Iminyaka Lyceum Pushkin: Isifinyezo kanye nokuhlaziywa izinkumbulo

Lokho kusenza ngamunye wethu isikole? Kusobala ukuthi lesi sinyathelo aluphumeleli ngaphandle kokushiya nokuncane. Futhi kwaba kanjani lyceum iminyaka Pushkin? Isifinyezo izinkumbulo othisha ofunda engasisiza ukuba sihlaziye isimo sayo sokuba abanothando yomuntu ongavamile, kuba ethandwa kuze kube yilolu suku.

ngosuku lokuqala

Ngakho, umfana engu-11 ubudala, Pushkin Aleksandr, singathathi ocebile kakhulu, kodwa namanje umndeni yizicukuthwane owaziwa, bephumelele Ukuhlolwa afanelekele, engena asanda kuvulwa Imperial Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum. Yethula ekuvulweni asebukhosini kanye eziningi abantu esiphakeme. isikhungo Ngafaka imfundo ephakeme livulekele kwebantfwana labavela emindenini zasebukhosini. Kwakuhlelwe ukuba khona bazoqeqeshwa futhi grand ezo, kodwa wanquma ukuwenqaba. Kwakuwusuku isikhungo sokuqala zemfundo lapho izephula-mthetho limenyezelwe kuhlawuliswa ngekushaywa. Ukuvula Day kwaba pyshen futhi onesizotha. Kulula ukucabanga ukuthi kwakujabulisa kanjani ukubona umbono wokuqala nendlela okungavamile iminyaka idlula lyceum Pushkin. Isifinyezo izinkumbulo yaleyo minyaka kusinikeza ithuba ukuzwa 'inhlabathi' lapho esekhulile ubuhlakani abasha. Kuyinto kungalungile ukusho ukuthi Pushkin wayengeyena yedwa iziqu Lyceum, lithole udumo emhlabeni.

UProfesa Kunitsyn AP

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izindawo charter kwaba ngempela eziqinile, othisha nginezingane ngaphansi inkululeko ethile, inkululeko yokucabanga. Ngokwesibonelo, uprofesa wefilosofi Psychology, AP Kunitsyn ezinkulumweni zakhe eveza serfdom futhi benza ngentshiseko kakhulu. Ithonya lakhe phezu abasakhulayo babe umxhwele, ukhuluma ngakho, hhayi kuphela izinkondlo ezibhalwe ngesikhathi, kodwa futhi biography of Pushkin.

iminyaka Lyceum wayichitha isimo umuntu onomdlandla ngingasho edlubulundayo ngisho. Ngaphandle ukuthi yokudlela kwaba uhlobo avaliwe (abafundi babengavunyelwe ukuhamba khulula edolobheni), futhi impi yombango 1812 waletha ukuvinjelwa. Kuvaliwe kule "izindonga ezine" intsha ezimkhanukelayo, liphefumulelwe imicabango yokushisekela izwe, izindaba ukufunda ngokulangazela, ngokunqoba uyaziqhenya futhi ukuphikisana, ukuxoxa ngalezi zinto noma nezinye izenzo zempi namaqhawe.

UProfesa Koshanskogo NF

iminyaka Pushkin lyceum (isifinyezo izinkondlo, noma kunalokho ucwaningo lwabo ukunika ilungelo uyifune) wavula kuye imbongi yangempela. Lokhu kwaba nomthelela hhayi kuphela amandla angaphakathi, kodwa futhi imvelo, izindawo uthisha. Ikakhulu, i-uthisha izincwadi Koshanskogo NF eside wakubona kuyinto nje ingane azikhukhumeze, futhi Pushkin, esikhundleni salokho, wacabanga akazange Unelungelo ufunde izimfihlakalo izinkondlo bese ucoca ukunambitheka etemibhalo. Uhlobo emzabalazweni umfundi nathishela hhayi kuphela waphula umoya, kodwa iqinise abanamalungelo abo.

Kunzima ukusho ukuthi kukhona lyceum iminyaka Pushkin. Amazwibela iyiphi opus oluchaza - into engathandeki kakhulu. Amaqiniso angenalutho abakwazi ukuchaza ukulandelana izenzo, ukuqonda umphefumulo kanye ezathonya kumiswa ubuntu.

UProfesa AI galich

Literary umeluleki Uthisha wakhuluma, kungena esikhundleni Koshanskogo, AI galich Umbhali othile osemusha uye enikelwe endalweni yakhe ngokwanele. Singasho kugcwale umlomo ukuthi izinkondlo engafundwa Pushkin ukuhlolwa ngoJanuwari 1815 ngaphambi Derzhavin nezinye, akukho abalobi kancane zihlaba angaleso sikhathi, zalotshwa ngenxa yethonya lakhe, kanye ithalente abasha baletha udumo eside.

VA Zhukovsky

Ekwindla ka onyakeni ofanayo, ngqo uthando genius abasha e Tsarskoye Selo emzaneni iza VA Zhukovsky, lenkaba wasemuva, hero kulwiwa, umlobi odumile, kamuva kancane uthisha omkhulu Princess Alexandra Prince Alexander (u-Alexander II). ubungane okwakubaluleke phakathi zokuxhumana umfundi / uthisha nobungane. Eminyakeni eminingi kamuva (ngo-1831) Vasily sipho ingxabano, okwakuthi ophumelele ngeke ngokungangabazeki Pushkin. It uzocelwa ukuba sibhale ezase Russian inganekwane, bese uzalwa edumile "Tale of Tsar Saltan" nesithi "Tale of Tsar Berende". Ngaleso sikhathi, Zhukovsky wanika u-Alexander isithombe sakhe okudweba nombhalo othi: "Umfundi-winner yathishela isiphukuphuku".

abafundi lyceum

umyalezo eyayisekhona Pushkin Lyceum sobunxele ngokuyisisekelo nalabo ababefunda khona, lithi wayengonjani elikhanyayo hhayi abavamile kudala njengoba usakhula. Ubungane ofunda nabo, ngendlela, kuye kwaba namandla futhi eside, kodwa kusuka esibayeni ka-Aleksandru azihambanga inkondlo anikezelwe abangane, abafundi lyceum.