I yesikhathi eside futhi Iberis esiyingqayizivele: ezikhula imbewu

incazelo

Iberis, sikhula kusukela imbewu muva okuyinto sekwande kakhulu, beza kithi evela Spain lasendulo. Ezweni lethu, ngaphezulu owaziwa yilezo segama laso njengoba raznolepostka, Stennikov futhi perechnik. Ngaphandle, ngamunye amakhophi kuyinto ehlathini elincane, lapho izimbali kancane zitholakala. Manje Iberis atholakala cishe kuwo wonke amazwe, okuyinto libhekene sezulu esipholile. Naphezu ubulungu bakhe ku isitshalo cruciferous akubhekwa ezidliwayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo it libhekene ube yiphunga emangalisayo emnandi. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-40 zama-nalezi zimbali. Phakathi kwabo, lo linesizotha kakhulu njengesenzo isambulela Iberis, waba nenhliziyo ebuhlungu, idwala kanye siluhlaza.

imbewu iqoqo

Ukuze unomphela imbewu Iberis zitshalwa engxenyeni May wesibili, futhi blooms iqala cishe ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti. Ngemva izimbali ewa, lesi sitshalo kumele asuswe ngadi. Kwakuthinta ngalesi sikhathi, kutuswa ukuqoqa imbewu yokuzalanisa imibala esizayo. Iberis, sikhula kusukela imbewu okuhilela ukumba up isitshalo impande yawo, kufanele ibekwe endaweni epholile eyomile lapho kukhona nokuvuthwa yabo. Jabulela izimbali, bahlangana nenhle inflorescence eside, sizokwazi kunyaka ozayo. Umniningwane othakazelisayo wukuthi uma landa lisuka imbewu zinhlobo ezahlukene kangcono Iberis isebangeni eseduze, ukuze athole impova isinambuzane kuzosiza ukuwela kubo. Ngenxa yalokho, lokhu kuyakungenzela izimbali ngempela yasekuqaleni.

kulinywe

Iberis, sikhula kusukela imbewu eye uthandwa kangaka ezikhathini zamuva, isitshalo undemanding kakhulu. It uthanda ilanga futhi ngokuvamile likhula kahle sandy, loamy noma Stony phansi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi enhlabathini waba okusezingeni eliphezulu emoyeni permeability. Imbewu ziqala ukuba sikhule kwezinsuku eziyishumi emva kokutshala. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kungcono ukwenza thinning ngo-15 amasentimitha, okuzokwenza esikhathini esizayo kakhulu ukunweba nezitshalo eziqhakazayo ezifana Iberis. Ezikhula imbewu akuyona indlela kuphela, kusekhona yisithombo. Lapho uyisebenzisa udinga ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngendlela emhlabathini evikelwe ngenyanga ka-March. Futhi ngo-May, ke utshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo, + ngokuvumelana nomthetho abalwe ngenhla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye balimi uncamela esiphelweni by cuttings ohlinzekela ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele endaweni abamba ukushisa noma ngaphansi ifilimu ukusika emva cuttings zezimbali.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Njengezinye eziningi izitshalo bomkhaya, Iberis ende zathiya by nezilokazane nezifo. Yibona abasengozini enkulu kulokhu uhlelo impande, okuyinto ubhekwa isitha esibi kunazo zonke isikhunta ezithinta futhi buthaka ke. Ukuze aphebeze lokho kubo, udinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela emibhedeni yabo futhi uma ukuthola izitshalo onegciwane ngokushesha uwasuse bese zokukhipha igciwane umhlabathi. Kubange ukulimala ongalungiseki imbali kanti ezinye izinambuzane, ezifana mealybugs. Uma kuvela inflorescences noma amahlamvu, lesi sitshalo kumele ngemithi efanele.