ESigabeni leSisemkhatsini Izinga: abalwela ukwenza kahle!

Kuyini ngolimi angaphandle iningi lezakhamuzi esikanye nabo? Okokuqala, kungcono eziningi zikhawu kanye nokungabaza, ngokuqondene okuyinto nencazelo yalokho ngokuvamile siguqulwe ngale ukuqashelwa. Ukungakwazi ukuba baveze abakucabangayo nemibono kwenza abantu babe novalo ngaphezulu. Umkhuba wokubhema esiphakade of athi ngokwengqondo imishwana ngesiRashiya bese ukuhumusha kwabo ngolimi okuhunyushelwa kulo kwenza ingxoxo mkhuba ngempela nemvelo.

ezingeni Intermediate - isinyathelo ekutadisheni ulimi okusho ushintsho bushelelezi kusuka izici ngaphezulu ukuze amazinga okuthuthukile kwesizinda inkulumo angaphandle. Ulwazi kulesi sigaba sakugcina imisebenzi kakhulu eholela kahle. Ake sibone, ukuthi yini ezingeni Lesisemkhatsini.

1. ezizenzekelayo isicelo emayunithi elulwimi nokusetshenziswa kolimi. Ngalokhu ngiqonde hhayi nje ulwazi imithetho, futhi abanekhono futhi esilithola uwasebenzise inkulumo bukhoma.

2. silulumagama olubanzi, ekusebenziseni njalo Izaga, amayunithi phraseological. esikhundleni Kuncono kwamagama igama elifanayo noma definition (incazelo) ngolimi okungelona lwakubo. Ikhono lamukele imicabango yabo. Ikhono ukugcina ingxoxo noma yimuphi umumo, futhi ikhono kuqala ingxabano, okuholela agumenti abanekhono.

3. Incwadi: A isitatimende esicacile kulotshiwe, ukusetshenziswa ngokufanele imihlola nokusetshenziswa kolimi.

4. Ukuqonda ocacile okushiwo jikelele (okuqukethwe) abezwa inkulumo angaphandle ngokumelene umongo jikelele.

Nokho, uma kubhekwa ukuthi ezingeni obuchwepheshe olimi (Intermediate) kuphela eliphakathi nendawo, kuvunyelwe kuphela uma enqubeni yokufunda kuzokwenzeka amanye amaphutha (amaphutha lucebe noma phakathi kwezakhi zolimi), kanti ezinye amazwi kuthiwa njengabantu kancane.

Ukwandisa umtapo wamagama, gcizelela ulwazi phakathi kwezakhi zolimi ezidingekayo ukuze siqhubekele phambili. Ukuhlanganisa ulwazi lwabo, okuyinto zivumelana esigabeni maphakathi (ezingeni Intermediate), abantu abakhuluma izilimi ezihlukahlukene belulekwa kanje:

1. Funda amazwi, nemishwana. Kukholakala ukuthi weqoqo lamagama ahlobene okushiwo "Wanamathela" kwimemori eqinile. Uma incazelo yegama ukhohlwe, imemori iza ibinzana ephelele ngekhanda ngaphambili. Ngenxa yalokho, singasho lokucabanga lihumusha igama elilodwa kusukela incazelo evamile ibinzana.

2. Cabanga kanjalo ngolimi okuhunyushelwa kulo. ezingeni Intermediate akudingi nje kuphela ikhono lokukhuluma ongalwazi - futhi umuntu kumele akwazi ukucabanga "ehlukile". Abanye othisha khuthaza abafundi ukuba ugxile hhayi kuphela umusho, kodwa futhi ekutheni umuntu ngamunye - sewukwati - amazwi. Ngokwesibonelo, ekuseni ecabanga emagama lafana nalawa: "umbhede", "isixubho", "ibhulakufesi". Endleleni eya ukugcina ku "umshini" ingqondo, "umsebenzi", "i-computer", "Uzakwethu", njalo njalo. D. Lokhu kunomthelela ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo ukucabanga ngolimi okungelona lwakubo.

3. Ukuze ukuqhuba ingxoxo, ukukhuluma ngokuzwakalayo ngolimi okungelona lwakubo. Okulingene (Intermediate) ezingeni ukuhlolwa okuhlanganisa sokubuyekezwa zonke izici ulimi (kokubili ezibhaliwe futhi ngomlomo), okungenani lapho bedlula, isibonelo, ulimi yokuhlolwa yomphakathi. Ngakho-ke, kumelwe asebenzele kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, hhayi kuphela nathishela, kodwa futhi ngokuzimela. A bezilolonga ngesimo ingxoxo ngokwayo kahle.