Hawu, laba ukutheleleka Rotavirus ...

Rotavirus ukutheleleka - i isifo oyingozi ezithathelwanayo ukuthi ibangelwa igciwane futhi sithinta pheshana emathunjini. Rotavirus - imbangela eyinhloko amafomu ezinzima sohudo ezinganeni (idatha ye-World Health Organization).

Ngokuvamile ukutheleleka Rotavirus ezinganeni ezineminyaka eyodwa iminyaka emithathu. Izingane abenza ibele uhlushwa Rotavirus ukutheleleka kuvamile kakhulu.

Ukutheleleka nge ukutheleleka Rotavirus e ingane kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa abadala abathwala lesi sifo. It ogeleza usuka bayizinkulungwane asymptomatic noma omncane kakhulu. A igciwane lohlobo wadluliselwa umzila fecal-temlomo ngokusebenzisa izandla ezingcolile, ukunakekela izinto, amathoyizi. Enye indlela ukutheleleka - emanzini (umfula, ipayipi, Awu). Rotavirus ukutheleleka azizwa kahle ngaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aphansi futhi kuyinto "umbhukudi" okuhle.

Rotavirus Lesifo ukusakaza emhlabeni wonke. Ukutheleleka lesi simo singenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, kodwa iningi isifo eqoshiwe esikhathini Okthoba kuya April.

Rotavirus has izinhlobonhlobo eziningi. Ngakho-ke, uma ingane iyagula nge uhlobo virus, akusho ukuthi kulapho engasitholi olunye uhlobo ogulayo lesi sifo. uzobe kwakhiwa Defense impendulo kuphela kusuka zilwane Rotavirus ethile. Kodwa amacala kabusha ukudluliswa ukutheleleka ngokuya emtholampilo kukhona kulula.

Lesi sifo has nezikhathi eziningana:

- bayashintshana ekufukameleni. Uthatha phakathi amahora 12 izinsuku ezingu-7. Igciwane lingena emzimbeni bese iqala ukuba ngenkuthalo ziyanda. Ngaphandle kungekho yezimpawu ezibonakala;

- emtholampilo. Lihlala izinsuku 3 kuya ku-7, okungenani amaviki 3. Kwezinye izimo, ungase wamukele amakhala yisisu kanye umphimbo obuhlungu, ukuze isifo ibonwa ngoba Ari. Khona-ke, izinga lokushisa likhuphuka kuya ku-39 ° C. Ukubandakanywa pheshana emathunjini sinezimfanelo njengoba ukuhlanza, ukukhishwa yisisu (uhudo). Kungenzeka futhi ukuthuthukiswa izimpawu zokuphefumula.

Kusukela lapho siphindiwe ukuhlanza, umzimba emzimbeni, uqale sina umzimba iziyaluyalu. Abantu abanezifo engaphansi, kwamaphutha mzimba, ngemva umnkantsha transplantation noma ukufakelwa kwezitho kungaba yingozi.

Ukwelashwa Rotavirus ukutheleleka iqala ngokugcwalisa uketshezi walahleka ukuvinjelwa imikhiqizo yobisi ngoba lactose akuthunyelwa isifo. Uma ingane ibele, esikhundleni okwesikhashana ubisi lwebele le mithi, ubisi lwebele ozama ukulondoloza.

imithi yenziwa smectite (ukuvikelwa mucosa esiswini, analgesia, ukusiza sohudo) kanye polifepanom (enterosorbent outputting ubuthi). eboniswe Futhi isiphuzo uketshezi oluningi ngesimo nosawoti izixazululo (rehydron) kanye izithelo. Regidron ngenzele ngisho ukulahlekelwa potassium, magnesium citrate. Omunye isixazululo kwanele izikhwama 1 litre amanzi. Take it kufanele kube ngemithamo emincane, kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka kuze sohudo sithule.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ukudla kufanele kube ingxenyenamba, zingenalo inyama nemikhiqizo yalo, ayo kanye broths. Kunconywa ukuba badle isinkwa omisiwe, uketshezi iphalishi, amasobho imifino, ama-apula Baked.

Indlela yokuvimbela ukutheleleka nge Rotavirus ukutheleleka?

izimo ezimbili ayadingeka: geza izandla njalo futhi Bilisa amanzi, okuyinto esetshenziswa ukudla.

Uma kunjalo, kube khona othile emkhayeni wakho ligula, ukugcina kwakhe izitsha ngabanye, ithawula, ukuhlukanisa kungenzeka.

Muva nje, abanye izinkundla Inthanethi anikezelwe isihloko wezempilo, okukhulunyiwe ekwelapheni Rotavirus ukutheleleka "ethandwa" ngendlela by isiphuzo "Coca - Cola". umphumela zokwelapha kusolakala has orthophosphoric acid, okuyinto eziqukethwe isiphuzo. Ucwaningo ngale ndaba besiba, ngakho-ke, bahlanganyele ukuzilimaza kuyingozi kakhulu empilweni yakho.