Grand Palace (Bangkok): incazelo izinto

UMbuso Smiles Thailand izivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke, hhayi kuphela ugu olunesihlabathi esimhlophe nolwandle efudumele. Kulelizwe-mpumalanga Asia kukhona abaningi ezithakazelisayo ezikhangayo zamasiko nezomlando. Lawa eziningi wamaHindu futhi Buddhist amathempeli, wasebukhosini esigodlweni grand (Bangkok), ka Krabi, Chiang Mai, Samui, Phuket, Phi Phi nokuningi. Kodwa kulesi sihloko sizobe sinake kuphela komunye kwamehlo inhlokodolobha Thai. Awuboni ekupha esigodlweni - namanje azizange zivakashele Bangkok. Zonke khaphi the Thai dolobha iphuzu kuye ngokuthi "Inombolo B insika 1" le. Ngaphandle esigodlweni - akamuhle emnyuziyamu. Lona omunye zokuhlala yenkosi eyayibusa. Cishe akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzoqala e-UK iyikhaya Queen Elizabeth. Asithathe uhambo olubonakalayo ukuvakashela loMhlabathi Rama IX (Bhumibol Adulyadej).

indaba

Ukuqala ukwakhiwa isigodlo kungokwalabo ngenkathi umbusi wokuqala lwamakhosi entsha, Rama mina (Rama mina) banquma ukuthuthela inhloko-dolobha Siam kusukela Thonburi (nasentshonalanga yezwe) e Bangkok. On ibhange empumalanga yomfula Chauphrai wabeka itshe lokuqala esigodlweni. Kwathi ngo-May 1782 lesithupha. Isigodlo uhlelo iphindwa isikimu sokuhlala of amakhosi asendulo e Ayuthaya ubudala. Ekuqaleni, kwaba eziyinkimbinkimbi zezakhiwo yokhuni sebephila ezinhlangothini ezine ngumuntu ukuzivikela odongeni ubude 1900 amamitha. Kodwa ngokushesha esihlalweni amakhosi aqala ukwandisa. I Rama efanayo mina wayala ukuba kwakhiwe ithempeli isigodlo, manje ebizwa ngokuthi "The Emerald Buddha". Ngo 1785, emcimbini esigodlweni wokugcotshwa kwenkosi esihlalweni sobukhosi. Kulesi eziyinkimbinkimbi behlaliswe hhayi kuphela emakamelweni umbusi, kodwa inkantolo, umtapo nezinye nezakhiwo zokuqondisa.

Isigodlo njengoba esikhundleni sobukhosi

Zonke amakhosi Chakri lwamakhosi, Rama V esetshenziswa Grand Palace (Bangkok) njengoba yokuhlala zabo eziyinhloko. Amadodana akhe, lokuba ababusi yaseSiam, wakha amanye izigodlo, kodwa wasebenzisa kubo kuphela njengoba emakamelweni yangasese. Isimo sokuhlala main ezisemthethweni Rama VI futhi VII zigcinwe ngemuva esigodlweni. Kukhona kwakwenziwa yonke imikhosi egujwayo, izethameli wamukela kanye nethimba wokuba amanxusa. Ngo-1945, Rama VIII esezinzile Grand Palace. Kodwa ngemva konyaka wabulawa ngaphansi kwezimo engaqondakali. isihlobo sakhe, ababevela e-United States, Bhumibol Adulyadej, ababa fated Rama le lesishiyagalolunye, wahlala nomkhaya wakhe endlini Chitralada Royal Villa. Kodwa ecacisiwe Luhambo e Bangkok akalilahlile lisebukhazikhazini balo wasebukhosini. Lokhu esigodlweni zonke emikhosini ezisemthethweni: imishado, reception isimo, imingcwabo.

Grand Palace (Bangkok): kanjani ukuba uthole

Njengoba sekushiwo, lo eziyinkimbinkimbi ezindlini wasebukhosini etholakala eduze Chao Phraya. Maqondana laye, ngebhange okuphambene imele ethempelini odumile Bangkok - Wat Arun ( "entathakusa"). IRoyal Palace lizungezwe unxande ipherimitha udonga. Ingxenye esentshonalanga eziyinkimbinkimbi eya emfuleni, futhi enqabeni Itholakala empumalanga. Le ndawo eduze esitaladini isabelomali amahostela Khao San Road Chinatown. Kusukela lapho kuze kube Palace Museum engafinyelelwa ngezinyawo. Of ezindaweni ezikude ngaphezulu Bangkok lokuya e-Grand Palace, ungathatha itekisi 200 baht; esikebheni umgibeli for 15 baht (marina futhi ubizwa ngokuthi Big Palace), Waw Ngakanani Skytrain for 25 baht (Saphan Taksin Station); ngebhasi 6 baht. Into esemqoka - musa ukuthola Grand Palace, futhi umnyango ke. Sizoba elide kanye odongeni.

Ukwaziswa Olungokoqobo zabahamba

Njengazo zonke iminyuziyamu e Bangkok, Grand Palace has amahora ayo yokuvula. Isikhathi lapho ungabona Luhambo yenhloko-dolobha Thai, amancane. Qala ukuvumela engxenyeni ngaphakathi ihora lesishiyagalombili ekuseni. Ihhovisi ithikithi uvala at 15,30. Kodwa izivakashi ayaqala ukubuza ukushiya uma kugamanxa ihora lesine. Zonke Ukubuyekezwa sinconywa ukuza emadokodweni ekutholakaleni. Kunezizathu eziningana. Okokuqala, kushisa Thai ilanga. Ngaphakathi eziyinkimbinkimbi kukhona izihlahla ezimbalwa kakhulu ngakhoke umthunzi. Bamba isambulela, hhayi ukuze uthole ukuguliswa yilanga. Uhambo eziningi - Okwesibili. Amabhasi namaqembu uqale ukushayela abafinyelela kwabayishumi, ngakho le nyoni ekuseni uphatha ukuhlola konke ngaphandle befuna futhi mkhulu nakakhulu umsindo. Emnyango kuzodingeka ulinde amatekisi kanye tuk-tuk abashayeli. They tshela ukuthi Museum namuhla ayisebenzi, futhi ukukunikeza ride izohlola ezinye ezikhangayo. Lona ulwazi olungamanga. Grand Palace (Bangkok) usebenza izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngesonto.

Indlela yokugqoka

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi lokhu akuyona nje Museum, kanye yokuhlala kwenkosi esihlalweni sobukhosi. Ngakho-ke, kwenzekani ukuba amvakashele, izivakashi kumele agqoke ngendlela efanele. Kuzwakele futhi ipuleti ngesikhathi checkout. Ayikho cleavage, wazala emahlombe, miniskirts, izikhindi, ukwenzela ukungena okuncane kakhulu cut izingubo. Izicathulo kufanele amboze uzwane futhi isithende. Banikezwe ukushisa e Thailand, izivakashi ezimbalwa bavumelane lokhu yokugqoka. Ngakho-ke, eduze indawo yemali, uzobona ithuba lesibili. Abantu enimi shawls kanye sarongs ukuthi kungaba kuqashwe ngebheyili ka-baht anamakhulu mabini. Nakuba-ke iyisevisi mahhala, kodwa isikhathi kulayini, ulahlekelwa. Ngakho-ke kungcono agqoke (amabhulukwe amade noma isiketi, ihembe, esehlanganise emahlombe, izimbadada ivaliwe-uzwane) ngalokufanele. Ngaphambi kokungena Grand Palace (Bangkok) is igcwele Thais, abazama ukuthengisa izivakashi shawls kanye iziketi. Thenga uma ngempela wayethanda into. Kodwa Bangkok izimakethe izingubo ezinjalo kuba ishibhile. Ukuze yokugqoka endaweni zibukhali kakhulu. Izivakashi abafisa ukususa isembatho, izikhonzi Site. Futhi gcina izinto zikhumule izicathulo emnyango wethempeli.

Insimu esigodlweni

By the way, ithikithi Palace Museum. Ungagijimeli nokujikijela yakhe, ukubona indawo. Ukunika ilungelo ngeviki ukuvakashela elinye esigodlweni - Vimanmek, okuyinto etholakala eduze Dusit Bangkok sika. Ngakho, ngokukhokhela amahlanu namashumi amahlanu baht ithikithi ngalinye, udabula Isango e Grand Palace. Bangkok othambekele uyaziqhenya lokhu Luhambo. Le ndawo ndawo samakhosi square metres abangaphezu kwamakhulu ayizinkulungwane ezimbili. On the nsimu enkulu kukhona amathempeli, stupas engcwele, izingadi, izakhiwo zikahulumeni, imihubhe nemipheme. Ukuze uthole elahlekile futhi ungaphuthelwa lutho, kangcono ukuthatha isithombe uhlelo Grand Palace. It ikhona ngokushesha ngemuva emnyango. Futhi, akukho yamakhefi kanye eateries endaweni yokuhlala khona. Ngakho kudingeka alethe kanye isilinganiso esifanele amanzi okuphuza kanye sandwich. Ngesikhathi Checkout ungathatha inkombandlela yomsindo 250 Umhlahlandlela baht noma khulula (incwajana) ngokuvakashela esigodlweni. Ngaphakathi ethempelini Emerald Buddha ayivunyelwe ukuthatha izithombe. Kodwa ungakwazi ukuthatha isithombe nezikhonzi udumo. Babukeka kunalokho ezingavamile - iyunifomu mhlophe futhi pith nezigqoko.

Lokho kubalulekile ukubheka Grand Palais

Kungcono uhlelela usuku uhambo ngokugcwele (kufika ku sokuvalwa Museum). Nokho, ikhumbula ukuthi izivakashi ngiye eThailand kuze kube iholidi ngaphambi lolwandle futhi Bangkok zibhekwa njengamagugu stop endleleni, cabanga ngendaba wokuvakashela esifushane, kwamahora ambalwa. I yokuhlala edume kakhulu, iNkosi ka-Siam? Isakhiwo edume kakhulu futhi yinqaba kuyinto Chakri Maha Prasat. Kuyinto yokuhlala King Rama V Yakhiwa 1882, lapho Thailand yaba nethonya elikhulu yamasiko-United Kingdom. Ukwakhiwa kuyinto ingxube obungavamile isitayela uVictoria nasemasikweni Thai yezakhiwo.

Imidwebo kanye eziqoshiwe

Kwake kwathi ngo-Grand Palace, qiniseka ukubona mural esibonisa izigcawu kusukela Ramayana - nendumezulu abadumile Indian. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka ungene egcekeni esigodlweni. Kuwo wonke eziyinkimbinkimbi ungabona izibalo eziningi yezingonyama, onogada, izilwane wasenganekwaneni. Ungaphuthelwa ikhophi ethempelini Cambodian Wat Ankgor wenza ngokunembile kakhulu, nge imininingwane kancane. Omunye izindonga igalari esigodlweni ibhecwe izigcawu nokuphila umsunguli ke ngohlu lozalo lwasebukhosini esibusayo ifreyimu kuqala.

Ethempelini Emerald Buddha

Phrakeu Wat - omunye amathempelana ebaluleke kakhulu hhayi kuphela Grand Palace, kodwa futhi wonke Thailand. Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi i ithempeli elalakhiwe Rama kuqala, ngoba ufakwa a esifanekisweni Buddha ku amasentimitha ayisithupha-nesithupha ukuphakama, abenziwe yocezu olulodwa jade (Emerald). Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ebaziwe ezibaziweyo ekhulwini xv. Ngokusho yetinsita ke esake sitheza udaka esifanekisweni zikaBuddha. Ukuqopha ezitholakala Chiang Rai in 1431. Kamuva wayiswa Bangkok ngomyalo Rama mina, eyakha shrine yokuhlala esezingeni elifanele. Kathathu ngonyaka senkosi yaseThailand , kanye namaNethini washintsha isithombe isembatho. Wat Phrakeu lizungezwe eyayibhalwe izibalo Garud (demi-poluptitsy), AmaNaga (izinyoka ezingaqondakali) lindi. Ngaphakathi ethempelini Yithuna zamakhosi eziyisishiyagalombili lwamakhosi statues yabo ngosayizi ophelele.