I-Emoji ulimi lokuxhumana. Kusho ukuthini i-emoji?

I-emoji (i-emoji, i- emoji) akuyona umkhiqizo wezokuthuthukiswa komphakathi. Lena isitayela semifanekiso (Izithonjana). Namuhla baye baba ingxenye ebalulekile yomlando kanye namasiko wezwe lonke. I-Emoji ithole indawo yawo enhliziyweni cishe wonke umsebenzisi we-intanethi.

Abaningi abazi ukuthi kuyini, nalabo abazi futhi bahlale bebhekene nazo, bakholelwa ukuthi i-emoji ingenye uhlobo lokuzijabulisa. Eqinisweni, lokhu akunjalo.

Kuyini? Benzani? Ngalokhu sizama ukuqonda lesi sihloko.

I-Smiley, i-Emoji ne-Sticker

Ake sithole ukuthi kuyini. Akuyona into efanayo. I-Smiley ibonisa imizwelo isebenzisa izimpawu ezivamile ezijwayelekile (izimpawu zokubhala, isibonelo ": -").

I-Emoji ikhodi (isici esivamile esivela ku-Unicode), esitholakala kuwo wonke amapulatifomu esiyisekelayo, futhi ishaywe futhi idluliselwa ngekhodi eyodwa kuphela (isibonelo, "\ xF0 \ x9F \ x98 \ x81").

Isitika nje isithombe esisakazwa ifayela noma isixhumanisi.

Ukuchaza imizwelo

Lona ulimi lwezithonjana nezimo ezisetshenziselwa amakhasi ahlukahlukene ewebhu kanye nemilayezo ye-imeyli. Lena yindlela yokuxhumana ne-ihluzo - esikhundleni samazwi avamile, inhlanganisela yezithombe zisetshenziswe lapha. Lolu limi luvele lwavela okokuqala eJapane, bese lusakazeka emhlabeni jikelele.

Kusho ukuthini i-emoji? Amanye amatshwayo alo anencazelo ecacile emasikweni aseJapane. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• Imbali emhlophe (kusho umsebenzi wesikole owenziwa kahle);
• Umphathi webhizinisi;
• Iqembu lezimpawu ezikhomba ukudla okudumile: i-dango, i-ramen, i-sushi, njll.

Kukhona nezithonjana eziye zavela ngesinyathelo sabasebenzisi be-Inthanethi, futhi ngokungafani ne-emoji, ziyindlela yokudlulisa imizwelo ngosizo lwezindlela zokubhala zekhompyutha ezikhona. Emodji kusho ubuso.

Umlando wesenzakalo

Imizwa yokuqala yenziwa nguSigetaka Kurita ngo-1998-1999. Wayengelungu leqembu elisebenza ngaleso sikhathi ukwakha ipulatifomu ye-inthanethi ye-mode.

Khona-ke isethi ye-emoji yadalwa - yizinhlamvu ezingu-172, ezilinganisa amaphikseli ayi-12 × 12. Babeyingxenye yemisebenzi ehloselwe ukuthumela imiyalezo ye-i-mode, futhi yenzelwe ukusiza nokusheshisa ukuxhumana kwe-elektroniki.

Ngonyaka ka-1997, uNicolas Laufrani waqala ukuzama izithonjana ukudala izithombe ezimibalabala ezingahambelana nama-ASCII-Izithonjana. Lokhu kwakumane kuphela amamaki okubhala okulula. Ngakho-ke, uLaufrani wadala izithonjana zokuqala ezitholakala kwisichazamazwi se-intanethi. Futhi zihlukaniswe ngezigaba: "Imizwelo", "Ama-Classical", "Amaholide", "Amaplanethi", "Ukudla", "Amafulegi", "Ezemidlalo", "Amantombazane", "Amazwe", "Ezokuzijabulisa", "Isimo Sezulu" , "Izilwane", "Ubuchwepheshe" nabanye abaningi. Okunye

Zonke lezi zithombe ngo-1997 zabhaliswe ne-Copyright Office (US), bese ngo-1998 zithunyelwe kwi-intanethi ngendlela yamafayela we-gif. Ngakho-ke, baba ngowokuqala emlandweni wezwe wama-graphic emoticons, asetshenziswa kwezobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene.

Kungani sidinga i-emoji?

Namuhla i-emoji enye enye indlela yokuxhumana ngokushesha. Inkulumo ebhaliwe inomphumela owodwa ophawulekayo uma kuqhathaniswa nomlomo - ubunzima bokudluliselwa kwemizwelo. Ngemuva kwalokho, lapho bekwabelana ngolwazi ngokubhala, abaxhumana nabo ababonanga izinkulumo nomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlobi we-inthanethi udinga ukuba namakhono okuthayipha okusheshayo.

Yiqiniso, kunabantu abanethalente (isibonelo, abalobi) abangakwazi ukuveza imizwelo ngokucacile nangendlela efanele, kodwa lezi zimbalwa, futhi lokho akusona isikhathi esanele sokuxoxa nezinye izinsizakalo zemiyalezo esheshayo. Ngakho-ke, kwakudingeka senze okuthile okungenza kube lula ukukhulumisana okunjalo ngokumane ufake ikhodi noma igama elibhalwe ematheksthini ukuze ukuveza imizwelo eveza isimo sesipikha kukhishwe.

Kwakuyinkinga ukuthi ngesikhathi esifanele sinegalelo ekuveleni kwe-intanethi ye-intanethi, nakuba kungabi usizo kakhulu ekudluliseni imizwelo isimo sengqondo esibhaliwe noma umbhali wayo. Kodwa lokhu akukwanele - kwakudingeka ukuphumelela okukhulu.

Ekuqaleni, isixazululo salolu daba saba izithonjana. Kodwa okokuqala, ukusetshenziswa kwabo kwakungacatshangwa ukuthi kuyindaba engathí sina, kodwa manje kuvunyelwe ngisho nasekubhaleni kwebhizinisi (isibonelo, ikholoni enenduku kanye nebhasi). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulokhu akusho ngisho nokukhathazeka uma lezi zithombe zingaguquki isithombe smiley. Ngenxa yokuthi wonke umuntu uye wajwayele ukujwayele, wonke umuntu uyaqonda ukuthi yimiphi imizwelo lezi zimpawu zokukhiqiza eziveza.

Izici

I-Emoji ukumomotheka okwenza abantu kube lula ukuxhumana emithonjeni yezenhlalo. Amanethiwekhi nokubuyisa izindaba zezinto ezidumile namafilimu. Uma kubuzwa ukuthi ubani odinga le nethiwekhi, abadali be-emoji.li (inethiwekhi yezenhlalo) baphendule ukuthi i-Twitter nayo ayidingekile okokuqala.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-emoji iqhaza iqhaza kumasiko we-pop. Lezi zithonjana zamaJapane ezimangalisayo zidlale ngisho nendima ebalulekile kuvidiyo uKat Perry - Roar (in inguqulo eyodwa).

Ngenxa yalokho, i-emoji isakazeka kancane kancane emhlabeni jikelele, ngoba iyasiza kakhulu, ihlekisayo futhi ihle.

Isiphetho

Akuwona wonke imizwelo engadlulisela amagama ashicilelwe. I-Emoji iyinzuzo etholakalayo. Mhlawumbe, okwamanje akunakwenzeka ukuphikisa ukuthi ngosizo lwabo kungenzeka ukuhambisana ngokugcwele, kodwa into eyodwa icacile ukuthi akunakwenzeka nokucabanga ukuxhumana ngaphandle kwe-emoji. Isibonelo, bangakwazi ukuveza kalula ukudabuka okudabukisayo kokudabuka futhi babe nokuzimela. I-Emoji yafakazela ukuthi iyakwazi okuningi.