Iceland: inkolo isimo. Iyiphi inkolo e Iceland?

Yini engingayisho kafushane mayelana Iceland? Kakhulu ezweni elithile enyakatho ye wayeziqaphela ezikulungele ukuhlala kuzona kakhulu emhlabeni. Kuyinto ku izinguzunga zeqhwa eyiqhwa! Lapha, igebe aphansi phakathi kwabacebile nabampofu, aphakeme isilinganiso sobude bokuphila imvelo kakhulu nemvelo ehlanzekile, eliphakeme Ukufundwa labantu. Engeza konke lokhu izwe fantastically ngiyaphupha, ukusondelana nezintaba-mlilo eziqhumayo iziphethu, futhi kuyacaca ukuthi abantu lapha kufanele ekhethekile. Yiziphi e ezweni Iceland inkolo namasiko? Luphi lona ukholo futhi yini Iceland esabe?

Ngobani Iceland

Zokuhlala izindela, Hermits kusukela Ireland baba esiqhingini Iceland. Inkolo babethi - ubuKristu - kwaba inkolelo kokuqala esiqhingini. Khona-ke wahlala inzalo ka amaViking: abaseSweden, le baseNorway, le Danes - bakhuleka kunkulunkulu zawo angenisa inkolelo yabo ikhona - Asatru. Abomdabu basezifundeni Iceland bazibheke inzalo amaViking futhi AmaCeltic. Yezombangazwe ukuhweba ubudlelwane namanye amandla ngenkani Irish iqale zamukele okholweni European - ubuKristu.

Usuku of revival yayo Iceland ubhekwa 1000. Kuyinto kusukela kulesi sikhathi, ibandla laqala ukulawula isimo kanye uvinjelwe imikhuba yobuqaba nemihlatshelo.

inkolo wesimanje

Phakathi nale nkathi, inkolo eyinhloko Iceland - labaVangeli yamaLuthela. Laba balandeli isikhulu seSonto LamaLuthela bakha-85% wesibalo sabantu. ingxenye yamaKatolika Izakhamuzi eziningi ochwepheshe Polish (3%). Ingatholakala Iceland, amaBaptist, amaBuddha, amaSulumane, Orthodox - imiphakathi elincane imikhaya, ngeke isiphetho bashiya phansi.

Hallgrimskirkja Lutheran Cathedral, esemgwaqweni e Reykjavik, Iceland, liphakathi izakhiwo eziyishumi eqolo zenkolo emhlabeni. Lesi sakhiwo omkhulukazi nge umbhoshongo insimbi 75 amamitha eliphezulu Lalakhiwe eminyakeni 38, futhi izindleko ukwakhiwa yayo zaba $ 25 million.

Inkolo nezombusazwe

Izwe Iceland Inkolo Evangelical Lutheran Church yisimo kuvikelwe izihloko ezifanele soMthethosisekelo. NgokoMthetho Basic, zonke izakhamuzi zinelungelo nenkululeko yenkolo. Ayikho izinhlangano zenkolo yezakhamuzi angeze babotjhwe ngumthetho uma umsebenzi wabo akwephuli umthetho futhi ukwephula ezinye izakhamuzi.

Lutheran Izikhungo ukusakaza nsuku zonke kumabonakude. Zonke izakhamuzi Iceland, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sikuyiphi inkolo, kufanele ukhokhe iminikelo: amakholwa - wokugcinwa esontweni lakhe, abangakholwa - University of Iceland.

YamaLuthela njengoba inkolo

Ngobani laba babhikishi? Kuyini ngumLuthela? Iyiphi inkolo e Iceland?

inhlangano yenkolo yamaProthestani kwaqala ekhulwini le-16 e-Germany okuthiwa i- Martina Lyutera, yena uyaphi. Waphikisana abalandeli uLuther nokungabi nabulungisa ukuhlukunyezwa abapristi bamaKatolika. izimiso zabo bathole ukwesekwa kubazalwane, futhi ngenxa yalokho bakha kumKristu omusha ngoba - Evangelical Lutheran Church.

AmaLuthela ukwamukela umpristi njengomuntu ofana nabo phakathi kwazo zonke, njengoba nje umshumayeli, ukuqaphela amasakramente amabili kuphela (ukubhapathizwa nemihlatshelo) khonza yodwa kuNkulunkulu naseBhayibhelini.

Kobuqaba Icelandic

Uma kusungulwe ubuKristu njengoba isixhumanisi ezidingekayo ohlelweni kwezombusazwe nakwezomnotho, abantu ezinhliziyweni nemiphefumulo abakhileyo esiqhingini Iceland inkolo yobuqaba wahlala njengoba inkolo yokhokho bawo. Asatru alukapheli futhi asisekho. Iceland ayegubha emikhosini yobuqaba njalo kanye nezinsuku ekhumbulekayo ubuKristu. Nokukholelwa amabutho otherworldly naphakathi kwabakhileyo ezweni ezineqhwa Isimanga. Lakhiwa abantu yesimanje bakholelwa ngokuqinile emandleni anikeza ukuphila nemvelo kanye izenzakalo zalo, ukuba khona ezweni okucishe kufane nalokhu dwarves, elves nezinye izakhamuzi.

Asatru kubhekwa inkolo lwesibili olusemthethweni ye-Iceland. Ngo-1973 yena wasungula umphakathi yobuqaba kuqala. Ukuqinisekiswa ubuqaba ezingafi kwaba ukuthi Reykjavik waqala ukwakhiwa sethempeli lamaqaba kuqala.

Mhlawumbe kungcono remoteness kusukela nezwekazi abantu zabasiza zenza njengoba yayinjalo ekukhulekeleni imicikilisho lasendulo lapho incinerated ezwekazini. Kodwa esizukulwaneni esisha of Iceland ngokuya oyikholelwayo amadlozi, kodwa ngaphandle umhlatshelo.

intsha ongakholwa

Inhlolo-vo eyenziwa esiqhingini Iceland: inkolo iyiphi ihlelo eduze - babonisa yi ezingalindelekile. On imibuzo ephathelene nemvelaphi yezinto eziphilayo emhlabeni, iningi labantu abasha okwaxoxwa nabo yathi abakholelwa kwendlela uNkulunkulu asungula ngayo umhlaba. Nokho, igunya yesonto isimo, akakhathazekile nakancane kakhulu ngalokhu yalokho, ebhekisela yokuthi imfundo ukholo isayensi musa kuphazamise yenkolo isiyonke isizukulwane young.

Lolu kholo olusha

Soke thina makholwa, Iceland kudingeke babhalise endaweni ebhukwini olulodwa. Le nqubo kuyadingeka ukuba kukhokhwe intela, kungakhathaliseki izinkolelo. Yiqiniso, ukukhokha imali elithi "ukholo" akuyona wonke umuntu. Exclusive Iceland isiqhingi - inkolo idalwe futhi ukhona lapha kuphela. Okubizwa ngokuthi zuizm kwakuqala ukwanda okukhulu ezweni, sibonga isimo nge izintela. Iqiniso lokuthi abasunguli balo wamemezela ukuphikiswa ukuba intela ethembekileyo athembisa ukukhansela ebhukwini bese ubuyela zonke izimali ezikhokhwa amalungu esonto ngaphambili.

Nkolo entsha ngokusemthethweni lapho iziphathimandla zibavumela futhi ebhaliswe irejista umphakathi. abashumayeli Zuizma zithi ngesisekelo izinkolelo zabo - inkolo yamaSumer asendulo. It ungelashwa ngezindlela ezahlukene lomkhuba, kodwa isibalo zuistov lafinyelela abantu abayizinkulungwane ezintathu kakade. Lena inombolo ethize, inikezwe usayizi encane isiyonke le labantu base-Iceland. Kunoma ikuphi, amaSulumane esiqhingini kancane. Ngokusobala, isimo intela - nesizathu esizwakalayo ukushintsha bakuyiphi ukholo ngokukhethekile, ngoba, njengoba sekushiwo, yinhlangano engenzi-amakholwa angaphansi kwezintela ezinjalo, futhi.

Nakhu inkosikazi, yona zenkolo (noma cha) ezweni Iceland. Ngisho kule ndaba kubonakala ingxenye ongaqondakali futhi eyingqayizivele yeYurophu.