Kuz'minskii Park - omunye oasis ngobukhulu oluhlaza yenhloko-dolobha. Nezokungcebeleka epaki eyakhelwe esizeni i Manor eziyinkimbinkimbi ubudala. Uyini umlando kule ndawo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona ezithakazelisayo bese nijabula kusihlwa?
Kuzminki Manor
Namuhla Kuzminki - isifunda eMoscow, eminyakeni embalwa eyikhulu edlule le ndawo yayibizwa namanje kubhekwa "isifundazwe". Kukholakala ukuthi okwamanje igama lendawo livela egameni Kuzma - umnikazi we esigayweni emfuleni Goledyanke. River futhi manje wind enqamula epaki, ngezinye izikhathi futhi ibizwa nangokuthi i Churilihoy noma Ponomarkoy. Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala olusemthethweni izindlu Kuzminki usuku kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu nesishiyagalombili. Nakuba umnikazi we Manor kwaba Stroganov. Kamuva ifa wadlulela umndeni Golitsyn. Abanikazi entsha izindlu akusiphuci ukunakwa Kuzminki ihlathi epaki. Ingadi ezinkulu eziluhlaza ifakwe Izinsiza yesimanje, kubonakala kubangela 4 yabulala namachibi ezinhlanzi. Lesi siqiwu kakhulu efanayo senziwa isitayela isiFulentshi, insimu yalo selibekiwe 12 elula ukuhamba izindlela, ezixhunywe ndawonye kwisenta, efana imisebe yelanga. Phakathi nekhulu le-nesishiyagalolunye Golitsyn baziqondise Ural ifektri yensimbi emasangweni akhe siqu efakwe ifa phambi alley Linden.
Umlando wanamuhla kwepaki amasiko ezinye
Ngo-1917, Manor futhi epaki Kuzminki abangu uhulumeni. Lesi sakhiwo yokuqala isakhiwo yokuhlala main wayiswa Institute of kokulinganisa Wezilwane. Ngo-1918, indawo Military-Chemical wavulwa engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga yesifundazwe epaki ihlathi. Ilahlwe ku insimu yalo (by yokungcwaba enhlabathini) kanye imfucuza enobungozi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa ezikhali zamakhemikhali. Kusukela ngo-1937, kwaqala umsebenzi wokuhlanza decontamination komhlaba kwepaki ihlathi Kuzminki. Ngo-2001, Russian eziphuthumayo Izimo Ministry isifundo of nenhlabathi landfill wangaphambili. Elikhulu sufaka ezingqimbeni ongenhla inhlabathi watholakala, kuyilapho izazi musa ukuphika ematfuba ukungcoliswa-arsenic inhlabathi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izivakashi Kuzminki Ipaki is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba nidle noma iyiphi amajikijolo kanye amakhowe eqoqwe endaweni ukuzilibazisa. Ngo-1977, it lavulwa ngokusemthethweni Kuzminki Park. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, le ndawo eluhlaza kuyinto ozithandayo iholidi zabantu abaningi abasezindaweni ezizungeze.
V nature Kuzminki
ihlathi Kuz'minskii ihlanganisa indawo ingqikithi 1189 amahektha. Indawo 375 amahektha kuyinto kwepaki amasiko nokungcebeleka, landscaped kanye evuleleke emphakathini. Ingxenye eMoscow we indawo yokuzilibazisa liyingxenye yomlando endaweni yemvelo Kuzminki-Lublin. Iningi epaki ihlathi. Lapha sikhule nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izihlahla. Emasimini eziphawuleka kakhulu pine, birch kanye Alder. Naphezu isondele impucuko, Kuzminki Forest Park inama i zinhlobonhlobo zezilwane zasendle. Lihlala izingwejeje, izimpungushe, onogwaja, onogwaja, nezimvukuzane. I amachibi atholakala nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kwezinhlanzi nezilwane eziphila ezweni. Ngesikhathi ukuhamba ngebhayisikili ehlathini park ungakwazi ukuzwa amazwi ezihlukahlukene izinyoni. Lihlala: isikhova, isikhova tawny, Wren, flycatcher obomvu breast, siskin, abamnyama lesiqophamithi kanye nezinye izinhlobo eziningi.
izinto ezithakazelisayo
Ngeshwa, Manor indlu main ayizange ezisekhona kuze kube namuhla futhi namuhla endaweni ayo, lumelela isakhiwo esakhiwe ngo-1930. Buka maphakathi Manor ubudala ezivakashini akusebenzi, ngoba namuhla kule ndawo ivaliwe for ukuvuselela futhi ivalwe kocingo oluphakeme. Mhlawumbe maduzane ukuvakashela kuyoba iphiko evulekile yendlu Manor kanye isakhiwo "omusha", wakha. Kodwa umuntu abheke iSonto Blachernae uNina kaNkulunkulu, indlu phezu kwedamu, ezitebeleni, ihholo umculo, ikhishi, emihumeni ubudala nezinye izinto ezithakazelisayo. Kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi ngemva kokuhamba impela kancane kusukela "Kuzminki" kaMasipala ungakwazi uvakashela iminyuziyamu eminingi zomlando, lapho zitholakala iseduze nomunye. Ngo kwepaki kukhona embukisweni enikelwe ukuphila izindlu isiRashiya, ifa Golitsyn, nabasebenza izincwadi.
Nezokuzijabulisa bonke bathanda
Ngesikhathi sasehlobo, Kuzminki Ihlathi Park indawo ezihlukahlukene imikhosi. Esikhathini ukuzilibazisa endaweni yamakhefi, anezinto nge Ungadla neziphuzo, eziyisikhumbuzo. Ephuzwini langempela elivelele epaki - umkhumbi-cafe "Melnik Kuzma" ezintantayo phezu kwamanzi Upper Pond. Phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo, lapho iyatholakala ukuqasha izikebhe catamarans. ipaki livulekele izivakashi abasha. Endaweni ukuzilibazisa, kukhona zokudlala zezingane. On nangezimpelasonto kanye namaholidi aphethwe izinhlelo ukuzijabulisa ukubona indawo izinkambo, amakhonsathi omculo. Ngo-2005 Kuz'minskii Ipaki baba sokuhlala olusemthethweni Santa Claus.
Indlela ukuya epaki Kuzminki?
Le ndawo ukuzilibazisa lenzelwa nezindawo zokuhlala eziningana nezifunda zokuphatha. Eyinhloko yokungena kwepaki ivela Kuzminskaya ezitaladini, kanye kwaba lapha kwaba edume lime alley. Ukuze kube lula izivakashi esangweni, kusenabantu Zimbalwa kakhulu izigaba zomkhakha endaweni ukuzilibazisa. Iluphi uhlangothi kulula vele uye e Kuzminki epaki, ukuthi ungathola kanjani lapha? Kusukela esiteshini "Ryazan lemininingwane" engafinyelelwa ngenombolo ibhasi 29 noma Shuttle inombolo 429 esitobhini "Paustovskogo Museum." Kusukela "Kuzminki" metro station engafinyelelwa ngenombolo umzila 471 ukuba ayeke 'emasangweni ensimbi ", noma ukuhamba cishe imizuzu engu-10.