ENT - ke ... Otolaryngologist aphulukisayo?

Medicine sehlukaniswe zochwepheshe eziningi. Abanye odokotela kukhona etafuleni kuhlinzwa bese ugcine izimpilo zeziguli zabo. Okunye ikakhulu ahlale emahhovisi awo futhi bathumbe abantu ngezikhalazo ezahlukene. Kulesi sihloko sizogxila udokotela okukhethekile ENT. Lokhu udokotela, ngubani ihlanganisa isipiliyoni kuhlinzwa nangesineke. Kuwufanele ethi nganoma yisiphi iziphathimandla umuntu obhekene lihilelekile. Ngezansi ungafunda ngalokho kukhona elingenhla ukugula zokuphefumula. Kudingeka nokuba ngalo kuthatha onguchwepheshe.

ENT - ke ...

Medic, ngubani ukwenza igatsha isayensi otorilongologii ngokuthi ENT. Lokhu kwehliswa livela igama eligcwele okukhethekile. ENT - udokotela ohlola isimo ekhaleni, emphinjeni, indlebe kanye paranasal izingxenye lezi zinhlelo. Lo chwepheshe bangazijayeza izingane noma abadala reception.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ENT - udokotela uma inkinga ibanjiwe kulezi zindawo ngeke sikuthumelele kuchwepheshe. Uma kudingeka, udokotela izokunikela ukunakekelwa kuhlinzwa.

Lapho uthatha Otolaryngologist?

Okwamanje, kukhona ukuhlukana izikhungo zezempilo zikahulumeni nezizimele. Futhi labo nabanye babe nezingane futhi udokotela omdala ENT. Uma ukhetha emtholampilo kahulumeni reception Uchwepheshe liyonikhulula. Nokho, udinga ukuba amanye amadokhumenti: iphasiphothi noma isitifiketi sokuzalwa, ubufakazi umshwalense, SNILS. Uma uxhumana no inhlangano yezokwelapha yangasese ungakwazi ukubuka ENT ikhokhwe.

Kuthiwa ukuqhathanisa lezi odokotela ababili akwenzi mqondo. Zonke izazi babeqeqeshwa esimisweni esifanayo futhi ngezinga elithile wezokwelapha. Okukhokhelwayo ENT Isibhedlela ine inzuzo kuphela yokuthi yokwamukela kungenzeka aphume uhlelo. Ngokuvamile emitholampilo ezifana pre-irekhodi ngesikhathi esithile. Lokhu kwenziwa kube lula ezigulini.

Lapho umuntu udinga ukwamukelwa Laura?

Lokhu Uchwepheshe obuza zomphakathi ku yezifo zokuphefumula ipheshana futhi indlebe emiseleni. Uma unenkinga nge minyango, kubalulekile ukuba uvakashele Otolaryngologist. Futhi udokotela iye ekwelapheni izindawo zihlobene amasistimu ngenhla: apharathasi vestibular, entanyeni kanye bronchi.

Kaningana, Otolaryngologist isiphetho adingekayo yokwemukela umsebenzi noma ukungena esikhungweni semfundo. Futhi, zonke izingane kumelwe ibhekane i ngihlolwa yonyaka kanye khona ENT.

Kwenzekani ngesikhathi udokotela?

Uma weza otolaryngology, kumele bese elungiselela ukuphuma aye inhlolovo kanye nokuhlolwa. Okokuqala, udokotela iqoqa umlando alalele izikhalazo lesiguli. Uma kungekho kutholakala, udokotela kuya ukuhlolwa. Wezingane ENT udokotela noma omdala nge ukukhanyisa idivayisi ekhethekile esigqokwa ekhanda, uhlola sinuses, emphinjeni kanye izindlebe. Kulokhu, idivayisi ekhethekile okuthiwa otoscopes ingasetshenziswa.

Uma kunesidingo, ukuphathwa ezinqunyiwe futhi banikezwe esiphethweni. Kwezinye izimo, lo dokotela akuyona ukuhlolwa ngokwanele ezivamile, futhi angakwazi wafaka indoda ukuhlola okungeziwe. Loku kungafaka phakathi isithombe sinuses,-X-ray, resonance kazibuthe noma tomography ngekhompyutha , nokunye.

Yini awukudla Otolaryngologist?

Njengoba kakade, umkhuba Uchwepheshe oku ekuqedeni yokulimala ekhaleni, emphinjeni kanye indlebe. Ukwelashwa kungase kube izindlela olandelanayo noma kuhlinzwa. I ochwepheshe bakwazi ngokuzimela afeze lezo nezinye manipulations. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe emkhakheni ENT umkhuba futhi uthole ukuthi yini izifo Uliphatha.

Izifo ekhaleni

Ngokuvamile izingane uthole isifo okuthiwa adenoids. Lokhu zokugula kubangelwa ukuvuvukala nokukhula alandelayo amalaka acinene. Ukwelashwa sifo njalo wahlanganyela ENT. Ukwelashwa kungase kube olandelanayo noma kuhlinzwa. Konke kuncike ngezinga ngokunganaki egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo.

Futhi laryngologist uswidi ukuvuvukala mucosa amavesi acinene. Lezi zihlanganisa rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis nokunye. Ngakho ukulungiswa kungenzeka eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kulokhu, amathonsi noma izifutho imiphumela wendawo, kanye eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye esimisiwe elwa ne-viral. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane.

septum ephambuka futhi kuwuvivinyo onguchwepheshe. Ngokuvamile Otorhinolaryngologists ukuzijayeza e nezikhungo zezokwelapha plastic. Lokhu kungaba ekhethekile ENT-Clinic, okuyinto has a isiqondiso esiyingqayizivele. Uma une ekhaleni uvele yimuphi kumiswa entsha, into nalesi sifo futhi kudingeka ubheke Otolaryngologist. Lezi zihlanganisa ekwelapheni polyp, izinhlumba kanye warts.

Kwezinye izimo, le ENT kuyadingeka izingane ezincane, ababambisana ekhaleni lakhe into angaphandle. Kulokhu, udokotela ngesandla ukususa umzimba angaphandle, inqobo nje akunjalo usephendukele ekujuleni ipheshana zokuphefumula.

umphimbo obuhlungu

Isizathu engicasula kakhulu efuna otorhinolaryngology kuyinto zokugula emphinjeni. Lokhu kungaba yisishiso peripharyngeal izindandatho, amalaka lakhulisiwe, umphimbo ngokucasuka nokunye. Izifo yilezi ezilandelayo: laryngitis, pharyngitis, namathansela, umphimbo obuhlungu, acute nezifo zokuphefumula, SARS nokunye. Zonke lezi zifo ingelapheka Otolaryngologist.

Okuvame kakhulu udokotela prescribers umthelela wendawo. Lokhu kungaba izifutho, lozenges yokugcoba nezisombululo oily. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu kunconywa ukusebenzisa amaphilisi, kumasayiraphu futhi izimpushana. Futhi, udokotela wakho angase akukhuthaze imithi elwa namagciwane uma kunesidingo. Ngokuvamile, le ndlela yokwelapha kudinga umphimbo obuhlungu kanye namathansela.

Izifo indlebe

Ngokungafani pathologies langaphambilini, ngandlela-thile kungenzeka ulungise Umeluleki noma wezingane, ukwelapha izifo indlebe ukwenza kuphela otorhinolaryngology. In the ukungabikho okufika ngesikhathi nokufanele usizo isifo bangaragela phambili a eziyingozi kakhudlwana ifomu imbangela.

Ngokuvamile ukwelapha Otolaryngologist otitis. Lesi sifo sibangelwa ukuvuvukala endlebeni umsele. Otitis kungenzeka yangaphandle, yangaphakathi, acute, ubovu, ezingamahlalakhona nokunye. Zonke lezi zifo ithatha Otolaryngologist.

Ngokuvamile, udokotela esabela antimicrobial kwezokuphatha temlomo, lehla futhi licindezele ngoba imiphumela yendawo. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa, okuvame kudinga wokubhoboza we eardrum.

Futhi Uchwepheshe kususa izinto zangaphandle babambeke indlebe umsele. Ngokuvamile nale zokugula abhekane udokotela kwengane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela kususa cerumen futhi uqhuba imisebenzi ukubuyisela ukuzwa.

izindawo engeziwe umsebenzi Lore

Kwezinye izimo, awukudla Otolaryngologist ukusabela iguliswa uma zokugula kubangelwa zimpawu ezilandelayo: ukucinana acinene, amakhala yisisu, ukukhwehlela nomphimbo silume.

isifuba somoya bronchial nesokuwa ngezinye izikhathi zokugula elibhekene nomse- onguchwepheshe. Mayelana ukungasebenzi kwe-apharathasi vestibular futhi kufanele wazise Otolaryngologist. Ngezinye izikhathi umphimbo obuhlungu, indlebe kanye nekhala angaya entanyeni. Nale ukwelashwa futhi yibo okufanele ubuphishekele lokhu onguchwepheshe.

Efingqa, noma ukuphela elincane esihlokweni

Ngakho, manje uyazi ukuthi udokotela okuthiwa LORom noma otorhinolaryngology. Futhi, uthola liphatha uchwepheshe. Kwamanye amadolobha, kukhona ehlukile ENT umtholampilo lapho odokotela abangongoti ku pathologies ngenhla.

Uma une izimpawu zokugula, kufanele ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze abone udokotela. Ukuze uqalise, xhumana udokotela. Udokotela sizohlola wena ulalele izikhalo. It lingatholakala isiqondiso ebhaliwe otorhinolaryngology. Dlula ukuhlolwa ngesikhathi esihle futhi sikufisela inhlanhla!