Metallic (upende wezimoto): izici, uhlelo lokusebenza kanye nempendulo

Abanikazi abaningi bezimoto, ukuthenga imoto evamile, ukufunda kulesi sikhangiso noma ekuchazeni imoto ukuthi umzimba upende ngopende wensimbi. Abathengisi nabakhiqizi bakhombisa ukuthi lesi samuva sinamathuba amaningi. Ngakho-ke, izimoto eziphathwa ngale ndlela ziyabiza kakhulu kunezimoto zemibala evamile. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Ake sithole ukuthi i-metallic iyini (ukudweba), kungani umnikazi wemoto ngamunye ephupha ngakho futhi kungani kudingeka akhokhwe ngaphezulu.

Ukwakhiwa koqweqwe lwawo oluvamile

Ngaphambi kokukhuluma ngezici ze-metallic, kudingeka ukhumbule ukwakheka koqweqwe lwawo olujwayelekile loqweqwe lwawo. Iqukethe izingxenye ezintathu eziyisisekelo:

• Dye;
• Ukuxhumanisa isixhumanisi;
• Solvent.

Idayi, noma i-pigment, iyakhiwa ngesimo se powder esihle. Lona yilokho okwenza umbala wepende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-pigments ingaba nezinye izakhiwo. Ngakho-ke, amanye amadayi avumela ngokungeziwe ukuthi avikele ubuso bomzimba ekubhubhiseni.

Isixhumanisi sisho ungqimba oluphethe idayi le-powdery phezulu. Uma inqubo isuqedile futhi i-koqweqwe lwawo limile, kungenxa yalesi sixhumanisi sokuxhuma ebusweni obudwetshiwe ukuthi kuhlanganiswe ngisho nohlaka olucwebezelayo.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-solvent ukwenza uketshezi lwamanzi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ekusetshenzisweni okulula kakhudlwana kuwo umzimba. Emva kwakho konke, njengomthetho, upende usetshenziswa ngokusebenzisa abaprayipi. Nakuba lezi zingxenye futhi zithatha umthamo omkhulu ku-koqweqwe lwawo, umsebenzi oyinhloko - usazoqeda upende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubunjwa ngemva kokuphela kokugcoba kufanele kuphume ngokushesha emhlabathini. Kaningi futhi abakhiqizi bama-enamel njengoba ama-solvents asebenzisa ngokushesha ukuphuma kwamanzi.

Sifake uhlu lwezingxenye eziyinhloko ze-auto-enamel zendabuko, ezidwetshiwe kakhulu kwezimoto ekucwangcisweni okuyisisekelo. Futhi ngokuqhubekayo sizocubungula, kunabo kubo i-metallic yepende yokuhluka kwezimoto.

I-metal-koqweqwe lwawo koqweqwe lwawo: ukubunjwa

Ukudweba okuchazwe kuhluke ekubunjweni okwedlula ngokwendabuko. Esikhathini esivamile, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, iqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: idayisi, "isisekelo" ne-solvent. Kodwa kulesi koqweqwe lwawo koqweqwe lwawo, kanye nezigaba ezintathu ezikhulunywe ngazo, kukhona enye ingxenye-aluminium powder.

Lapho izinhlayiya zayo ezinhle zihlanganiswa nopende, umphumela wokukhanya wensimbi wenziwa. Lesi yisizathu sokuqala sokukhetha i-metallic, - upende lubukeka buhle kakhulu.

Izinhlayiya ze-aluminium powder zibonisa imisebe yokukhanya, futhi zakha umphumela wokukhanya. Nokho, ngenxa yobuhle odinga ukukhokha. Ubuchwepheshe bokugqoka ngopende olunjalo luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunezingoma ezijwayelekile. I-koqweqwe lwawo kufanele ilale phansi. Uma ukubunjwa kusetshenziselwa ngokungalingani, izindawo zizovela. Futhi inkinga ukuthi lezi zindawo zizobonakala kakhulu kule pende.

Kukhona enye impahla ehlukanisa ukupenda kwensimbi, ngenxa yokuqukethwe kwe-aluminium powder kuyo, ivikela umbala ekukhanyeni, nomzimba - kusuka ekubhubhiseni. Izindleko zemoto ezidwetshwe ngayo ziphakeme, ngenxa yenkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi esetshenziselwa ukumboza umzimba, futhi ngenxa yesayensi yobuchwepheshe obunzima kakhulu.

Isimiso sokusebenza

Isebenza ngopende wensimbi ngesisekelo somqondo wokukhanya okukhanyayo. Ama-shavings amahle aluminium, asemabhodweni ayo, asebenza njengezibuko ezincane. Izinhlayiya zibonisa ukukhanya okuwa phezu kwabo. Lokhu, njengoba sesikushilo kakade, kubangela ukukhanya kwe-metallic ephawulekayo.

Ngaphezu kwezingulube ezenza imiphumela efanayo, imibala nayo iqukethe izingxenye zombala ezinikezela umthunzi. Ngokungafani nama-enamel e-monochrome, lapho kusetshenziswe khona ama-opaque opaque, izinto ezikhanyayo kufanele zisetshenziswe ezintweni zensimbi. I-aluminium powder itholakala ephakathi kodayi. Ngakho-ke, i-pigment ebonakalayo kuphela evumela ukuthi imisebe yokukhanya ifinyelele ku-aluminium futhi iboniswe ku-powder.

Isimiso sokusebenza singanciphisa ukuthi ukukhanya, ukufika ebusweni be-LCV, kudlula ngopende oluguquguqukayo, okuholela ekusungulweni kwemisebe yombala othile. Bese bawa aluminium. Bese kubonakala futhi baphinde badlule ngopende lokuhamba ngaphandle. Ngakho-ke, akuyona nje umbala wemoto obonwayo , kodwa futhi kubonakala umphumela okhethekile obonakalayo. Lokhu kusebenza nge-metallic. Umdwebo awukona nje kuphela, kodwa futhi uyasebenza.

Kusuka ebhayisikili kuya emotweni

Ukwakhiwa okunjalo e-USSR akuzange kusetshenziswe nhlobo emzimbeni wemoto. E-USSR, "ukunqoba" no "volga" baphathwa ngemibala elula - emhlophe, emhlophe, beige. I-Metallic nayo yafika ezweni elikhulu emafolini amabhayisikili, okwakhiqizwa eKharkov. Amafrimu agcobile nge-aluminium powder, ekhombisa imilayezo yokukhanya evela ngaphansi kwefilimu eqothulwa koqweqwe lwawo. Kwakungeyona into engaphezu kwe-single-layer metallic yesizukulwane sokuqala. Behluke ngokuthi i-powder aluminium yayibhalwe kulo lonke ububanzi bepende, eyayingaba ngu-50 μm.

Ukubheka izibuyekezo, le peyinti yabe ibhekwa njengokuthakazelisayo. Kodwa abaningi baphenduka ngenxa yokumelana nokubuthakathaka kwakhe emathonyeni ahlukahlukene. Ngenkathi yokuxhaphazwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, kwakunqanyuliwe - i-powder yayiyi-oxidized futhi ishiywe emoyeni. Ingqimba yathola umbala omhlophe omnyama. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, ochwepheshe baye bahlakulela uhlelo oluzinzileyo ezimbili. Phezu kwepende yaqala ukusebenzisa i-varnish ecacile.

Ngakho kwakukhona metallic layer layer. Ukudweba kwabonakala kube okuqinile futhi okuqinile, futhi kuyasebenza. I-lacquer yaba isikhala sokugcoba. Khona-ke upende lwasetshenziselwa izimoto.

I-metallic black: izici zepende

I-metallic black, njengemhlophe, nokuthula, manje iyona ethandwa kakhulu. Ngendlela, izazi zengqondo ziqinisekile ukuthi abantu abanezimfanelo zobuholi, abahloniphekile futhi abanambitheka omuhle bakhethe lo mbala. Ngenxa yokumelela kwabo okukhethekile, izimoto ezimnyama zivame kakhulu eJalimane, eYurophu naseRussia.

Futhi lo mbala uthathwa njengesizinda esingcono kakhulu sokudala imibhalo. Noma yikuphi ukushayela indiza kubheka isizinda esimnyama kakhulu kakhulu futhi ngokuphumelelayo.

Imoto yokupenda yensimbi, ngokungafani nendabuko, ibonakala ngezinga eliphakeme lokuvikelwa komzimba. Imoto ephathwe nge-koqweqwe lwawo inesivikelo esingcono ngokumelene nokushisa, ukubola nokukhupha. Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, abanikazi bezimoto ezimnyama bakhononda ukuthi emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa zokusebenzisa umshini ebusweni bomzimba kubonakala okuthiwa i-spiderweb, kanye ne-abrasions. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbala omnyama unciphisa ubukhulu bemoto (yebo, kubonakala kuphela). Umzimba omnyama wensimbi kaningi udinga ukupholisa kunezinye.

Umbala ompunga: izici

Ngokuhambisana nezimoto ezimnyama, izimoto zesiliva zithandwa kakhulu, kungakhathaliseki ukusebenza nokuhlonishwa komkhiqizo othize. Lezi zindlela zivumelekile hhayi kuphela lapho uthenga imoto evela ku-cabin, kodwa futhi ekuthengisweni kwayo. Isizathu esiyinhloko esenza abantu bazikhethele imbobo yiqiniso, kuyinto ephakeme kakhulu. Ngokwezibuyekezo, upende yi-grey metallic ayikakaki, imoto ingaba yilabo abahamba phambili ukugeza. Akusilo uthuli olubonakalayo. Futhi noma yikuphi ukuqhuma kanye namaconsi odoti ahlangene nombala womzimba.

Umbala wesiliva umbala wezobuchwepheshe obuphezulu, inqubekela phambili kanye nezinqubo ezintsha. Umshayeli ulindele imishini enjalo yemoto ekhangayo nokukhathalela abanye. Lo mbala uhlotshaniswa abaningi ngamanani aphakeme futhi abonakalayo.

I-Metallic Silver: Izici

Ngokusho kwabashayeli, uma umzimba uphethwe isiliva se-metallic, imoto ngeke ilahlekelwe umbala wayo ngaphansi kwelanga futhi ingapheli. Kulo mthunzi, ngisho nemikhonyovu ayibonakali. Lesi sigqoko, esithela elangeni, sibonakala sicebile kakhulu. Futhi njengebhonasi elimnandi - ukuvikelwa komzimba owengeziwe.

Umbala we-Silvery, ngokusho kweningi, ubonakala ubiza futhi uhloniphekile.

Uma abamnyama abaningi abaqaphele bengathandi, ngakho-ke, njengoba ochwepheshe belulekisayo, kungakubeka ngokugcwele ngegrey noma isiliva. Kuyinto emthunzini hlangothi. Kulungele kahle kokubili imoto yomndeni, futhi ngenxa nje yowesifazane noma owesilisa.

Isiphetho

Enye enye engathí sina yale mibala ukubonakala okuhle emgwaqweni. Ubuso obukhanyayo buyandisa ukuphepha. Kulabo abafuna le mpumelelo eyingqayizivele, kodwa abazange bamukele imibala ejwayelekile emnyama neyimpunga, ungakhetha noma yimuphi omunye umthunzi wepeyinti yensimbi - angabonwa kukhathalogu.