Etude - uzivivinye noma emsebenzini?

Etude - ifomu elula zomculo, okuvame has nomqulu omncane. Ngo umsebenzi onjalo iqukethe amasu ezithile ezingasisiza sithuthukise amasu akho kunoma iyiphi into yokusebenza. inqubo enjalo ingase ibe omunye, kodwa kuyenzeka ukuthi omunye umsebenzi okwakuthandelene izinqubo eziningana ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho, singasho ukuthi isifundo - uzivivinye elikuvumela ukuba kulungele phambi kubulawa imisebenzi ifomu emikhulu. Futhi, izifundo bafundiswa ukuthuthukisa amasu abo.

A indaba emfushane

Mhlawumbe akusiyo khona emhlabeni we umculi, ongazange kudlalwa okungenani eyodwa emfushane. Lezi igcwaliswe futhi ngokuvamile izingcezu amahle kakhulu ukwenziwa violin, cello, isiginci nomtshingo. Kodwa kaningi butholakala umculo etudes for upiyano. Phela, lo mshini kudinga umculi zikagesi kakhulu. Ekhulwini le-19 kwaba idume upiyano umqambi German Karl Cherni wabhala mayelana amashekeli ayinkulungwane, okwaba nomthelela ekwakhekeni kweminwe kanye namasu ukudlala. Ngo amaqoqo yakhe yokuqala umsebenzi ngamunye indaba emfushane elula plain. Lokhu-up efudumele, zisuselwa arpeggio ukuthi udinga ukudlala okokuqala ngesandla esisodwa bese ngesikhathi esifanayo by ezimbili. Futhi, imisebenzi eminingi ifomu encane, wabhala esekelwe izikali, chromatique evumelanayo nezinye bebutho ayebhekene nalo.

amakhosi etudes

izingcezu Okuningi kuyinkimbinkimbi Black - okubizwa ngokuthi 'esikoleni'. "Isikole Umunwe Dexterity" bungabonakala phakathi kwalabo, noma "Isikole Fugue". kudlala Njengomsindo wopiyano sokulungiselela obengeziwe bokugcwaliseka imisebenzi izinhlobo eziyinhloko. Igcizelela waphinda ukuthi cwaningo - kuba umsebenzi lobuchwepheshe ukuthi nje udinga ukufunda, ngekhanda, ukuba-ke kahle futhi ngomuzwa play ingenye ngobuciko ezincwadini zasendulo.

Kusukela umsebenzi ifomu ezinkulu

A nencazelo ehluke kakhulu igama elithi "ukutadisha" eleza ngemva uhlobo olufanayo zomculo badabula iphrizimu umsebenzi wakhe uFrederic Chopin. Kusolakala yakhe ukuqeqeshwa kudlala babe imisebenzi yangempela ezinkulu umbala obuthile ngokomzwelo, ukuma kwenhliziyo, ukushiyana kwezidalwa mkhulu, futhi izingxenye ngisho ambalwa. Omunye kudlala edume kunazo ifomu esinjalo emfushane C-dur. Kuyo ungaziqhenya ithonya isitayela I. S. Baha - Broken arpeggios, okukhulu futhi ukungaguquguquki ekusebenzeni. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ubunye obunjalo kudingani isitayela kubonakala yonke imisebenzi Chopin wadala.

Etudes kusukela Op indzaba. 10 igqamile, ungasho ngisho "mlilo ezinamandla" ubuntu. Ngaleyo minyaka, umqambi washaywa kokunqotshwa kwavukelwa Polish, esicace kangaka lezi motifs abangophakimpi emsebenzini wakhe. 12 cwaningo wabizwa ngokuthi "wamavukelambuso ', kodwa kwalandelwa" Winter vortex "(Op. 25, inombolo 11). Ngo umsebenzi omlobi zikhona izifundo eziningi abathola isahlulelo njengoba Suites, Sonatas, izingcezu romantic. Bangakwazi zezwakala amakhonsathi ahlukahlukene - ngesikhathi Philharmonic, futhi nje esikoleni umculo.

isiphetho

Tindzaba abhalwa Abadali ezihlukahlukene umculo kusukela ngekhulu le-18. Lokhu uhlobo baba bomculo ajwayelekile emhlabeni wonke kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, izingane eziningi zakulelo bakwazi ukufunda ukufunda umculo.