Enuresis Nocturnal: umbono kusukela ngaphandle

enuresis Nocturnal - ukuchama okungalindelekile phakathi nobusuku ubuthongo. zokugula Kwethulwa akuve kuvamile ukuba ebuntwaneni, ngezinye izikhathi kakhulu nzima ekuphileni kwezingane nabazali bazo. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi cishe 15% izingane ngemuva kweminyaka eyisihlanu enuresis ebusuku kutholwa. Kulesi simo izidakamizwa ezibaluleke kakhulu isikhathi. Njengoba zikhula isibalo sezingane nale sifo bawohloka ngokushesha: ngaphansi kweminyaka eyi-10 kwenzeka ngo-10% izingane ngemva kweminyaka 17 abaphethwe ke esingaphansi ngephesenti elilodwa.

enuresis Nocturnal: omsakazo

Odokotela abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi imbangela eyinhloko enuresis - the yokungavuthwa ka umgogodla futhi cortical emsipheni izikhungo ezithile abathintekayo ukulawula inqubo ukuchama. Njengoba sleepwalking nobusuku ezethusayo, enuresis ebusuku uvame kubonakala ezijulile isikhathi sokulala. kubaluleke ngezinga elifanayo e ukuthuthukiswa isifo isici lezinceku (cishe u-80% izingane abaphethwe enuresis, bobabili abazali ebuntwaneni futhi kwadingeka izinkinga isifo ngenhla).

incontinence Senile uvame ezilotshwe abesifazane. Iningi labesifazane amadala ukholelwa ukuthi lesi zokugula lihlotshaniswa ezihlobene nokukhula "yokwakha kabusha" emzimbeni. Ngezinye izikhathi incontinence kuwuphawu ukuthuthukiswa izinqubo sokugembula emzimbeni. Etiology ka incontinence senile ezihambisana iziyaluyalu zezinzwa (stroke, amaningi sclerosis Parkinson); buthaka ithoni imisipha esitezi okhalo; nezinye izifo (ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela uhlobo II, komqondo senile unhlangothi).

Ukucindezeleka incontinence - lokhu akuyona into engeyona ingozi onjalo njengoba okwamanje ukumela abanye abazali. Ingozi iba hhayi lesi sifo, futhi ukusabela ezingokwengqondo ezihambisana naso. Lezi ukusabela zingahlukaniswa zibe amaqembu amaningana: ukungakhuli emkhakheni kwezenhlalo (nobunzima ekamu party, Spas, njll); ukuzenyeza (iphutha lami, angizange alisize, Angifani wonke umuntu, nginamahloni); ukuphendula izihlobo nabazali (isijeziso, ngenxa yokukhungatheka, intukuthelo, ukucasuka); Ukwedelela abangane nontanga (nokugconwa, ukululazeka, ayiziswana, baxoshwe imidlalo iqembu).

Amathiphu ezingokoqobo abazali:

• Uma ingane yakho ine eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-ezinhlanu enuresis ebusuku kubonakala ezingaphezu kuka kabili ngenyanga, kufanele uxhumane isazi sezinzwa futhi ibhekane polysomnography cwaningo urological;
• ungakhathazeki futhi ungakhathazeki, lokhu zokugula cishe ukudlula zonke izingane bebodwa;
• zama ngokwabo futhi iphutha wengane sikholelwe ukuthi ezenzakalweni ebusuku sika elaliqhutshwa lapho;
• musa jezisa ingane yakho ;
• amahora amathathu kuya kwamane ngaphambi sokulala, silinganisela uketshezi yokuqothulwa.

Okwamanje, kukhona amathuluzi amaningi ukusiza ukuxazulula inkinga (isibonelo, enureznye amawashi alamu uvuse ingane lapho liqala umchamo, kuphumele ingane ekhiqizwa reflex ekhondishina , futsi wacala uvuke bebodwa, lapho liqala umchamo). A yi enhle is etholwe kokuqhuba ukuqeqeshwa sokuzwa kanye therapy isicelo ukuziphatha. yokwelapha izidakamizwa isetshenziswa ezimweni ezikhethekile.

enuresis Nocturnal: ukwelashwa

ukuphathwa Enuresis abathintekayo neurologists kanye psychiatrists. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa, kufanele abone imbangela yesifo. I zokwelapha kanye prophylactic eziyinkimbinkimbi siqukethe le nqubo elandelayo: ukuqeqeshwa yangasese; yokwelapha yokuziphatha (ukwelashwa idatha wabonisa kokubili izingane nokuphazamiseka engqondweni, futhi ngaphandle kwazo); Pharmacotherapy. Lesi sakamuva isetshenziswa ngokunengqondo ukuze siqede ukuhlupheka lesiguli, uma kungeke kwenzeke lokhu ngezinye izindlela. Ukuze kuzuzwe oyifunayo nomphumela oqabulayo isetshenziswa amalungiselelo hormone, isibonelo, "Desmopressin" (yenyusa reabsorption ku tubules kwezinso); antidepressant - "Amitriptyline", "Melipraminum"; psychostimulants - "Sinokarb"; agonists - "ephedrine".