Imperial fritillary: zokutshala nokunakekela plant enhle

Phakathi izimbali ezinhle kakhulu ukuthi zingatshalwa ngesakhiwo, indawo ehlukile Kuyamangaza fritillary yasebukhosini. Ukutshala nokunakekela zalesi sitshalo ilula ngokwanele, kodwa zidinga ngalokungenamaphutsa ngokuya ukumba up the ama. Uma zonke izinqubo abazenzi esikhathini kulinywe, awunankinga hazel abasha akumele kube.

I lokufikela imibala bobukhosi

Ngaphambi kokufaka simila kusayithi ukukhetha indlela elilungile lapho uzobe grouse esekhulile. Ukutshala nokunakekela kuzoncika indlela imbewu isetshenziswa, noma vegetative evamile. Inketho yokuqala kufanelekile yokuzalanisa izitshalo ngezinga ezimbonini. It ikuvumela ukuthola inani elikhulu lokutshala ezibonakalayo, kodwa yokuqhuma lokuqala kuzodingeka silinde kuze iminyaka 7. Ngakho-ke, abalimi ngokuvamile amateur ukusebenzisa indlela yesibili - ukukhiqizwa kabusha ama nezinsana. Minyaka yonke, impande ngamunye onjalo ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili iphila. Okuningi mancane amathuba ukunikeza grouse ezincane izingane ukuthi nazo efanelekayo self kokwehla.

Kukhona ezinye imithetho saziso ezinika grouse omangalisayo. Ukutshala nokunakekela (isithombe sibonisa kwesikhathi izimbali) kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kwi-akhawunti isimo sezulu sendawo nenhlabathi ingangqubuzani nezidingo ukutshala efanele zezitshalo ezifana. Ngaphambi ukutshala ama emhlabathini akudingeki ukuze ome, njengoba ukwenza Tulips kanye kweminduze. Ideal ngokushesha zifihle zonke izinto ezintsha zokutshala, kuhlanganise nezingane ezincane.

Indawo imbali ngokukhetha efudumele, ise penumbra, is bangaveziwe okusalungiswa. Umhlabathi wakhona evundile zidinga Uzithukululile kahle impela. grouse Royal, ogama zokutshala ngokuvamile ewela Ekuqaleni autumn, inhlabathi akakubekezeleli waterlogging. Ngakho-ke, abalimi abanolwazi ukuncoma ukuhlomisa imibhede zalesi sitshalo amanzi okuhle. Ukuze uthole idivayisi ye amanzi lelula ingasetshenziswa emfuleni isihlabathi exutshwe izinga kodwa humus fresh. Lezi zingxenye zikuvumela ukuba "lula" inhlabathi sondle grouse abasha.

Ukutshala nokunakekela iqala ukumba up the ama maphakathi nawo-ngasekupheleni kuka June, lapho izitshalo baqale ome isiqu futhi zivame emhlabathini. Kufanele ulinde amaviki 1-2 futhi ngokushesha ukukhipha impahla isitshalo kuze izimpande musa ukubola. Be abaneminyaka noma ama stratify akudingeki - ungakwazi ngokushesha zifihle nabo imithombo emisha. Uma grouse uhlelo ukuthenga esitolo, kungcono ukukwenza ekupheleni Agasti futhi ngokushesha abatshalwé impahla phansi. Ibanga phakathi imigodi lokubikezela kufanele kube ngu-30 cm kanye nokujula esiphezulu ibalwa kusukela ubukhulu isibani. zezinhlobo ezinkulu zidinga 20-25 cm, medium - 13-20 cm, futhi ezincane - 6-12 cm.

fritillary Imperial, betshala nokunakekela zazo sehliselwe kukhethwa indawo kanye ukuthambisa esifike ngesikhathi, - ngempela isitshalo eziqinile. Nokho, uma ubusika iqhwa kancane, kufanele ufihle embhedeni usebenzisa sonwele noma uphayini ngezidladla. Lesi sitshalo kalula ukuhambisa frost entwasahlobo kuya -6 ° ^C. inhlabathi ingajulile futhi akuvamile kudingeka ukuze kuhlukaniswe, ukwenza umquba, kodwa ngenkasa kumelwe siqaphele. Njengoba izimpande, ama kungaba ukubola ngokushesha, udinga ngobumnene moisten emhlabeni: ngokulinganisela kodwa njalo. Ngokunakekela grouse ofanele kungasisiza ngenkuthalo zikhule futhi yokuqhuma endaweni eyodwa iminyaka 2-3, okwathi ngemva kwalokho uyoba bambe ukuthuthela endaweni entsha.