Ezicashile imfundo kanye nokwelashwa hernia inguinal ezingabantu

hernia Inguinal - a zokugula, okuyinto sivezwe kula ukulahlekelwa izibilini esiteshini imbilapho. Lesi sifo abangaphezu kuka kuqinisekiswa amadoda, njengoba abe obanzi canal inguinal futhi ngaleyo ndlela buthaka imisipha imbilapho. Sac hernial angawa izihibe emathunjini, le omentum enkulu noma esinyeni. Lesi simo kuyingozi ngoba kungasenza kwenzeke strangulated hernia inguinal - kwetintfo lapho indoda uzodinga ukuhlinzwa eziphuthumayo, ngaphandle kwalokho kungaholela ekufeni.
Ngenhlanhla, imithi yesimanje sifundwa kahle lesi sifo, futhi manje ekwelapheni hernia inguinal ezingabantu akunzima. Lapha ungafunda ngalokhu zokugula kabanzi.

Zenyathi hernias kanye izimbangela

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa hernia inguinal ezingabantu ngokuyinhloko iqala ukuhlolwa ngesineke udokotela ohlinzayo, lapho kubonakala ubunjalo imfundo indawo yayo. Kukhona amacala ukuthi hernia azalwa naso, kodwa ngokuvamile iningi kwenzeka amadoda kamuva kakhulu, okungukuthi, kuyothiwa zitholwa hernia e imbilapho. nendawo hernia isiteshi imbilapho nakho uhlukanisa a etshekile ngqo noma (likhona kwisiteshi engela, obliquely). Etshekile hernia inguinal - ngokweqile fiznagruzok yalokho, ukuqunjelwa njalo futhi obunzima, ukukhwehlela, babulawa besisu odongeni imisipha ukucindezeleka. ifomu azalwa naso we hernia livela izinsana abazalwa ngaphambi eside, ne abampofu imisipha ithoni.

Siyaqaphela umbhunu

Ungenzenjani ezingabantu ngokuvamile iningi libukeka uhlobo protrusion endaweni imbilapho. Ezinsukwini zokuqala isiguli yena weyengenandaba, abantu nje ukubona yinhlama elincane imbilapho. Odokotela batusa ukuba bathathe isinyathelo ngisho kule nkathi, njengoba umbhunu ivame ukuba ngokwanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi kukhona kakade ezinye izimpawu:

- ukukhula ye-yolk sac hernial, okuholela sobala protrusion ngaphandle;

- ubuhlungu, evutha ukuzwa endaweni imbilapho ukuthi asikwazi ukumiswa isikhathi eside.

Lapho umuntu elala emhlane wakhe, ingakulahlekela umbhunu, futhi imisipha ukungezwani futhi ukuphuma. Isiguli nge umbhunu lakhulisiwe kungaba nzima ukuhamba, lift izinsimbi, ukugijima futhi zenze neminye imisebenzi eziholela imisipha uhlobo imbilapho.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa hernia inguinal ezingabantu

Abantu abaningi besaba indlela tekusebenta ukwelapha lesi sifo. Nokho, namuhla ke kuyindlela engcono ukuqeda umbhunu e imbilapho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa eqinisa inguinal esangweni ekhethekile anezikhala-milisa. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa hernia inguinal ezingabantu ngosizo ukuhlinzwa akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, njengoba isiguli kungenziwa esibhedlela izinsukwana siyimiqemane.

nokuvuselelwa

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa inguinal hernia yezinkinga recurrences ezingajwayelekile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kwezitho we zokwenziwa anezikhala okhethekile yayisetshenziswa. Ezimweni eziningi, isiguli ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezizayo ukuze ugweme overvoltage imbilapho imisipha: kungase uhlupho ubuhlungu ezinye endaweni imbobo, okuyinto sihamba ngokushesha. Kufanele ulungise ukudla, ekususweni imikhiqizo, okubangela ukubuyisa kwalo.