Amabanga pepper ekuseni: Uhlolojikelele, izici, izici ukutshalwa

Elimnandi futhi ewusizo pepper etshalwa namuhla balimi cishe zonke izindawo ezweni lethu. Phakathi izitshalo yemifino, kuqokonyiswe wokuqukethwe lelisetulu vitamin C odingekayo ngosuku pepper zayo ezikhathini eziyisishiyagalombili ezingaphezu kuka e utamatisi no-anyanisi, kabili njengoba black currant. Ngaphezu kwalokho, liqukethe carotene (uvithamini A), uvithamini PP.

Bell pepper abathanda kokubili abadala kanye nezingane. Uyanezela ukunambitheka enkulu ukuba amasaladi, ephelele for izitsha hot, lubaluleke lokulondolozwa imifino.

Namuhla, abalimi basekhaya nabamazwe angaphandle baletha eziningi izinhlobonhlobo pepper. abalimi Early yizona okunabileko. Bavumela ukuthi isivuno esihle akuyona kuphela ezindaweni aseningizimu evumayo, kodwa futhi ezimweni ezinzima zezulu eSiberia neMpumalanga Urals. Imbewu pepper amnandi ekuseni thick-ngabafaka (zizalela laseSiberia) ngokuya baqala ukuvela emashalofini okukhethekile ezitolo ezweni lethu.

Yini lokukhetha - hybrid noma ezihlukahlukene?

Le nkomba kubalulekile kulabo ngokuvamile isebenzisa imbewu yayo. Uma oyikhethile Early amnandi imbewu pepper abe thick-ngodonga emaphaketheni mark F1, kusho ukuthi lesi sitshalo akufanele kube ukuvuna imbewu. Lolu phawu lukhomba nzalo ku isizukulwane sokuqala. Ziyakwazi ngesikhathi ukubuyabuyelela imbewu futhi bengaphenduki ngeke bazithole izici varietal. Ngamanye amazwi, ngisho noma ukuqoqa imbewu othandekayo izitshalo hybrid landa lisuka kubo, kungaba ngempela ezifana nalezo owathandile ngesizini edlule.

Noma kunjalo, nzalo esingcono. Phakathi kwabo:

• izithelo ezinkulu futhi isivuno eliphezulu;
• Ukumelana ngaphezulu ukuze isifo kunalokho izitshalo eliphezulu.

Atlantic F1

Macrocarpa hybrid, ekuqaleni ukukhula. Ezihlabayo zalesi sitshalo mude - kuze kufinyelele 105 cm ubude. Peppers zinkulu kakhulu futhi meaty. mass awo 450 amagremu. Banesimiso, ifomu side emgqonyeni emise. Lokhu hybrid yokukhula kakhulu endle. Kuyinto ukumelana ezifweni ezihlukahlukene.

yokuvuthwa

abatshali abanokuhlangenwe nakho bayazi ukuthi kungcono ukutshala izitshalo yokuvuthwa ezahlukene. Kulokhu, uzokwazi ukuba kulo lonke isizini ukuze uthole izithelo fresh. Nokho, ezindaweni ezisenyakatho akunakwenzeka ukuba iphumelele ukuba kutshalwe izinhlobo ngasekupheleni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa zokugcina. Ngakho-ke kuyinto ephumelela kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinhlobo zokuqala of pepper phansi evulekile, bayakwazi ezithela ezinhle ngendlela sasehlobo esifushane futhi epholile.

Ngezansi nezinsuku eqinisekile:

• izinhlobonhlobo ekuseni abavuthiwe phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-80-100;
• nzalo futhi phakathi-sicela wena ukuvuna emva kwezinsuku 115;
• ngasekupheleni izinhlobo ukukhula kudingeka kube yizinsuku ezingu-150.

Imbewu pepper amnandi ekuseni thick-ngabafaka (zizalela laseSiberia) kufanele kutshalwe ekuqaleni kuka-February, futhi ezindaweni aseningizimu - engxenyeni yokuqala ka-January. Kulokhu, lo pepper, esidingeka nokuvuthwa izinsuku 150, kuyodingeka isikhathi sokuvuna ngoJulayi. Uma uya ukuthenga imbewu pepper amnandi, qiniseka ukuba banake uhlobo inzavula kusukela inkampani "ingadi laseSiberia."

Lokhu ekuqaleni ezihlukahlukene macrocarpa - umphumela abalimi yeSiberia. Kuyinto efanelekayo zokugcina izithombo nhlabathi. Shrub ngamashumi ayisihlanu amasentimitha, izithelo ezibudisi khulu nalezo ezinkulu (300 g), ubude 25 cm ngaphakathi kwezindonga zabo -. Amamilimitha angu Eight obukhulu. Ibanga eliphezulu ukuhoxa - eyodwa isitshalo ukuvuthwa izithelo eziyishumi nambili. Umbala - a okukhanyayo. Izithelo kukhona namanzi kakhulu futhi abe ukunambitheka emnandi elimnandi nge ezicashile apula ukunambitheka.

Early izinhlobonhlobo pepper amnandi emhlabathini evulekile - pepper Eroshka

A ezihlukahlukene ethandwa kakhulu. Lokhu sweet pepper, ekuseni, thick-ngabafaka. ukuphakama Isilinganiso ubhekwa isihlahla - ngamashumi ayisihlanu amasentimitha ukuphakama. Phakathi yokuvuthwa zezithelo enombala oluhlaza ukukhanya, lapho zivuthiwe - orange-bomvu, enesisindo mayelana 180 g, ukuma cuboid.

Nobungane libhekene fruiting zakuqala. On the bush ukuvuthwa nesithupha izithelo. Izinhlobonhlobo Luhle zokutshala banded (ubude 12-15 cm). Kuyinto ukumelana kagwayi KaMose, bola apical, vertitsillezu.

lomngcwabo

Early ukukhula ngempela isihlahla ubude. Phakathi nokuvuthwa pepper ngesineke oluhlaza umbala te emva yokuvuthwa - obomvu, oyindilinga, ende - mass 180 amagremu, ukushuba udonga amamilimitha angu eziyisikhombisa.

Ezahlukene asebenzayo isivuno nokuvuthwa futhi ukunambitheka okukhulu. Njengoba isihlahla asuswe nesishiyagalombili pepper. Amelana ugwayi KaMose futhi vertitsillezu.

umfana

Izinhlobonhlobo is ekuseni ukukhula. Ukuphakama 60 cm. Izithelo Red mass 180 amagremu.
Omunye ehlathini unika izithelo eziyishumi nanhlanu, ngezimiso eziphakeme izimfanelo ukunambitheka. Omkhulu zokutshala ohlangene.

czardas

Singasho ukuthi lokhu ngaphambi pepper amnandi. Ezihlabayo 70 cm ubude. Izithelo zinemibala esawolintshi-bomvu, ezisindayo (220 g), umumo oyindilinga, udonga ukushuba 6 mm.
Chardash ezahlukene asebenzayo friendly futhi fruiting, izithelo mihle kakhulu, ezisebenzisekayo in kokubili fresh futhi emva kokwelashwa. On the bush ukuvuthwa nesikhombisa fetus.

Pinocchio

izinhlobo eziningi zokuqala of pepper amnandi (ekhanyayo) umncane-ngodonga. Kulabo isikhundla futhi Pinocchio. Izindonga zawo - ukushuba amamilimitha angu ezinhlanu. Ukuphakama ehlathini - the amasentimitha ayisikhombisa. Phakathi yokuvuthwa izithelo ababethi umbala aluhlaza uma sesivuthiwe ngokugcwele, ziba nombala abomvu.

Yiba ukuma oyindilinga, eside, nesisindo 120 grams.
Ukuhambisana ndawonye, izithelo agcinwa ngokuphelele efanelekayo ukwelashwa ukushisa. Amelana izifo eziningi.

Early eliphezulu ukuhoxa izinhlobonhlobo pepper amnandi - Lumina

Mhlawumbe uyavumelana nathi, abatshali amaningi - lokhu ingenye ethandwa kakhulu band phakathi izinhlobo zokuqala of pepper. Libhekene ezihlabayo ongaphakeme (Stam). Izithelo usayizi isilinganiso noma ezincane (hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-115 g), umbala okhanyayo green noma ama-golden-white, ngezinye izikhathi ephethe tinge pink. Izithelo abe mnandi bumnandi kanti iphunga omnene.

Ezinye izinhlobonhlobo pepper amnandi (ekuseni) ujwayelane abatshali nje kuphela kodwa futhi amakhasimende avamile. Isibonelo salokhu - Lumina. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene ngokuvamile ngempela akhethiwe abalimi, ngakho emashalofini yemifino ezitolo, uhlala khona. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene kuyinto linesizotha, akudingi banakekelwe futhi unika isivuno esikhulu ngisho ehlobo ezomile, uma kukhona ngenkasa enganele. Kodwa kulokhu kungase kubonakale pepper okumunyu, ukunambitheka kancane okunoshukela. Izithelo zigcinwa izinyanga 3.5 ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa zinhlobo ukuhweba amelana ezokuthutha.

Ivanhoe

Early izinhlobonhlobo pepper (sweet) sekuthandwa kakhulu njalo ngonyaka. Omunye wabo - Ivanhoe. Wabonisa esikhathini esingeside esedlule, kodwa kakade baziswa abalimi abaningi.

Izithelo lokho okubizwa ngomlobokazi ukuvuthwa lobuchwepheshe edo- lobheni izinsuku 103. Ngalesi sikhathi base Awunayo okwamanje egcwele ukunambitheka kanye nephunga elimnandi, okuyinto afakwa pepper avuthiwe ngokugcwele, nakuba ngalesi sikhathi sebevele ezisebenzisekayo. Kulo sinyathelo, Umbala we izithelo - ukhilimu noma amhlophe. Ngemva nokuvuthwa sokugcina, zingabantu umbala ocebile abomvu. isisindo sengane ingeqi 130 amagremu. Ifomu - side, Isigaxa emise, emincane. Lokhu grade thick-ngodonga - odongeni ukushuba 9 mm.

Ngaphakathi izithelo ihlukaniswe ngodonga ku amakhamera amathathu noma amane, abe inqwaba imbewu. Polushtambovye ezihlabayo, compact, nokuba ukuphakama isilinganiso. Abanaso ifomu ekhethekile. Lesi sitshalo esivumelana ukucubungula futhi ukuqoqa izithelo.

Ivanhoe linamandla ezifweni ezinkulu, kodwa entwasahlobo eside futhi yomile sokuvuna ehlobo ingancishiswa kakhulu. Izinhlobonhlobo ilungele zokugcina. Ngokunakekela efanele kuveza a isivuno 7-8 kg ngamunye imitha square.

Marinkin ithebhu

Akubona bonke izinhlobonhlobo pepper amnandi (ekuseni) angakhiqiza ezithela eliphezulu nasezikhathini ezinzima izimo zezulu. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene siyakhuthazeka abalimi laseDnepropetrovsk, lukhuthazelela zonke izimo zemvelo, futhi ujabule yibhange isivuno high.
fruiting okuchichimayo (ngaphezu kuka-15 zezithelo) kwenza, tie isitshalo ukuze ukusekelwa.

Sredneroslye ezihlabayo, amasentimitha amade futhi ayisithupha. Izithelo nesisindo 195 grams. Ifomu oyindilinga, ewumngcingo, kancane arched. Ezivuthiwe pepper kukhona umbala omnyama obomvu noma cherry obomvu, kumnandi ukunambitheka amnandi futhi iphunga. Inyama iqinile futhi namanzi kakhulu. Udonga ukujiya phezulu 13 mm, 8 mm ngaleso stem.

Newt

grade Superranny, kanye lowo odlule, bethwele sezulu esibi. Kulula ukubekezelela okushisa aphansi nemvula. Ibanga eliphezulu ukuhoxa.
Izithelo yobukhulu medium noma encane, isisindo ingeqi 140 amagremu. Ngakho-ke amahlathi omunye wawuqinisa ukuze fetus amane nanhlanu. ifomu yabo kancane babanjwa, Isigaxa emise. pepper avuthiwe, orange, umbala ophuzi noma obomvu, kube luqhatshi liphinyiselwe futhi ukunambitheka emnandi.

isikhulu eSiberia

Izinhlobonhlobo pepper amnandi (ekuseni) zizalela laseSiberia okuhloswe ukulima eSiberia futhi zase-Ural. Lokhu wadala ezihlukahlukene okusezingeni eliphezulu ngibekezele ukulima endle. Izithelo ecwebezelayo, Isigaxa emise. Isisindo 90 150 amagremu. Yokuvuthwa lobuchwepheshe isithelo abe uginindela aphuzi kanye ikhasi. izithelo Mature zibomvu. Inyama esihlwabusayo, namanzi, enamakha, esinamanzi. Ukuhoxa - kuze kufinyelele 4.2 khilogremu ukuba imitha elilodwa.

Gingerbread Man

Compact izinhlobo zakuqala-ukukhula. Simila emhlabathini, kodwa ungakwazi ukhule futhi ikhava ifilimu. Ehlathini kuyinto undersized, ke ripens izithelo 4-chambered ngenyama soft kakhulu, udonga ukushuba 9 mm. Isisindo omunye pepper - 90 amagremu.