I-modular origami inshell inkukhu: uhlelo, isigaba somfundisi

I-origami yesi-modular ihloselwe izingane ezineminyaka ephakathi nangesikhathi esincane. Kuyinto imfundo eyengeziwe, ukuzilibazisa kokudala kanye nendlela yokuthuthukisa amakhono emihle emoto. Lezo zikhumbuzo ezenziwe ephepheni ziyoba isipho esihle kunazo zonke kubazali nabangane. U-Origami angahlobisa ikona ngezihloko ezenziwe ngesandla noma ishalofu enezimbali zasendlini. Lesi sihloko sizokutshela indlela yokwenza inkukhu yokuthoma yemvelo .

Ubuciko obumangalisayo be-origami

I-origami yesimanje yi-art yobuzwe yaseJapane yokufaka izilwane ezihlukahlukene noma izithombe ezivela ephepheni. Ubuciko balesi simo sokuzilibazisa kuyimfihlakalo kubo bonke abadala. Ubuchwepheshe obunjengemagnet buheha izingane zabo bonke ubudala. Bayajabula futhi benelukuluku lokudala izinto ezingavamile kusuka ephepheni. Esikhathini esenziwe ngamathambo izithombe ezihlukahlukene zezilwane, izakhiwo, izimoto zingafihlwa. Emcabangweni wezingane lezi zithombe ziyaphila. Bazwa imizwa ehlanganisiwe yenjabulo, ubuntwana, ukwaneliseka esakhiweni esenziwe ngesandla. Ukwenza inkukhu origami modular, lo mhlangano uhlanganisa izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula. Esigabeni sokuqala kubalulekile ukulungiselela iphepha elikhethekile kusengaphambili ukwenza umkhiqizo.

Ukulungiselela umsebenzi

Zonke izingane zithanda amatshwane amancane, aphuzi aphuzi. Izinto ezinjalo ziveza ububele, ububele kanye nesifiso sokuzivikela ezweni langaphandle. Abantwana, abazali abababiza ngokuthi "inkukhu yami encane," kuvezwa imizwa ejabulisayo ngokukhethekile. Inkukhu yama-origami yenkukhu ibonisa ubuntwana, ilanga elikhanyayo nehlobo. Ukwenza le misebenzi engaphelele, uzodinga:

1. Ikhadibhodi noma iphepha elimnyama elinemibala.
2. Izikhali.
3. I-glue yokubhala.
4. Misa noma i-disk yekhompyutha.
5. Umbusi.

Ngakho-ke ngaphandle kwanoma yikuphi ukukhathazeka inkukhu yaba i-origami eyimodeli, isigaba samakhono akufanele siphele ngaphezu kwehora elilodwa. Izingane zidinga ikhefu. Uma kungenjalo, inqubo enjalo yokwenza ubuciko ingaphazamisa amehlo ebantwaneni. Indawo yokusebenzela kufanele ibe yindlala futhi ikhanyise kahle. Kungcono ukwazi kahle ubuciko bokuqala kwideskithophu. Ubuso bungaphambi kokumbozwa ngendwangu yamafutha, ukuze kungabonakali neglue.

Ukwakhiwa kwamamojula

Amamojula ayizintathu ezincane. Zakhiwe ngekhadibhodi noma iphepha elimibala. Ukuze wenze umsunguli we-modami "Izinkukhu", udinga iphepha eliphuzi. Ububanzi besici beshidi kufanele bulingane no-1.5x1. Ngokuvamile lezi zingxube zilandelwe kusuka kuma-albhamu amaphepha we- A4. Ihlukaniswe ngo-4 izingxenye ezilinganayo ngokulinganisa kanye nezingxenye ezilinganayo ezilinganayo. Ingqikithi yama-rectangles angu-16 kufanele ivele kushidi elilodwa. Zonke izinhlangothi zidonsa imigqa eqondile. Isikhonkwane ngasinye kufanele sibe cishe ngu-74x53 mm. Uma uhlangothi olungqimba luhlukaniswe izingxenye ezingu-8, kunokuba lube ngu-4, ubukhulu bama-rectangles buzolingana no-37x53 mm. Ivunyelwe ukufaka amamojula wam origami kusuka kwesigamu sesigcawu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukusebenzisa amabhulogi amarekhodi.

1. Ixande liphinda libe yingxenye.
2. Phakathi phakathi komunye umugqa udonseleka futhi uphinde ugobe uhhafu.
3. I-workpiece iphendukela yona ngokwayo.
4. Ama-Edge aguqa phakathi.
5. Khona-ke i-module iphenduka.
6. Amaphethelo aya phezulu.
7. Amakhonksi ahamba ngezintathu ezinkulu.
8. Khona-ke bayaziphendulela.
9. Izintathuli zengezwa emigqeni.
10. Imiphetho ikhuphuka.
11. I-workpiece igobile ngesigamu.
12. I-module efanele kufanele ibe namapokhethi amabili amancane namakhonksi amabili.

Ukuxhuma amamojula komunye nomunye, afakwa ngamacala amakhulu futhi amfushane. Kuncike kuhlelo, kutholakala izibalo ezahlukene ezintathu. Okulandelayo sizokhuluma ngokukhiqizwa kwenkukhu eningi.

Ukuhlanganisa isiqu senkukhu

Ukuze uthole umsuka oyimvelo "Inkukhu egobolondo", lolu hlelo luhlanganisa amamojuli angu-315 aphuzi aphuzi namamojula angu-7 abomvu. Usayizi wabo kufanele ulingane no-1/64 we-albhamu ye-A4. Imigqa yokuqala, yesibili nowesithathu iqoqwe ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga amamojula angu-66 we-22 ngomugqa ngamunye. Emgqeni wokuqala, amamojula aphakanyiswe ohlangothini olufushane, futhi emgqeni wesibili, afakwe ngehlangothini elide eliphansi le-lateral. Emgqeni wesithathu, amamojula nawo agqoke ngecala elide kakhulu phansi.

Bese kufanele bavaliwe ring ring smooth. Umjikelezo obangelwayo uphendulelwa ngaphakathi ngendlela yokuthi uhlangothi olude lwamamojula luqondiswa ngaphandle. Umugqa wesi-4 uphinde usebenzise amamojula angu-22. Zigxile kakhulu eceleni. Ukwenza inkukhu - umsuka oyimodeli, lolu hlelo luphindaphinda lolu chungechunge olulandelayo 5.6 no-7. Umzimba unikezwa umumo ojikelezayo esiqu.

Ukuhlanganisa intamo nenhloko yenkukhu

Ukuze wenze intamo, udinga amamojula angu-22. Emgqeni wesishiyagalombili basuke begqoke kancane eceleni. Beka ngokuqondile. Ukuhlobisa ikhanda, udinga amamojula angu-22 enhlangothini ende ngaphandle. Ngokuvamile, le miigqa emihlanu elandelayo igqoke. Kuphelele, imigqa engu-14 kufanele yenziwe. Inhloko inikezwa ngesimo esiyindilinga. Emgqeni we-15, inani lamamojula liyancishiswa yi-factor of 2. Zibekiwe kumanothi ngayinye yesibili ephansi. Bese kufanele basondele eduze nendawo. Kumele kuvezwe inkukhu enhle yemvelo yenkukhu.

Origami onamaphiko nomsila

Esikhundleni somlomo, i-module ebomvu ihlanganisiwe. Itholakala phakathi kwenhloko yenkukhu edaliwe. Ukuze udale isikhukhula esikhaleni, amamojula ayisithupha ahlangene. Kudingeka ukuthi ihlelwe kancane. Khona-ke isikhalazo sinyathelwe kahle enhloko yenkukhu. Ngalokhu, kusetshenziswe iglue clerical. Ukwakha umsila namaphiko amabili, amamojula amabili ahlanganiswe ndawonye.

Bese-ke abanye abathathu bahlanganiswe ohlangothini lwabo olungenhla ngendlela yokuthi i-module ephakathi iphakathi. Khona-ke amaphiko adalwe kudingeka afakwe phakathi kwesiqu. Zihlanganiswe kahle ngeglue. Ngalesi sibalo i-ponytail.

Ukwenza ama-origami amehlo ne-eyelashes

Ukudala ngokuphelele inkukhu yomsunguli oyimvelo, udinga ukwenza amehlo amnyama. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga amakhadibhodi aqinile noma iphepha elimibala. Izingcezu ezimbili ezincane ezingamaphesenti angama-4 mm ziyakunqunywa. Futhi umugqa unqunywe. Khona-ke kufanele inqunywe ngendlela yokuthi i-cilia ivele. Amehlo nama-eyelashes ahlanganiswe enkukhu.

On mugs omnyama ungakwazi ukubhoboza nehhovisi iglue, upende omhlophe noma glue phezu kwabo omunye umbuthano komunye umbala. Ngakho amehlo azophila kakhulu. Kufanele kube umsunguli wemvelo "Inkukhu egobolondo". Futhi ukuhlobisa kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amehlo athengwe. Ngokujwayelekile bathengiswa ekuthungeni noma ezitolo zokubhala.

Umhlobiso wokukhiqiza utshani

Kusukela ekhadibhodi eluhlaza udinga ukusika ngisho nama-rectangles. Isayizi labo akufanele lidlule u-3х5 cm. Khona-ke ingxenye eyodwa yama-rectangles ithathe izingxenye eziningana ezilinganayo. Kuyinto engapheli ukuthi awukwazi ukufinyelela ohlangothini olungaphezu kuka-5 mm. Khona-ke ama-rectangles anqunyiwe aphulwa ngezikhali. Emaphethelweni ohlangothini obukhali. Amakholethi amancane amaphepha atholakala. Bese-ke bangafakwa kwi-plate, amakhadibhodi noma i-disk yekhompyutha.

Inkukhu ifakwe enkabeni yenkxaso. Ngotshani olunjalo ungamathisela ama-butterflies, izimbali, amazolo. Ukwakha umsunguli oyimvelo "Izinkukhu", ubuciko bungenziwa izikhathi eziningana. Khona-ke sithola umndeni wonke wezinkukhu eziphuzi eziphuzi. Futhi ukwakha umama nobaba, udinga nje ukuthatha amamojuli amancane amakhulu. Khona-ke ubuciko buzoba mkhulu.

Igobolondo lemiklamo yokuhlobisa

Ukuze wenze umsunguli oyimvelo "Inkukhu egobolondo", kudingeka iphepha elimhlophe. Yengezwa kumamojuli akhethekile. Khona-ke amamojula angu-36 anamathele eceleni. Emgqeni wesibili amamojula amade angu-36 aphezulu kakhulu kuwo. Kudingekile ukugoba ngokucophelela isihloko esilandelayo ku-semicircle. Amamojula amisiwe ngeglue clerical. Ngemuva kokuthi zengezwe ngokweqile emgqeni we-3-10. Ukudala umphumela wegobolondo ephukile emgqeni wokugcina, amamojula afakwa ngenye. Ukuthola umsunguli we-modami ophelele "Inkukhu egobolondo", uhlelo lokudala ingxenye yesibili yomsebenzi lufana.

Ukuze udale i-cap, ucezu olulodwa lubekwe ngaphansi kwe-craft, okwesibili - enhloko yenkukhu. Kodwa kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi kulokhu akudingekile ukwenza isikhalazo, ngoba sizombozwa ngegobolondo.