Hernia Diaphragmatic isisu - hhayi imbangela ukukhathazeka okukhulu, kodwa esenzweni

Ungenzenjani sekuvele ukuthi hiatal, olubheka sifana udonga ophumile, obizwa ngokwejwayelekileyo ngokuthi herniation esiswini. Diaphragm - ipuleti ezondile imisipha, esemgwaqweni phakathi esiswini nasesifubeni, utholakala idatha Isikhala insulates izitho (emaphashini, aorta futhi inhliziyo) kusukela pheshana emathunjini kanye nezinye izitho besisu. It has imbobo elikhulu elilodwa kuphela lapho emphinjeni.

Lapho abantu abangewona ukuhambisana nokuzilibazisa, kukhona ukuzikhandla okhandlayo herniated esiswini, okuyinto ngokwako akusona isizathu ukukhathazeka okukhulu. Kaningi, khona kwale isifo kudinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo.

Ezweni zokwelapha, kukhona isivumelwano ukuthi yathinteka iqhaza Ochwepheshe okuholela emkhakheni Gastroenterology, anolwazi ukwelashwa hernias ezisuka kusukela umnyango beso ngomphimbo. Lesi sivumelwano usungula le mithetho elandelayo:

• ukuhlinzwa esiswini herniated, imiphumela yokwelapha akhiqizwa kuphela lapho hernia kudinga wenze okungaphezu nje ingxenye yesithathu emphinjeni;
• hernia kumele isebenze nge yezinkinga, isilonda ngomphimbo, ukopha elihlobene ne;
• zonke ezinye hernias kungukuthi owasebenza ngayo, ngokusho izibalo ingaphezu 90% azo zonke izifo;
• ukusebenza akusho izimbangela anomthelela kumiswa hernias, kuzo zonke izimo.

Izimbangela hernia

Izizathu eziyinhloko for kumiswa umbhunu yokugula esiswini ubhekwa ukuhlukumeza imithetho kanye nezinkambiso ukudla, ukubhema nokusebenzisa kabi uphuzo oludakayo. Kuleso simo, uma isiguli ilethwa ukuhlolwa ngokwelashwa, okubonisa khona umbhunu esigabeni ngomphimbo diaphragm, kumele ngendlela ehlukile ukuhlela impilo yakho. Akumelwe nje ukwelashwa ngoludala, okubandakanya izinqubo oluhloselwe ukubhekana nezimbangela eziyisisekelo, lapho ukhonkolo okuqukethwe isisu ku kuvulwa ngomphimbo, kanye nokuqedwa imiphumela yalokhu ekusakazeni. Isiguli kufanele ayeke imikhuba ezibangele isifo.

Izimpawu hernia diaphragmatic

Ngo isifo esinjengo umbhunu esiswini, izimpawu zobuhlungu. Ngokuvamile-ke kwenzeka ngokushesha ngemva kokuba kokufobela odla ngaso umsebenzi incommensurate ngokomzimba futhi ephakamisa imithwalo esindayo. ubuhlungu ibhande esingase senziwe ngincipha ukubuyisa, ngezinye izikhathi athathe uphawu pancreatitis esigabeni sokuqala lesi sifo. Lobu buhlungu ukunciphisa noma iyanyamalala ngemuva umoya, ukuhlanza, burping, izinguquko isikhundla umzimba nokwamukela izixazululo ane-alikhali.

Lapho sitholakele herniated ubuhlungu esiswini ngokuvamile ngokulinganisela, zomile, ngezinye izikhathi kunezindlela enamandla kakhulu futhi mubi kakhulu lapho eguqa phambili yomzimba, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona ukuvuvukala nokuguguleka kwenhlabathi.

Ukuvuvukala nokuguguleka kwenhlabathi emisipheni diaphragm kukhona isizathu ukwelashwa esiphuthumayo kuhlinzwa izifo esiswini herniated, neminye izindlela zokuphulukisa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa zokwelapha akazi. Isiguli ngasinye kumelwe kukhunjulwe ukuthi inqubo ngokudlulisela imisebenzi "ngoba kamuva" kwezinye izimo kungaba yingozi kakhulu.

Izimpawu zokuqala herniation akuzona yimbangela ukukhathazeka okukhulu, kodwa ukukhonza njengephayona esenzweni. Kuyadingeka ukulawula Ukudla kanye nenani ukuthengisela, ukunciphisa umzimba, ukungaphuzi utshwala. Kufanele uxhumane isikhungo sokwelapha, lapho Ochwepheshe oyokwenziwa uphethwe nokuzimisela degree of kumiswa hernias, esekelwe okuzokwenziwa kuboniswe izindlela okwengeziwe ukwelashwa. Kuphela i-gastroenterologist abanolwazi oyinqumayo isikhathi futhi hlobo lokuhlinza edingekayo.