Dysplasia ezinjeni: elithile, izimbangela, ukwelashwa

Abahlukahlukene nezifo ngenxa yezakhi zofuzo izinja singangena zalabo izinhlobo ezingalingani ngobukhulu ezinkulu. Lesi sifo ezivamile - ukubhujiswa enhlanganisweni yebhantshi lensimbi, ukhalo nezinqulu kulezi izilwane. Lokhu zokugula libizwa dysplasia. Kusukela wathi isifo ngokuvamile uhlushwa abameleli izinhlobo ezinjalo ezifana St Bernard, Retriever, Labrador, uMalusi Okunye. umnikazi isilwane ngasinye azi ukuthi angasilawula kanjani dysplasia eziyingozi e izinja, kangaki kwenzeka abangane bethu abancane.

izimbangela

Isikhathi esining impela, ukugula kungabangela ukungondleki. Labo letinemakhono ubuciko it is wafakazela ukuthi dysplasia ezinjeni ingaqala ngenxa maqondana ngendlela engenakho ukulinganisela phosphorus kanye calcium yabo ekudleni. Futhi, lesi sifo kungavuka ngenxa ukusetshenziswa kwezilwane ukudla eyomile kuphela esiningi ngokweqile inyama. isisindo okweqile kuchubekisela ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo.

Dysplasia ezinjeni uvame Kutholwe-12 nengu-18 izinyanga zokuphila. ukucindezeleka okweqile kungabangela ukunqwabelana ukubhujiswa emalungeni. Lokhu, kuholela yokuthi inja iqala ukuba manqikanqika, akukafiki umntwana eseneminyaka emibili.

Kwenzeka ukuze lesi sifo sitholakale umuntu esemncane sesilwane - ngezinyanga ezingu 4-5, okungukuthi, ngesikhathi lapho imilenze yakhe azinakho ukuvuthwa. Kulokhu, akudingekile uyephuza ukwelashwa zokugula, kufanele ukusiza inja ngokushesha. Uma ukuvikela puppy yakho kusuka kokungenela yezokwelapha, dysplasia kungaholela ukuthuthukiswa osteoarthritis.

Ibanga dysplasia e izinja

1. hip (HD ngezigaba ezivamile):

- A - zimpawu isifo;

- B - ngeziphambeko kusukela kuyinsakavukela cishe lapho;

- C - isifo omnene;

- D - dysplasia ngaphakathi kwemingcele eyamukelekayo;

- E - ngezinga abalulekile umonakalo.

2. bafike endololwaneni (kuboniswe ED):

- 0 - ukwephula zitholiwe;

- 1 - arthrosis e wawubonakalisa ubuncane (osteophyte 2 mm ububanzi);

- 2 - amazinga ngokulinganisela isifo (neziqu sokugembula kusuka 2 kuya 5 mm);

- 3 - ezijulile izicubu ukusonteka (phezu 5 mm).

Umbono wokugcina wombuso kwenza isazi abaqeqeshiwe e RKF.

Izici yokwelashwa

Ngokushesha kuyafaneleka ukuthi ekwelapheni ngeziphambeko isakhiwo emalungeni e izilwane akukuniki yalokho ephelele. Nasi esikhohlisayo isifo - dysplasia ezinjeni. ayokwelashwa Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa-chondroprotective nezidakamizwa kuphethwe umjovo emthanjeni noma isilwane amalunga omzimba. Kunoma ikuphi ke akudingekile ukwenza inqubo ngokuzimela. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe kuphela udokotela.

izinyathelo engeziwe lokunakekela izilwane

Kuyaqondakala ukuthi inja ukuthi zofuzo beyizidlova ukuthuthukiswa dysplasia, asikwazi zigcwale ngokweqile. Akufanele yini ngibenze isilwane ukuze gijima eside noma ibhayisikili ukubophela it in isihlibhi ebusika.

Ochwepheshe batusa kakhulu ukugcina isisindo umngane abane-ezinemilenze. Ngakho, kanye nokudla. Ngokuvamile encishisiwe nenani amaprotheni ku ekudleni isilwane kwandisa umthamo carbohydrate. Ngakho, umzimba okunjalo akwenzeki ngenxa futhi kungenzeka dysplasia ezinjeni. Pet kufanele bondliwe ukudla okunomsoco kuphela.