Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology Kashirka. Centre for Immunology. Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology eMoscow

FGBU SSC "Isikhungo Immunology" kuyinto ehamba phambili isikhungo sesayensi futhi wezokwelapha we Russian Federation. Kuba yisikhathi futhi lapho ububanzi ezinhle lokuvikela ukulawula AIDS. Imisebenzi esemqoka ye Institute iyona ucwaningo emkhakheni yokungezwani komzimba kanye komzimba ezifweni.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Ucwaningo, elibhekene nomse- Institute of Allergy futhi Immunology, kuhloswe ukudala intuthuko. Basuke sigxile ukubeka kanye nokufeza kubaluleka kwavelonkhe. has izici ezilandelayo phakathi kwabo:

1. Wokukhuthazwa komnotho.
2. ukuphepha Immune sabantu waseRussia.
3. Ukwenza ngcono ikhwalithi kwezinga lempilo labantu.
4. Okutholakele emkhakheni wesayensi ayisisekelo.
5. Ukuthuthukiswa imfundo.

Imininingwane zomlando

Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology Kashirka yasungulwa ngo-1979. Lo mkhankaso isisekelo salo kungokwalabo Academician iNsalela Viktorovich Petrov. Isibhedlela yasungulwa ngesisekelo uMnyango Immunology Isikhungo Biophysics. Nakuba academician wahola ucwaningo kule ndawo. Phakathi nale nkathi, isikhungo ngenkuthalo wafunda isicelo ayingqalasizinda kwezokugoma emtholampilo. It kwenziwa ucwaningo yayo ye-izici ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi, umsebenzi waqhubeka okulandelayo bangangenwa yilesi sifo:

1. isakhiwo Sub-polar kohlelo.
2. Umsebenzi futhi iseli nokuxhumana.
3. Immunogenetics.
4. isisekelo bokuphila.
5. I nemithethonqubo kanye nokuphathwa amasosha omzimba.

Isebenze esikhathini USSR

Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngesikhathi cwaningo olwenziwa olukha phezulu kuphela. Njengengxenye yokuthuthukiswa zokuhlola, izincwadi nezincwadi zesayensi zangaleso izivikeli mzimba ngimbone kuphela komunye umbono - njengendlela ukuvikela ezithathelwanayo. Ucwaningo emkhakheni izakhiwo amaselula zalezi zinkinga empeleni kwenziwe. umqondo lingekho Ngokuphelele izixhumanisi ezikhethekile ukuthi zinezikhathi umsebenzi ohlukile sokusebenza. Immunology njengenhlangano isiyalo ezimele yezesayensi awuzange kufakwe izinhlelo zemfundo kwezikhungo zemfundo ephakeme. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, isifundo esihambisana nayo, kwaholela R. V Petrov, baba ezintsha. Ngakho izisekelo Immunology babekwa ukuze ukuqhubeka eRussia. izifundo okuqhubekayo anikeza ugqozi nasekuthuthukisweni kwezindawo ezintsha ebezingekho isayensi.

esigabeni sokuqala

Impumelelo abaningi ukuthuthukiswa kwakuxhomeke isixazululo imisebenzi yesayensi kanye yenhlangano. I thimba eliholwa R. V Petrov, negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni Immunology. Kwaba sibonga kuye ukuthi inqubekelaphambili esiyenziwe kule Ukuthuthukiswa kwezindawo eziningi izinkinga yalesi sifunda. It kwenziwa imicimbi eminingi emikhulu. Kwakumelwe ngendlela efanele usaqala yentuthuko Institute futhi sakha isisekelo esiqinile zonke oyiyo esizayo. Kwadingeka asebenze kanzima edonsa phezu ukulungiselela kwabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe yayiqhutshelwa. Kwathiwa waqaphela nenshisekelo yokuhlanganisa immunologists. Lokhu kwaba nomthelela kakhulu ukubhekana imisebenzi eminingi esiphuthumayo kulo mkhakha. ulwazi Immunological zanda ngokushesha phakathi ochwepheshe emikhakheni lehlukene umsebenzi ngokwesayensi. INsalela Viktorovich yayilungiselela iqembu elikhulu ososayensi e-Institute of Biophysics. Phakathi kwabo kwakukhona odokotela kanye ukhetho wesayensi. Konke lokhu kuye kwaba nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni Immunology njengenhlangano isiyalo ezimele. Futhi, ukusebenza kwenhlangano yokufundisa. Iphrofayela izwe ebhukwinitifundvo lokuqala, ngokuthi "Immunology" yadalwa. Kuhlelwe njalo ezisebenza seminar ngokwesayensi. It banyathelisa uchungechunge imibiko izinkinga zamanje immunological kusuka ososayensi ehamba phambili Russian. Senzeka popularization yolwazi ngalokhu isayensi phakathi kwabantu naphakathi abasebenzi nezinye.

Ukuvulwa kanye nokusebenza okwengeziwe

I Ngenxa yawo wonke lo msebenzi onzima kwaba ithuba ukudala lokuqala Isikhungo Immunology ezweni lethu. Ukusungulwa wavula ngo 1979. umqondisi walo kwaba iNsalela Viktorovich Petrov. Academician ephethwe sikhungo kuze 1988. Esikhathini esizayo, okuthunyelwe kwakuhlezi kubalandeli bakhe - UProfesa Rahimom Musaevichem Haitovym. Siyabonga kuye bathole okuningi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene ziye uzibophezele. Phakathi kwabo, kwezokugoma, allergology, i-biotechnology kanye nabanye abaningi. RM KHaitov - ochwepheshe yindawo ehamba phambili emikhakheni ehlukene kwezesayensi.

Ukwakheka izikhungo

Institute isakhiwo kuhlanganisa neminyango emitholampilo zezemfundo. Lokhu isici kungenxa ukuqhuba zonke izinhlobo ukuhlolwa kusuka ucwaningo eziyisisekelo kuya lwentuthuko, abese esetshenziswa umkhuba ukunakekelwa kwezempilo. imisebenzi yocwaningo, okuyinto yi-Institute of Immunology at Kashirke, kwenziwe ngokucophelela.

Dala uphiko oluyisipesheli

Isikhungo uba umqalisi lenhlangano yesevisi immunological eRussia. Ngo-1990, uhulumeni wagunyaza ezinye izikhungo ukuthuthukiswa. Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology Kashirka iqhaza ekuhleleni izinhlelo eziningi. Phakathi kwabo:

1. umsebenzi Project of ethungatha Dynamics isimo isimo mzimba ka bakuleli zwe.
2. Model Regulations isikhungo lesifunda.
3. Izikhombisi-main zezinkinga ucwaningo, "Immunology Clinical".
4. Model amalungiselelo ekusungulweni elabhorethri.

Immunological Izikhungo laqala ukusebenza ngo-1990. Ububanzi izinguquko lwesikhashana kanye nezokwelapha wezwe olufanele kwangena. Uhulumeni ivume Regulation "On the udokotela Udokotela awe-aleji-immunologist."

ezintweni ezingeyona ingxenye yezifundo

Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology Kashirka kuyinto isikhungo yezesayensi nasezinzuzweni yenhlangano eziphambili. Yezefundo ngeke ezixhumanisa umsebenzi ucwaningo ezingaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu nezikhungo. Bazibandakanye ukuthuthukiswa izidakamizwa. Phakathi kwabo - ngemigomo emisha, izinhlelo zokuxilonga immunomodulators. Okwamanje esebenza inethiwekhi laboratories izindawo. Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology FMBA ka iRussia ukwenza ukuphathwa nokulawulwa wokusebenza kwabo. Singabantu ngenkuthalo futhi ngempumelelo usebenza Association yasekhaya. Siqukethe Allergology futhi Immunology Clinical. Isebenzisa engaphezu kwemihlanu amawaka ongoti abaqeqeshiwe. It has amahhovisi ezifunda nedlanzana ezimbalwa. Raak yadalwa ukuze usakaze intuthuko zakamuva emkhakheni kwezokugoma nomzimba. Inhlangano izibandakanye nokugcina nokwandisa ubudlelwano phakathi kwabasebenzi kwezempilo nezesayensi. It sadalwa ngomhlaka isinyathelo we Institute.

imishini yezobuchwepheshe

Ngezinye anawo Institute isethi eyingqayizivele imishini. Kuhlanganisa imishini kwezokwelapha, kungakanani abakwaziyo kanye nokuhlola zokuhlola. Phakathi kwezinye izinto Institute has izitshalo umshayeli ezisebenza. Ziklanyelwe abasafufusa izidakamizwa e isikali lulwimi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona nokulingwa pre-emitholampilo emtholampilo. Industrial nobuchwepheshe athuthukiswe ngokudala umthamo amafomu, kamuva ngeke yakha isendlalelo sokobana imithi emisha. Isikhungo usebenza emtholampilo ezikhethekile. Isebenza kuphela kulo lonke kwegatsha Russian, okuyinto has ekamelweni allergen-DRM. Isikhungo kwenziwe imisebenzi ukuthola nzalo eliyingqayizivele futhi cell imigqa. ibhange ekhethekile sidaliwe ukugcina kwabo. It yakhelwe ukuba eziyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi ayisihlanu amayunithi ezivamile.

Ukusetha zokuhlola kanye zezitsha

Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology Clinical njalo waziphatha ucwaningo kule ndawo. Lezi zici afakiwe ohlwini wamadokodo eliyingqayizivele futhi izitshalo okuyizinto ezibalulekile zesizwe. has izici ezilandelayo phakathi kwabo:

1. "Pilot" - imele ulayini okuhlushwa ukuhlanzwa izidakamizwa zokuhlola. futhi uyazifeza ukuhlola yokugoma ahlukahlukene.
2. "Cryostasis" - kuyinto ukuma okwathathwa yakhelwe ukugcina esimweni ekhethekile yeseli isakhiwo eziyingqayizivele womuntu nezilwane ezincelisayo. Basuke esetshenziselwa ezihlukahlukene ucwaningo emkhakheni we-biotechnology.
3. "AIDS" - kuyinto ukuma, okuyinto yakhelwe ekutadisheni izinto eziphilayo azithathe. Isetshenziselwe ucwaningo cell, uthambekela ukutheleleka immunodeficiency virus.
4. "Vaccine" - simele ukuma okuyinto yakhelwe synthesis nokutadisha antigen izakhiwo eyinhloko kwezidakamizwa ezithile.
5. "Indwangu" - kuyinto isitshalo isetshenziswa ukuba Ucwaningo olunzulu igciwane amaseli, izilwane kanye nabantu.

umtapo zesayensi

Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology eMoscow possesses inqwaba izinto ezihlukahlukene. It ngempumelelo usebenza umtapo ucwaningo. It is wavakashelwa abantu abaningi. Ngokwesibonelo, phakathi kwabo abahlali, abafundi iziqu kanye nabanye abasebenzi ejensi. Umtapo usebenza ikamelo ukufunda. Ungase futhi ukuthenga ukubhalisa. Igumbi lokufunda Inama-computer nge-Internet. Ngalinye umsebenzi we-Institute ingakwazi kubo. Iqoqo umtapo iqukethe izincwadi ezingaphezu kuka amabili. Ezinye zazo ezilotshwe ngezilimi zakwamanye amazwe. Obekuxoxwa lapha kumba eqolo. Ihlanganisa cishe yonke emkhakheni wezokwelapha, kanye izihloko ezihlobene. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona izinto Biophysics, isayensi yezinto eziphilayo, wokusebenza kwamakhemikhali ezintweni eziphilayo wezinto ezincane eziphilayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona izincwadi ukufunda nefilosofi. Esikhathini umtapo ungathola ulwazi ukuthuthukisa ulwazi ngezilimi zakwamanye amazwe.

Isikhwama eqoqwe konke dissertation ukuthi ake Ligcinelwe nina Institute. Kungenzeka ukuba bajwayelane abstract lombhali, okuyinto zivumelana kwezesayensi lesikhungo. Isikhwama Umtapo njalo agcwaliswa. Ngokuvamile kuba eseyintsha izincwadi zokwelapha. Okwamanje, umtapo uyaqhubeka ukubhala mayelana amabili nanhlanu izihloko zomagazini thematic nasemaphephandabeni. Lesi sigaba osebenza umbuso ukufinyelela evulekile emithonjeni ehlukahlukene. Ungasebenzisa omagazini, amaphephandaba namabhuku. Kukhona izinto ifothokhophi khulula ezinyathelisiwe, uma unentshisekelo izivakashi umtapo. Isisekelo ifakwe i ikhathalogi ngezinhlamvu kanye thematic. On kulula kakhulu ukuba afeze usesho ukuthola izifushaniso, iziphakamiso, namabhuku.

izikhungo umsebenzi

Ihlangano yokuNgeza yokungezwani komzimba kanye Immunology Clinical anezinye izibopho esimweni. Babelwa ke nguHulumeni. Imisebenzi eyenziwa yi-Centre for Immunology, aboshelwe isikhundla ezifanele. Lokhu okulandelayo ezinye zazo:

1. Kuphethe imisebenzi uhlobo elandelayo: ubuchwepheshe, ukuthuthukiswa kanye ucwaningo. ukuthi konke kube lwenteke ngokuhambisana izinhlelo sivunyiwe.
2. iqhaza ephoqelekile ukuthuthukiswa nokuqaliswa kwezinhlelo sikahulumeni.
3. Ukubulawa kukho okutholakalayo.
4. Kuphethe nomphakathi.
5. Ukuqala kokusetshenziswa the ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe abayobe abathintekayo emkhakheni kwezokugoma eziyisisekelo futhi emtholampilo.
6. Ukunikeza usizo lwezempilo kubantu.

Ihlangano yokuNgeza Immunology, eMoscow kuhlanganisa ngaphakathi oyiyo umtholampilo ezikhethekile. Kungenzeka uthole amasevisi we nature ezilandelayo:

1. Nezokwamukela futhi Wazisa.
2. cwaningo ngamunye komzimba nezinto.
3. zokukhwabanisa zokwelapha.
4. immunotherapy ezikhethekile.
5. Ukuphenywa nomzimba ethize.
6. Ukuvuselelwa.

amakamelo ngokwenqubo nobuhle nazo emtholampilo, okuhlanganisa i-Institute of Immunology. Nobufakazi mayelana kokuhlala isikhungo ukuqinisekisa bomsebenzi eliphezulu abasebenzi. Ikakhulukazi uqaphele iziguli ikhwalithi izinyathelo zokwelapha kanye kusebenta kwahulumende.

umsebenzi

Immunology Centre unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa ukusebenza ezimbalwa. Phakathi kwabo:

1. imisebenzi yezokwelapha enhloko-dolobha.
2. Inhlangano nesiqondiso yesayensi kwezokugoma emitholampilo laboratories.
3. Ukuqeqeshwa ongoti abaqeqeshiwe.
4. Ukuze ahole ama-izakhiwo ukuhlola isimo somzimba sokuzivikela nezinye izinkinga ezihlobene ukuhlonza iziguli kanye labantu abanaleli gciwane.
5. amaqembu neKwakha laboratories ezikhethekile.
6. Gcina ukubambisana immunological ukunikeza isitho Ukufakelwa kuleli zwe.
7. imisebenzi Sikhungo emkhakheni zokuba umuntu aqeqeshelwe amakhono.