Varenikovskaya stanitsa: umlando nokuthuthukiswa

I-Varenikovskaya stanitsa isendaweni yaseKrasnodar. Le ndawo yasungulwa ngo-1862 esifundeni saseCrimea. Kulezo zikhathi zasendulo, lo muzi wawuyingxenye yomnyango weTaman - iyunithi yokuphatha ngaphakathi kwesifunda saseKuban.

Umlando wokwakheka kokuhlala

Ngo-1840 ukuqiniswa komngcele ongasemngceleni we-Black Sea kwakhiwe isandiso seVarenikovskoe. Ukwakhiwa kwakhe kwakunakekelwa ibutho lempi. Ngemuva kuka-1860, abantu baqala ukuzwakalisa lezi zizwe ngenkuthalo. Ngenxa yalokho, isithwathwa kancane kancane saba umzana. Ukuguqulwa okuphelele ekuqalisweni kwenzeka ngo-1862.

Ukuguqulwa okunjalo okubukhali kuhlotshaniswa nokuhlelwa kabusha kwedolobhana elingumakhelwane ukuya edolobheni. Abantu ababengafuni ukuba izakhamuzi zasemadolobheni bathuthela ensimini yaseVarenikovsky.

Izakhamuzi zasemzaneni zazihlanganyela ekuzaliseni izinkomo nokulima umhlaba. Inani labantu landa ngokushesha ngonyaka. Lapho i-Great Patriotic War iqala ngo-1941, abantu abangu-5 000 bashiya umuzi ukuya phambili.

Ngesikhathi sempi, inhlangano enkulu yokuhlanganyela yayisebenza kulezi zindawo. Abahlanganyeli bayo babambe iqhaza elikhulu ekudaleni izenzo kule ndawo hhayi kuphela. Ama-Partisans aqeda izinhlelo zezomnotho nezenhlamba zamaJalimane, ngakho ngesikhathi sempi iVarenikivskaya stanitsa yaziwa.

Umzana ezikhathini zanamuhla

Lesi sakhiwo sitholakala ku-40 km ukusuka kusikhungo sesifunda. Izakhamuzi zibiza ukuhlala kwazo phakathi kwe-sea. Lokhu kungenxa yendawo yendawo - phakathi kwama-Azov nama-Black. Isikhundla esinjalo sezindawo zokuhlala sihlanganisa nokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi lezokuvakasha.

Isibalo sendawo yokuhlala sinabantu abangaba ngu-15 000. Kukhona isiteshi sesitimela kanye nefektri ekukhiqizeni izinto zokwakha. Kunezingane eziningi ezihlala emzaneni, ngakho-ke izikole ezingu-5 zisebenza endaweni yokuhlala.

U-Varenkovskaya stanitsa unezibhedlela zakhe kanye nochwepheshe abahlukene. Kunezincwadi eziningi ezinsimini. Izakhamuzi zithola imali eyisisekelo ngokucubungula:

• Izitayela;
• Izivini;
• Ukuhlola ilayisi.

Idolobha laseVarenikovskaya (esifundeni saseKrasnodar) sekuyisikhathi eside lidumile ngokulima amazwe. Manje lezi zithethe nazo zigcinwa, futhi indawo yokuhlala iphethe i-elevator yayo.

Indawo yokuvakasha

Eminyakeni yamuva, izakhamizi kanye nokuphathwa kwezindawo zokuhlala zihamba phambili ngokuzihambela ngokwezokuvakasha. Idolobha laseVarenikovskaya ensimini yalo linokukhangisa eziningana nezindawo zokuzilibazisa.

I-volcano Shugo kusukela ekubukeni kwenyoni-ihlo kufana nendawo yoMhlaba. Lapha kukhona ama-muds okuphulukisa, aqukethe ama-iodine-bromine compounds. Ensimini lapho kukhona amabhuku okubhukuda emanzini ane-hydrogen sulphide, ama-cabin yokugeza abuye afakwe. Ungakwazi ukuphumuza futhi ulume emaphakathini enkuni.

E-cafe encane ngaphansi komthala-mlilo, izivakashi ziyamenywa ukuba zizame izitsha zendabuko kanye netiyi le-herbal, okuyinto idolobha laseVarenikovskaya elidumile. I-Kuban yaziwa ngokudla kwayo kanye nokwamukela izihambi.

Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi se "Cossack village" sinezinhlobo eziningana ezibizwa ngokuthi i-kurens ezakhiwe ngokuvumelana nawo wonke amasiko ale ndawo. Ezimeni zokungena zihlangana ne-Cossack ne-Cossack. E-kurens ifakwe ama-ovens aseRashiya kanye nemihlobiso endala yendabuko.

Phuza amanzi ahlanzekile futhi awusizo angaba emthonjeni nge-crane egcekeni. Abavakashi bahlinzekwa ukuba bahlele imizila yokuhamba nezinyawo emigwaqweni engavamile futhi enhle yaseKuban. Ungenza ukuhamba okusebenzayo kumahhashi.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwesifundazwe

Naphezu kwensimu encane, njalo ngonyaka inani labantu emzaneni landa kancane. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi ukuphila kule ndawo kukhululekile kubantu abasha.

Indima enkulu idlala yinani elanele lemisebenzi ebizwa nguVarenikovskaya stanitsa, kanye nokuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo kwebhizinisi lezokuvakasha. Umnotho wezokuhlala ukhula kancane kancane, futhi inani lezindlu liyakhula ekuqalisweni kwemindeni emisha emisha.