Hlakulela - kusho ukuba sikhule futhi sithuthukise

Ngenxa yokuthi igama elithi "sihlakulele" isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zokuphila, abanye onganqoba ungaqiniseki ukuthi sidla kahle. Lo mqondo elisuka Latin futhi livela egameni cultus - ngokwezwi nezwi, "ukuba siyihlakulele futhi adale ekhethekile". Ngakho-ke, igama elithi "sihlakulele" - kuyinto "ukuhlinzekela izimo zentuthuko." Lapho le ndoda endala lisuswe kusuka ukudla kuqala ukuzibandakanya kwezolimo, wazama sikhule izitshalo ezidliwayo, ukunakekela izimo ezikahle, eseduze yemvelo.

Ngenxa yalokho bezama zomhlaba isitshalo lahlukaniswa laba zilwane zasendle umusa okungukuthi - cultured. Ngokwesibonelo, ama-raspberry zasendle - lokhu berry wazama ukuhlakulela hhayi kuphela ngenxa ukunambitheka emnandi, kodwa futhi ngenxa ayelapha. Ngenxa yalokho, Manje singakwazi ukujabulela ezihlukahlukene okusajingijolo izinhlobo nge nezikhathi ezahlukene fruiting. Isikhathi sonyaka lokhu berry liye landa futhi kuthathe cishe lonke ehlobo nokuwa. I Kungashiwo okufanayo mayelana ezifana izitshalo ezibalulekile ezifana kakolweni, amazambane kanye nelayisi.

Hlakulela - kuwumsebenzi onzima

Ukuze izitshalo zasendle wanika isivuno esihle, kufanele sizame ukuba esikhundleni saso kungene akuyona izimo ezikahle yemvelo ku induduzo, kodwa ezenziwe umuntu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokho lena ukutshalwa bakudala: ukutshala imbewu zalesi sihlahla oyifunayo emhlabathini, ebugqilini zinhlobo ukuncintisana, ukuntuleka kwemvula esikhundleni ngenkasa yokufakelwa, ngangokunokwenzeka ukubhekana izinambuzane - ke isivuno kuyoba njalo okuhle. Manje "sihlakulele" - lokhu kusho kakhudlwana futhi ukukhetha ofanele kakhulu lesi sitshalo-sezulu izinhlobo ibhande, ukuze mhlawumbe inciphise ukuzikhandla nemali esichithwa ziphile.

Kuyini ukutshala izwe?

Kungenzeka ukuba sihlakulele amazambane noma irayisi, kodwa siyini ukutshala izwe? Ngokwengxenye enkulu - a eziyinkimbinkimbi izinyathelo ezihlose ukwenza ngcono indlela yokwakheka inhlabathi ukuze alungiselele yona atshale. Ngomqondo emincane "sihlakulele" - kuyinto "ukuze kuhlukaniswe futhi ususe ukhula." Lezi manipulations engenziwa ngesandla usebenzisa namafosholo, amageja amageja ukucisha noma ukuheha imishini. Ngokwesibonelo, ugandaganda nge umlimi uyakwazi ngokushesha ukucubungula endaweni ngokwanele enkulu yezwe. Yilokho kuphela uma imizamo enjalo esizwakalayo sokuthukuthela?

izindlela ezintsha kulinywe

Sekuyiminyaka engaphezu eyishumi, kube yawenza indlela entsha kokuhlakulela zenhlabathi, aluhileli yokumba zonyaka kanye ukubhujiswa olunzulu ukhula. Abalimi eminingi amateur abathanda uzame ukwenza ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ukudabuka kanye Ukuhlakula ukhula njalo, ukuhlakulela imifino kanye amajikijolo on ungqimba obukhulu semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla futhi ukhula nje anqunywe empandeni, futhi ithunyelwa umquba.

Ngokusho kokuma, kungaba kakhulu ukunciphisa izindleko kwezemisebenzi, kodwa esingazicabangela le ukutshalwa indlela? Yiqiniso, njengoba injongo yayo eyinhloko ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi isakhiwo kwenhlabathi ukwandisa izivuno. Akuphoqelekile okuxekethile umbe phansi, kangangokuthi saze saba ngcono, ngakho izindlela ezintsha kulinywe imzuzele ibutho abalandeli. It iqeda omningi umsebenzi ukuthi yayikade kubhekwe futhi ziyadingeka eziningi umzamo. Enhlabathini evundile izinsiza wazuza ngeze, ngisho ukhula ziyazuzisa, nangaphansi ungqimba obukhulu semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla ukukhula kwabo okusheshayo kuyinto engasenamahloni. Indlela entsha ivumela ukulondoloza amanzi ukunisela, futhi ezithela anda.

ukutshala izitshalo

Ukuze izitshalo ezikhulayo kudinga indlela umsindo. Kuvele ukukhetha ngeshwa izinhlobo, ezifana utamatisi, kusithinta ngempela isivuno, yingakho le izitshalo kutshalwa akhethiwe ngamunye esifundeni ngasinye. Ikhumbula yokwakheka inhlabathi, izimo zezulu, khona izinambuzane.

Namahlathi e - izindlela ezintsha zesayensi zokufunda ezolimo. Ngemva udwendwe okunqobayo kwezibulala-zinambuzane yokubulala ukhula emasimini ezolimo kancane kancane ukuthuthela izindlela kangako ubudlova lalezi zimbali ezikhula. izindlela zesimanje agronomic ukukhiqiza semali imikhiqizo ephuma iziza umhlaba ngamancozuncozu futhi lokhu akwenze encishisiwe zabasebenzi.