I isopod giant: incazelo, yokuphila

Kuze kube sekupheleni yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, ngoba kucatshangwa ukuthi ngesikhathi kwezilwandle izilwandle ukujula akuyona ekuphileni, siqinile. Nokho, wabanjwa ngo-1879 kusuka phansi iGulf of Mexico bukhoma isifanekiso usayizi bodwa ukuba sidlule siye sabonisa uyisehluleki lokhu theory, futhi wakhonza njengomdala ukuphikisa ekuseni. Isifanekiso kwaba owesilisa, izinsikazi akakwazanga ukuthola kuze 1891. I isopod giant washaqeka eziningi. Kwakukhona izinguqulo eziningi onjani isidalwa.

Uma sicabanga ngemcondvo!

Yiqiniso, manje imfundiso yokuthi phansi izilwandle nezilwandle ekujuleni elingenalo uhlaza futhi ngokuphelele ezingaphili, ezingaphezu kuka aluhlaza cwe. Ngoba lapho, ogwini iwe nezidumbu zezilwane ezinkulu zasolwandle ngemva kokufa kwabo okungokwemvelo. Kunzima ukukholwa ngukuthi inombolo ezinjalo akekho organic uyoba nesithakazelo futhi zingase zisale ngaphandle ukwelashwa okufanelekile.

Ososayensi nezesayenzi uzamile ngenkuthalo ukufakazela ukuthi ekujuleni kolwandle nayo owakhiwe. Lo mbono kuqinisekisiwe isopods giant. "Woodlouse" luye lwaba inkanyezi yangempela ngo-1879, abantu abakwazanga ukukholelwa ukuthi izidalwa anjalo baye bathola ekhaya labo emzimbeni Amazing yamanzi.

Odokotela ekujuleni kolwandle

ezinamagobolondo omkhulu ukubukeka kwayo kwangaphandle efana abavamile ukhuni izintwala, okuyinto kwafinyelela ngezabelo ezinkulu, noma soguquko lwegciwane singalawuleka. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo cishe ayisishiyagalolunye izinhlobo zalezi ezinamagobolondo omkhulu.

I isopod giant ukhetha ajulile kanye nemakhata izilwandle ezintathu: i-Atlantic, Indian nasePacific Ocean. Ukusatshalaliswa ezinamagobolondo wafunda ngempela kahle. Futhi ngenkathi enganakeki yiluphi uhlobo isopods giant eziningi eziye zaphila esempumalanga Atlantic noma Oceans Pacific.

Kukhona lezi zidalwa ekujuleni ezisukela amamitha 170 kuya 2500 ezingxenyeni ezahlukene ulwandle. Inani elikhulu izinyoni kubonakala ku 360 kanye 750 amamitha ukujula. Lezi zilwanyana ezinomzimba omalungalunga zikhule kuze kube yingxenye imitha ubude. Zezinhlobo ngobukhulu ukufinyelela isisindo amakhilogremu eyodwa nengxenye futhi kwakuba khona abantu abangaphezu kuka-70 cm ubude.

Ukuphakelwa oku isopods?

Kukholakala ukuthi zingabantu scavengers, kodwa abayeki kuphela ngalolu hlobo ukudla. Ziyakwazi ekuzingeleni omkhulu izipanji encane, ulwandle ukhukhamba nezinye izilwane kancane ezihambayo. Ogwini nokubusa ebumnyameni, kungatholakala ukudla okungaka. Ngakho-ke isopods ngokuphelele bazivumelanisa lezi izimo zemvelo buthule ukubekezelela ukulamba eziphuthumayo.

By the way, ezinamagobolondo bangaphila ngaphandle ukudla u-Adalberto isikhathi eside - kufika ezinyangeni ezimbili. Uma uhlangabezana isamba elanele ukudla, bona Gorge ku lekusasa. Ngokuvamile, izidumbu efileyo ezinkulu kungatholakala angaba yikhulu shellfish, isisu eyayigcwele. Uyabathanda ukuzitika on ingcuba giant isopods. Izithombe salezi zidalwa zingatholakala ku izinzuzo eziningi ezitolo zezincwadi.

ekwakhekeni nasekumeni komzimba

isopod umzimba embozwe exoskeleton yangaphandle kanzima sehlukaniswe izingxenye. Ingxenye engenhla ngokugcwele exhunywe kwi-ikhanda, ingxenye engezansi lwamathambo akha eqinile umsila isihlangu isigubungelo mfushane ithenda esiswini. Thanda woodlice, uma ingozi, isopod giant lincishisiwe e indandatho Friend, embozwe zempi eziqinile. Lokhu kusiza ukuba bazivikele ezilwaneni eziyingozi, ehlasela indawo abasengozini kakhulu igobolondo. Able esabisa Siwula le isopod giant. Incazelo nezithombe izidalwa kungabonakala kulesi sihloko.

Amehlo akhe angamalangabi isopods omkhulu, yehlukene kaningi okubalwa futhi ngempela eyinkimbinkimbi isakhiwo sabo. Basuke akhiwe kude kakhulu komunye nomunye. Ngo ezinamagobolondo esihle frontal umbono. Nokho, emanzini ajulile, ukuthi bahlala kuphi, ikakhulukazi ancike kuye - kuyize. Kukhona cime. guys Big futhi kancane antenna esisogwini ezinhlangothini ikhanda, ukudlala indima izitho umqondo bayakwazi okufanayo kungaba esikhundleni umqondo ukuhogela, ukuphendula ukufudumeza kanye nokunyakaza.

imilenze okunjalo ezithakazelisayo

I isopod giant amabhangqa ayisikhombisa ohlotsheni imilenze elincane. Lowo mbhangqwana wokuqala siguqulelwa maxilliped, zisiza bamba futhi alethe ukudla emaphahla lamane iyobiza. Maxilliped zifane Cutlery lapho udla. crustacean esiswini kuze izingxenye ezinhlanu alinganayo. Yakha e uhlobo isopods. Umbala igobolondo we crustacean giant ngempela okhanyayo, ngokunsomi noma brown tint.

Hhayi ngokushesha yashayiswa isopod giant. Mhlawumbe yingakho kuso isikhathi eside awazange asinakekele.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha ezinamagobolondo

The esiphezulu umsebenzi okuzala isopod giant siyenzeka entwasahlobo nasebusika. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukudla okwanele. Amaqanda isopods giant kukhona elikhulu phakathi ezingenamgogodla zasolwandle. Ngoba ngilangazelela adle uju enjalo isopods besifazane kakhulu kuyinto bamba egcwele amaqanda esikhwameni Nzalo nje musa amabhu abamele ezincane ezinamagobolondo.

Yini eyaziwayo wukuthi isikhwama aliveli izibungu futhi abasebasha, isopods bakheké ngokuphelele. Nokho, kunezigaba kusuka abadala - engekho ngazimbili lokugcina imilenze. Akwaziwa ukuthi mangaki uphila isopod giant. shellfish zizalela kwenzeka kuphela endaweni esizungezile engokwemvelo, nakuba abaningi uzama ukudala izimo ezifanele ukutshala lezi zidalwa amadamu yokufakelwa.

Ukuhlala ekuthunjweni

isopods luphila ekujuleni ezinkulu, ngakho isayensi, omncane mayelana ukuziphatha ezinamagobolondo endaweni yazo yemvelo ezaziwayo. Ezindaweni okugcinwa kuzo izinhlanzi noma okugcinwa enkulu kwamanye amadolobha ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nalezi abamele. Basuke ibekezelelwe kahle ekuthunjweni, esebenzayo futhi uthathe ngokuzithandela kakhulu ukudla.

Nokho, uma kwenzeka lapho omele ezinamagobolondo ukwenza ngaphandle ukudla iminyaka emihlanu. Wabanjwa eGulf of Mexico futhi zayiswa Japan emzini LaseToba. Isopod, ziyazithanda basekuthunjweni, ngo-2009, kungazelelwe waqala senqabe ukudla. Yonke imizamo Okuphakelayo kuhlulekile. I isopod giant Vicki washona eminyakeni 5 Kamuva, isizathu ilula - indlala.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi lezi zidalwa endaweni yazo yemvelo kungaba isikhathi eside ukuya ngaphandle ukudla futhi uzizwe bukhulu. Lapho crustacean indlala isiteleka yadonsa iminyaka eminingi, ososayensi baye baba mnandi hypothesize komunye nomunye. Babecabanga ukuthi isopod odla ukudla ngasese, kunzima ukubona lapho kwenzeka. Enye inguqulo Kuyathakazelisa nakakhulu: isopod plankton siqu luyakhula futhi odla nabo. Kodwa ukwenza konke lokhu ngethangi nelalibuswa kuhlolwa ochwepheshe cishe akunakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, njengoba kwavela nokucabanga futhi ubhujiswe.

Inguqulo semvelo zasolwandle Taeko Timur esiseduzane iqiniso. Njengoba isimo eduze yezilwane kulala kwasebusika, izinqubo ezibalulekile futhi ehlile. Esikhathini isibindi, ke aqoqana ungqimba amanoni liyafa isikhathi, futhi olusha kuphela ngesikhathi isidlo esilandelayo. Ngakho-ke isopods umsebenzi ungephuli encishisiwe.

isopods Giant kungukuthi wabanjwa eziningi commercial kuphela ngasese. Zama kubo kumuzwa Kusengenzeka. Braves reshivshiesya inyama lezi ezingemnandi Uma unganakile, ezinamagobolondo, uqaphele ukufana ukunambitheka kanye inkukhu, imfanzi crawfish. Ethandwa kakhulu kukhona lezi zidalwa eJapane, lapho ngisho ekhiqizwa amathoyizi kanokusho behlonipha yabo.