Acute pharyngitis: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwezingane amakhambi abantu futhi imithi elwa namagciwane, izithombe

Njalo ukukhathazeka umzali inhlalakahle yengane yabo. izifo Childhood azinakugwenywa. Ngale ndlela kwakheka amasosha omzimba. Ngokuvamile izingane kufanele ubhekane iziyaluyalu ezifana pharyngitis oyingozi. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa (ezinganeni), lesi sifo izokwethulwa ukunakwa kwakho kulesi sihloko. Uzofunda izici isifo. Futhi ukuthola ukuthi yini kusho kunoma isiphi isimo, kukhona ephumelela kunazo ekulweni nale nkinga.

strep emphinjeni

Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa yalesi sifo ngo izingane uzobe elichazwa kamuva. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kumelwe kushiwo ngalesi sifo. Pharyngitis - yisishiso mucosa laryngeal. It kuhambisana ukuvuvukala eqinile futhi mass izimpawu ezingezinhle. Ezinganeni, tigameko isiqongo yobudala kusukela eminyakeni emi-3 kuya ku-10. Ngalesi sikhathi izingane abaya ezikoleni, okuyinto kwasho isixuku esikhulu sabantu. Nokho, kungase kube izingane iyagula futhi abasha.

isifo ngezigaba

Odokotela ukwehlukana isifo ku izinhlobo eziningana. Okuvame kakhulu acute pharyngitis. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwezingane kanye nabantu abadala kuleli cala iyafana. ifomu Ngaphansi ezivamile ezingamahlalakhona lesi sifo. Futhi pharyngitis libhekene ubunjalo ivelaphi. Kungaba viral, igciwane, nomzimba, kuhlasimulise noma zokugula fungal. Ngalunye oluphilayo, esikhundleni salokho, kungase kube catarrhal, granuloznym noma atrophic. Uma ukuya kudokotela, udokotela kufanele akutshele mayelana yini strep emphinjeni izimpawu (nokwelashwa). Izingane ezineminyaka engu-2 nangaphansi yokwelapha uzobe zaveza ngokuningiliziwe. Kuyadingeka ukuba ngokuqinile ukugcina zonke iziqondiso wezingane.

Izimpawu zincike uhlobo

Kuyini izimpawu strep emphinjeni kanye nokwelashwa ezinganeni? zokugula ukulungiswa kuncike ngqo izimpawu ekhona. Nokuqokwa kwanoma yimuphi umuthi okufanele kwenziwe ngemva Uchwepheshe le nhlolo-vo. Qaphela ukuthi izimpawu eyinhloko udokotela kungacacisa ukuthi uhlobo egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Ngakho, ifomu ezingamahlalakhona cishe akukho izimpawu zokwelashwa. Nakuba strep izimpawu emphinjeni kuthiwa. Okuningi kuxhomeke ekutheni ukufunde ubunjalo isifo. Cabanga izimpawu eziyinhloko ezibonisa ukuthi waqala emphinjeni strep e ingane.

Amazinga aphakeme ngokwedlulele okushisa

Fever ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana esiteji acute kakhulu lesi sifo. Lapho ezingamahlalakhona pharyngitis lokhu uphawu is hhayi waphawula cishe. izinga lokushisa ezingeni ingase ibonise uphawu 37.5 noma 38.5 degrees. imihlola enjalo avame ukuhamba strep emphinjeni. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwezingane ngesikhathi esifanele lokushisa.

Akufanele isetshenziswe kulesi simo, ntu mali, ngoba kungakusiza kuphela, kodwa futhi senze isimo sishube. Ukuze kuncishiswe izinga lokushisa nokususwa fever, odokotela belulekwa ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ngesisekelo ibuprofen noma paracetamol. Isikali se-nomuthi noma ezinye ezikhethiwe ngokuvumelana nobudala isisindo somzimba encane sika.

Ukungakhululeki emphinjeni

Uma uqala i-acute pharyngitis umntwana, bese ingane ingase esekhala sebuhlungwini obunzima ku singagwinyi. Bavame ahambisana kome nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, ogelezayo nokumanzisa okunganele, ukuvuvukala, tickling. Ngezinye izikhathi inqubo okusheshayo ukuqhubekela phambili kwesifo kulekelelwa nge ezomile ukukhwehlela non-elikhiqizayo ngaphandle expectoration.

Odokotela bathi Lowaya akhombise izimpawu strep emphinjeni. Futhi lokwelapha izingane ezinezimo amakhambi abantu kulokhu zivumelekile. Kufanele uyinaka ukuzwela womntwana ukuze ejenti ethile. Uma uthanda imithi ejwayelekile, ke uzoqoka uchwepheshe chubby izidakamizwa yakho Umfanyana, ekupholiseni izimpawu ezingezinhle. Lokhu kungaba rinses, pastilles futhi ezihlukahlukene absorbable, attenuating imithi mucosal.

izimpawu engeziwe

Usuvele uyakwazi lokho ngokuvamile izimpawu strep emphinjeni. Futhi ukwelashwa kwezingane yimithi efanele. Ngokuvamile, antipyretic, emollient, izinzwa kanye neminye imithi. Nokho, isifo kungabuye ephelezelwa ezinye izimpawu. Babonakala ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi neze. Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuba ukukhumbula:

1. Otitis futhi evstahiit. Uma ukuvuvukala umphimbo baqala ukuthuthela tube sokuzwa, ingane ingase ikhononde izindlebe acinene futhi ukunciphisa ukuzwela kwabo imisindo. Kamuva uqala ukuvuvukala. Ngakho-ke, uma Ukuwohloka waphawula zempilo, kukhona ubuhlungu ezindlebeni, imfiva okuphindaphindiwe, ukuze kamuva sikhulume mayelana ukubusa obenesifo.
2. Lymphadenitis - siyakhula futhi ivuvukele zamanzi. Uma kukhona ezifana izimpawu strep umphimbo ukwelashwa izingane (antibiotic) kumele kushintshwe ngendlela efanele. amakhambi Folk, cishe, kuzoba engenamandla. Lapho lymphadenitis ezisuka kusukela izimbangela pharyngitis, ngokuvamile abavusa wesibeletho lymph node ukuthi akheke ecacile. Kodwa kungase kukwenze nokuba kube occipital abathintekayo kanye submandibular, okuyinto akuvamile unake.

zokugula Izimbangela

Izizathu eziyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa sifo babe ukuphefumula umoya ongcolile. Ngakho-ke, iningi izifo bahlupheka by izingane abahlala, emadolobheni amakhulu ezinabantu abaningi. Ngemva ukuxhumana mucosa we umfutho iqala ukusabela okusheshayo, okuyinto kuhambisana izimpawu zesifo ezichazwe ngenhla.

Futhi, strep emphinjeni e ingane ingase ukuthuthukisa ku isizinda ukutheleleka. Okuvame kakhulu kuyinto zokugula ezibangelwa amagciwane. izifo ezithathelana kuyinto ngendiza noma ukuthintana ngqo. Kungenzeka futhi ukuba abe pharyngitis onegciwane kanye virus. Ngaphansi ngokuvamile, kukhona ifomu acute yohlobo fungal. Ill kungenzeka futhi ngaphandle kwethonya zangaphandle. pharyngeal mucosa ukuvuvukala ungase uqale ngenxa etholakala eduze indawo ukutheleleka: caries, rhinitis, sinusitis noma rhinosinusitis.

ukwelashwa namagciwane

izingane eziningi ezithi azifane izimpawu strep emphinjeni kanye ukwelashwa izingane ezineminyaka engu-2 nangaphezulu, futhi, akuyona ngokuphongoza. Kufanele kuqala kunazo zonke kufaneleke. Imbangela ezivame kakhulu lesi sifo yilabo amagciwane. Zingase zihluke. Ngokwesibonelo, Amagciwane kukhona rhinoviruses, adenoviruses, coronaviruses futhi umkhuhlane. I ngaphambili kuleli cala, ukwelashwa eqala ukuqhunyiswa, kusheshe futhi kube lula ukutholakala.

Ukuze ekwelapheni lesi sifo izingane zivame kakhulu wasebenzisa izidakamizwa ezilandelayo: "Anaferon", "Isoprinosine". "Groprinosin", "TSikloferon" nabanye. Lapho Umkhuhlane efakazelwe angakunika umuthi ukwakhiwa esijana. "Tamiflu" noma "Relenza".

Ukusebenzisa imithi elwa namagciwane

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-antimicrobial kumele kuqale kuphela ngemuva luhlolo loluphelele ingane nokudilivela cwaningo. Sifo ngokuvamile akuthathi isikhathi eside. Ingane esithathwayo swab emphinjeni futhi kuhlolwa ukwanda amaningi. Isizathu ukuhlola okunjalo kuyinto ubovu osenyameni egeleza phezu emuva emphinjeni.

Ochwepheshe edingekayo yokuqhuba uvivinye ukuzwela antibiotic. I ukwakhiwa kungenzeka yaphathwa ngendlela imithombo yendawo noma ukusetshenziswa ngomlomo. Inketho yokugcina nhlo zibabuse esimweni lapho isifo inezici ezengeziwe (otitis, lymphadenitis). Kuthiwani uma uye elihambisana izimpawu of strep emphinjeni? Futhi ukwelashwa ezinganeni ngemithi elwa namagciwane kulesi simo kufanele kube esifanele. Kungenjalo-ke kungase kube ukumelana nezilwanyana ezincane ukuze isithako ethile esebenzayo.

Ukuthaka imithi ngoba isicelo nezokusigcoba athathe isimo izixazululo uhlambulule, izifutho noma amaphilisi dispersible. Lezi zingozi zihlanganisa ama izidakamizwa "Grammidin", "Faringosept", "Valium" nokunye. "Bioparox" - imithi ephefumula enhle kakhulu. Uhlambulule Kwenziwa kanyekanye ngosizo "Chlorhexidine", "Miramistin". ekuphathweni Oral kwamaphilisi Kwenziwa ngokuqinile ngokulandela imiyalelo okungenani ezinsuku ezingu-3 ezintathu. The njalo kunazo ebekiwe izidakamizwa "Amoxicillin", "Sumamed", "Amoxiclav", "Azithromycin". Ngaphansi evame ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane, cephalosporins. Lokhu "Supraks" "Ceftriaxone", "cefotaxime" nokunye.

Acute pharyngitis: izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa ezinganeni ezingaphansi konyaka amakhambi abantu

Uma kungekho zimpawu eziyingozi kakhulu lesi sifo, isiguli singase senze kahle zokupheka kagogo. izindlela Traditional ukwelashwa kubonelelwa kuleli cala, lapho isifo ayibangelwa amagciwane noma amagciwane. Uma ingane yakho ukukhathazeka kuphela ukoma emphinjeni, umuzwa yinhlama , futhi ukukhwehlela okuncane, musa ukusheshe ukuthenga imithi. Zama ukubhekana nalesi sifo kusho ephephile. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba lokho kubalulekile ukuvakashela udokotela bese uhlole i-ukusabela iguliswa umuthi othize. La mathuluzi zihlanganisa:

• Utshani. Siza ukuqeda ukuvuvukala ubuhlungu ngempela uyakwazi zezinkambi. Ungakhetha utshani ngesikhathi ngokubona kwakho: chamomile, sage, ukhova, calendula, zikagamthilini noma abanye. Brew kusho ngokuhambisana imiyalelo. Ukumpotopotoza emphinjeni tandla emahlandla la -10 ngosuku ngemva kokudla.
• Itiye. Thatha amakhambi kungaba ngesimo itiye njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla. Nokho, kulesi simo, emakamu umhluzi akufanele kube okusezingeni eliphezulu kangaka. Phuza itiye uju, kuyoba ukuthambisa mucosa futhi unciphise ukuvuvukala. Bilisa lemon, okungase kuqinise amasosha omzimba.
• Usawoti kanye soda. Lezi zingxenye ezimbili kukhona isikhathi eside ukuba basizane ekwelapheni izifo ezihlukahlukene. Ukuze balahle strep emphinjeni, chaza emanzini afudumele futhi isipuni esigcwele bobabili powder khulula onganqamukiyo. Ukumpotopotoza emphinjeni nale isixazululo 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku.
• Honey. Le ngxenye nobunzima kahle pharyngitis uhlamvu ezahlukene. Ungakwazi ukunikeza ingane yakho ubisi okufudumele spoonfuls ambalwa imikhiqizo bee. Lokhu isiphuzo akugcini nje ukuthambisa emphinjeni, kodwa futhi ukuqeda kuphoqeleke ukukhwehlela ezomile. Ungase futhi upheke nesweli uju isiraphu. Yidla kufanele kube njalo ngehora ku isipuni. It ibhalwe nje. Ikhasi le garlic kanye Chop. Thela uju futhi imenze ubilise. Cool ithuluzi nendawo esiqandisini.

Ukubambelela nokudla

Usufundile ukuthi ine strep izimpawu emphinjeni kanye nokwelashwa ezinganeni. Komorowski - isazi sezifo zezingane owaziwa - uthi ekwelapheni isifo ufeza ababalulekile nokudla umbuso. Yakha izimo ukhululekile kakhulu enganeni yakho. Pholisa igumbi, kodwa ungaqali okusalungiswa. Musa ukuphoqa ingane yakho, uma akafuni.

Kuphoqelekile ukuthi ukuphuza ngokweqile. Ngaphezu zezinkambi kanye Iziphungo ake imvuthuluka amaningi ahlanzekile. Zonke iziphuzo kanye nokudla akufanele obulimaza emphinjeni. Okungcono kakhulu, uma ukudla efudumele futhi ezithambile. Khipha ukondleka komntanakho amnandi, soda, izinongo, okumuncu ne okunosawoti.

Kufinyeta ...

Uhlangabezane ngesifo kubuhlungu ngempela. Kuyinto strep emphinjeni. Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwezingane, izithombe zokugula ethulwa ukunakwa kwakho kulesi sihloko. Ukusiza ziphathelene inkinga kukhona abantu zokupheka. Nokho, uma phakathi nezinsuku zokuqala ezimbili okuthi umntanakho engazizwa kangcono ke kubalulekile ukubona onguchwepheshe. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi zokupheka le kagogo zazingenawo amandla phezu ifomu fungal futhi webhaktheriya lesi sifo. Uma isikhathi kungaqali ukwelashwa, isifo bangaba ezingamahlalakhona. Khona-ke mina ngilinqobile kuyoba nzima kakhulu. Ungafaki impilo ingane yakho engozini - contact odokotela ngenjongo. Konke okuhle, aziguli!