehlobo lika-1980 ukutadisha echibini ukutshiyoza-Kel wasebenza Institute Geographical bomkhankaso ke. Vakhushti Bagrationi eyayithengwe Georgian Academy of Sciences. Umholi leqembu labacwaningi baba Doctor of Geographical Sciences G. Gigineishvili. Lolu hambo waqinisekisa ulwazi mayelana kwechibi ukujula, kanye ngentuthuko idatha entsha ukubunjwa amakhemikhali amanzi aye atholakala. Kwavela ukuthi uhlale kulezi zindawo kuphela ulwelwe zidalwa eziphilayo, nosawoti wamaminerali e Blue Lake zikhona izimali ezincane.

Legends of Blue Lake

Indaba Blue Lake phakathi nendawo dive iqala ehlobo lika-1982. Ngo-June, ku echibini uvele Roma Prokhorov, umfundi eMoscow. Ngaphandle esiningi iziqu, kwakudingeka umoya-mpilo amathangi, futhi imishini diving.

Nguye kamuva owaba iqhawe Russia phezu ukucwiliswa ukujula, wasungula ekamu "Blue Lake". KBR dive yabo isikhungo based Prokhorov, idume emhlabeni wonke. Manje wezindlu owakha nguHulumende Kabardino-Balkaria, babe eziyizitezi ezimbili. Lower ezibaziweyo ngqo edwaleni, lapho kukhona ukufinyelela pad inhlamvu. Kukhona izihlambi, amakamelo kokushintsha, amakamelo isitoreji se-imishini futhi barokamerny ihholo.

Ukuthola lapho

CBD wanquma ukuvakashela Blue Lake? Uyithola kanjani kulezi zindawo ezimangalisayo? Ukuze uthole ukuthi kuqale Nalchik. Kusukela eMoscow lapha ungathola khona ngesitimela futhi ngemoto emgwaqweni omkhulu M-4. Gorge i Blue echibini Cherekskiye Imigudu kuyagcinwa ingxenye umgwaqo omdala. endleleni encane saya kubo ichibi iqala ngo-waterfall amancane meanders eduze eweni, okuphakama kwawo imayelana ziyikhulu namashumi ayisihlanu amamitha.

ukubukwa Ziyamangalisa kungajatshulelwa endleleni eya iBlue Lake. Ngemva kokuhamba amakhilomitha ambalwa, ungathola beya emzaneni Upper Balkaria. Ukuganukeja yalesi sigodi ukumiswa bhuloho eliyingqayizivele okuholela settlement elidala. Kwakuthinta abhidlizwa ngesikhathi Balkars Izindawo kuma-oda kaStalin. Kodwa izisekelo kanye izinsalela izindonga yayisalokhu, uma ubheka kubo, ungacabanga emigwaqweni emincane emazombezombe, sihlanganyela, lapho kanye ayelapho abakhileyo lasendulo emzaneni entabeni. Uhlukile yobuhle balo nokuhlala Tower Abay-Cala, sizungezwe ibhilikotsi izihlahla. Ucezu okuqinile zamatshe, ukuphakama elingamamitha ayishumi kwesokunxele Abay-Kala, imele isithala sabalindi.

Iziithombe-sikrini zohlelo

Ngokombono labo ephethwe ukuvakashela lezi ndawo enhle, ngaphezu Blue Lake enkabeni yedolobha kukhona izinto eziningi ezikhangayo.

Nanhlanu amakhilomitha kusuka ukutshiyoza-Kul kukhona amaminerali spring hot Aushiger. Kwatholakala phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule ngesikhathi uhambo, wahlanganyela kulezi zingxenye ngifuna ezifakwa uwoyela. I omthombo ukujula 4 km away! Izazi zolimi akholelwa ukuthi igama lakhe usho ngokuchachileyo ukuthi ngezikhathi Olden Kabardians zizibiza ngamaKristu: ukuhumusha "Aushiger" kuzwakala "Saint George".

Kwake kwathi ngo-Kabardino-Balkaria, uqiniseka ukuzwa legends ezithakazelisayo futhi izindaba ongaqondakali eziphathelene Blue Lake. Insumansumane ezivamile kubhekwa ukuthi lapha, ezansi ichibi, yokuphumula noma abakhwele amahhashi Aleksandra Makedonskogo, Tamerlane noma ibutho Yiqiniso, edlubhe egcwele, esiliva ezihlotshisiwe, igolide namatshe ayigugu. Kukhona legend ukuthi amanzi okuyimfihlakalo echibini zigcinwa ezifakwa we-Romanian nesiJalimane nezempi, kanye kwesithombe Stalin, nokusolakala ukuthi wawa lapho uma kuncibilika iqhwa.

Mhlawumbe indaba ezihlekisayo kakhulu, ungafunda ulwazi mayelana kucwila e Blue Lake iloli nge port.

isiphetho

Umhlobo Kabardino-Balkaria uhlukile. Izivakashi nize kule ndawo ukujabulela izintaba zakhona ezinhle, ephulukisa imithombo yamanzi amtoti abe yedwa nemvelo. Ezikhathini zaseSoviet ke Kabardino-Balkaria lalibhekwa njengendawo esiyingqayizivele, lapho abaningi baye baphathwa, nempilo enhle. Eduze Nalchik sibhedlela elise lapho izakhamuzi aseSoviet kokuphumula. Njalo umhlali amandla owawuke waba namandla kudingeka ukuya Blue Lake, ukuqonda, ukuzizwa ngokujulile ubuhle abayeni Kabarda esifundeni.