I-spondylosis yokukhubazeka yomgogodla we-thoracic: izimpawu, ukwelashwa

Umgogodla wesintu ungumgogodla wesifuba sakhe. Izinguquko ezincane ekusebenzeni kwayo zihlanganisa ushintsho emisebenzini yamathambo, kodwa nakuwo wonke amanye amalungu. Ngenxa yokuthi umgogodla ulawulwa yimithwalo esindayo, izinguquko zokuziphatha zivame ukubonwa kuwo, phakathi kwamaphi ama-spondylosis atholakalayo.

I-Morphology yesifo

Ngenxa ye-osteochondrosis, ukuhlukumezeka noma izilonda ezinamahlumela ama-vertebrae, ama-tendrils amathambo - ama-osteophyte - angakhula kuwo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka engxenyeni ye-thoracic yomzimba, kune-spondylosis yomgogodla we-thoracic.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinqubo zingase zihlangane namanye ama-vertebrae, okwenza lokhu kungabi nakancane kule ngxenye yomgogodla.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-spondylosis kuvame kakhulu kubantu asebekhulile, nakuba ukubonakala kwayo kokuqala kungenzeka ngemuva kweminyaka engama-30. Ingozi yalesi sifo iwukuthi ayizibonakali ngokwayo ize idlule esigabeni esicacile, okuyinto enzima kakhulu ukuyiphatha. Ngakho-ke, abantu abasengozini kufanele baphinde bahlole ukuze bahlolisise lesi sifo esimweni esibucayi.

Iqoqo lezimpawu

Kusukela kwezinye izinhlobo zalesi sifo, i-spondylosis yokukhubazeka yomgogodla we-thoracic ihluke ekutheni amathambo athatha ishintshe ukuma komgogodla womgogodla. Ngenxa yalokho, iziphetho zezinzwa nemithambo yegazi zigcwele . Ekuqaleni, akukho zimpawu ezikutshela ukuthi isifo esiyingozi sivela kuma-vertebrae. Uma ingena esiteji esiyinkimbinkimbi sokugeleza, kunezinhlungu ezibukhali ngemuva, okuqhubekayo kusihlwa. Azisuswanga nanoma yisiphi ishintsho esikhundleni somzimba, noma ukuzola ngokuphelele. Ukuhamba komgogodla kuncishisiwe kuze kube yilapho kungenzeki ngokuphelele ukugoba endaweni ye-vertebrae ethintekile. Izinzwa zobuhlungu zinjenge-asymmetrical. I-foci yabo ihlangothini olulodwa lomgogodla. Ubuhlungu obuqinile kunikezwa hhayi emuva kuphela, kodwa kuzo zonke izitho ze-sternum. Ngezinye izikhathi udonga lwangaphakathi lwesifuba lungalimaza.

Ukuxilongwa kwesifo

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlonza i-spondylosis yomgogodla we-thoracic ekuqaleni kwesigaba. Izimpawu ngalesi sikhathi zibuthakathaka, kodwa iqembu lezinhlekelele lizodinga ukuhlolwa, ngisho noma kungekho zizathu ezicacile.

Into yokuqala udokotela onolwazi angakwazi ukunquma lesi sifo ngokuzwa indawo yokulimala okungenzeka. Kodwa ngempumelelo kakhulu i-radiography. Ukuze isithombe sibe nesibonakaliso, kufanele senziwe ezinkambisweni ezimbili: longitudinal and transverse.

Esikhathini esidlule, lokhu kwakuwukuphela kwendlela yokuxilongwa. Namuhla, ukuba khona kwalesi sifo, ngisho naseziqenjini zokuqala, kungabonakala besebenzisa i-computed tomography noma i-imagination resonance imaging. Lezi zindlela zokuhlola zinikeza isithombe esinembile sendlela i-spondylosis yomgogodla we-thoracic eqhubeka ngayo nokuthi iyini isimo sayo. Lokhu kunemba kokuxilongwa kwenza kube ngcono ukulawula ukwelashwa.

Iqembu eliyingozi

Lapho esekhulile, cishe ingxenye yesithathu ixilongwa "nge-spondylosis." Ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo kuhlotshaniswa nezinto eziningi ezenzeka kubantu abaningi kulo lonke impilo.

Okokuqala, labo asebevele bexilongwa "i-osteochondrosis" bawela eqenjini eliyingozi. I-Spondylosis yomgogodla we-thoracic iqala endaweni yokuguqulwa kwe-disc intervertebral. Njengoba ibanga eliphakathi kwama-vertebrae liyanciphisa kakhulu, amahlumela angakhula futhi ndawonye ngokushesha.

Futhi abantu abaphila ngendlela yokuphila engasondelene nabo bayakwazi ukuthola lesi sifo. Akekho kithi oqinisekisayo ukuthi emuva nangamahlombe ngesikhathi sokuhlala kuleso simo esifanele. Ngenxa yalokho, umthwalo osemgodleni ukwanda, okukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo.

I-trauma iphinde ibangele ukuthuthukiswa kwe-spondylosis. Ithambo elonakalisiwe likhula ngokungalawuleki ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-spondylosis iqala, ngokuvamile ikhubazeka.

Ukwelashwa ngokwemithi

Ngenxa yokuthi i-spondylosis ekhubazayo yomshoshaphansi we-thoracic yisifo esingapheli, akusona ukwelashwa okuphelele. Ama-osteophyte ahlala nomuntu ukuphila kwakhe konke. Kodwa ungakwazi ukunciphisa kakhulu ukuhlupheka kwakhe.

Ezikhathini zokuqala ngosizo lwezidakamizwa, kunengqondo ngempela ukuyeka ukuthuthukiswa kwezintambo ngaphambi kokuba ziqale ukukhathazeka. Inkambo eyingozi kakhulu yesifo iphathwa ngokunciphisa ubuhlungu obukhulu. Okokuqala, izidakamizwa nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala zibekiwe. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukusetshenziswa kwama-opiates kunokwenzeka. Njengoba kunesifo esinamandla semisipha kulezi zilonda, odokotela banikeza iziphumuli ezikhethekile zokuphumula. Futhi iqembu lokugcina lezidakamizwa liyi-painkillers yezinzwa zomzimba. Lezi zidakamizwa zineziqondiso ezihlukile kunama-analgesics.

Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa

Uma ama-vertebrae ehlangane, ukuhlinzwa kuyadingeka ukuqeda i-spondylosis yomgogodla we-thoracic. Ukwelashwa ngale ndlela kuyinqaba kakhulu, ngoba inesikhathi eside sokuvuselela.

Lapho ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa, i-truncation yalezinqubo kwenzeka. Ukuyinkimbinkimbi kwalokhu kusebenza kuwukuthi lapho kuzungeze ama-vertebrae kunemithwalo eminingi yegazi kanye nokuphela kwesibindi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlale kuyingozi yokulimaza intambo yomgogodla. Njengoba izinkomba zokuhlinzwa zivame ukuvela ekugugeni, kukhona futhi engozini yokuthi inhliziyo ayikwazi ukumelana ne-anesthesia. Ngakho-ke, ukungenelela okuhlinzekwa ukwelapha lesi sifo kuyinto engavamile kakhulu futhi kunqunywe uma kunenzuzo enkulu kunokulimala.

Amakhambi omphakathi

Imithi yokwelashwa inezinye izindlela inezindlela ezingamisa isipulylosis somgogodla we-thoracic. Ukwelashwa ngamakhambi omuntu ezimweni eziningi kuveza imiphumela emihle, kodwa kuphela uma isetshenziswe kahle.

Izidakamizwa ezisemqoka ziyi-decoctions kanye ne-tinctures, ezithathwa esiswini esingenalutho izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Njengoba izitshalo zokwelapha zisetshenziselwa amaqabunga e-burdock, i-birch noma i-currant. Ngesinye isikhathi kunemiyalelo eqondile kungcono ukubonisana ne-phytotherapeutist enekhono, futhi ngenhloso yokuzama ama-agent e-national ngempela ukukwazisa udokotela oya khona. Ngakho kuyadingeka ukuba udle ngendlela efanele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola isamba esanele se-potassium, esiningi kakhulu, ama-apricot omisiwe, ithanga, iklabishi.

Akukho magic panacea yalesi sifo. Ngakho-ke, ungawunaki ngokuphelele ukwelashwa kwendabuko. Uma kungenjalo, imiphumela ingaba lusizi.

I-Physiotherapy njengokwelashwa okwengeziwe kwezifo zomgogodla

Ngokuqondene nokuthi lesi sifo siqala ngenxa yokungahambisani kahle nemithwalo yezinsizwa, umphumela omuhle ekulwa nawo unikezwa ukuvivinya umzimba. I-Spondylosis yomgogodla we-thoracic ingathinteki ekuzivocavoca umzimba, kodwa kusekhona ukuvivinya umzimba okuthile okukwazi ukuvuselela ukuguquguquka kwemvelo.

Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa. Isikhundla sokuqala: phakamisa izandla zakho phezu kwekhanda lakho uvale ekukhiyeni. Yenza amathafa angu-6-10 kusiqondiso ngasinye. Isivivinyo sesibili senziwa kuzo zonke ezine. Yehlisa emuva ngangokunokwenzeka, ukwakha i-arc, bese uyilungisa kule ndawo imizuzwana engu-3-5. Bese uvuselela umhlane wakho uphendule futhi uhlale kule ndawo. Yenza izikhathi ezingu-10.

Noma yikuphi ukuzivocavoca kufanele kwenziwe ngesikhathi sokunciphisa ubuhlungu. Izinzwa ezibuhlungu ezinamandla zibhekwa njenge-contraindication ye-gymnastics, njengoba zikwazi ukuqhuma kuphela.

Ukuvimbela izifo

Kunokuba uphathe ukugula, kungcono ukuyixwayisa. Njengoba i-spondylosis yomshoshaphansi we-thoracic ingaba cishe cishe wonke umuntu wanamuhla ohola impilo yokuphila, kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa ukuze kuncishiswe izinto eziyingozi.

Hlala esihlalweni esithambile esisekela emuva esimweni sokuqala futhi sikhulule umthwalo. Emva kwesikhathi esithile, kubalulekile ukwenza i-gymnastics encane, esiza ukuqinisa imisipha yangemuva nokukhulula ukucindezeleka kubo. Kunconywa ukuba wenze ukuphumula okubuyisayo emuva, okuyinto ekhulula ukukhathala kwemisipha futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kwayo efanele.

Kuhle ukuthi ngemuva ubhukuda. Lokhu akugcini nje ukuyiqinisa, kodwa futhi kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene. Umphumela wokubhukuda wukuthi akukho mthwalo oqondile emgodleni futhi angaphumula futhi aphumule.