Diclofenac Sodium: side effects incazelo, ukulaya, ukusetshenziswa, Izimo, ukubunjwa, isitoreji

Imithi eziqukethe sodium diclofenac njengoba isithako main, ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ukuvuvukala futhi esiwohlozayo we zemisipha izakhiwo indoda. izindleko okuphansi le mithi nekghono eliphezulu le ebenza bathandwe kakhulu neziguli. Yimaphi lawo mathuluzi? Yiziphi izici? Yini okufanele kucatshangelwe ekumisweni ngamunye ifomu umthamo diclofenac sodium? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo kanye neminye imikhakha bayofunda khona manje.

amafomu Isikali

Kuze kube manje, i-sodium diclofenac, intengo zazo ubhekwa kulula kakhulu ukufinyelela kuwo, ikhiqizwa ngesimo amaphilisi, amafutha kanye gel ukusetshenziswa yangaphandle, suppositories rectal futhi isixazululo nemijovo. Izidakamizwa babe athi unesimo esifana asebenzayo bohlanga non-steroidal izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala. amafomu Isikali ngoba lokusebenza olungaphandle zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside, kuyilapho diclofenac sodium e ampoules (isixazululo) Kunconywa esigabeni sokuqala ukwelashwa. Ngo kabanzi izinhlobo zemithi usebenzisa izindlela ezihlukene zokubiza izidakamizwa efanayo Kamuva sizoxoxa ngokuthi. Futhi manje-ke kuhle ukucabangela kabanzi ifomu ngalinye njengoba kushiwo ekuqaleni.

Incazelo amalungiselelo

Ngakho, ake sibheke indlela empeleni bheka imikhiqizo adayiswa ngaphansi kwegama "Diclofenac sodium." Tablets naleli gama, ngokuvamile banesikhathi flat-round ukuma elinezinhlangothi futhi notch ngakolunye uhlangothi. umbala wabo kangakanani kuyahlukahluka, kuye ngokuthi umenzi, kusukela elimhlophe pink. Okunye ifomu Isikali enesihloko esithi "Voltaren" noma "Diclofenac sodium" - wamafutha isakhiwo viscous oily. umbala waso kungaba kokubili mhlophe futhi kancane aphuzi. Ukunuka wamafutha ibuthakathaka, kuyinto okusikhumbuza ngaphezulu utshwala. Ijeli eponymous has a isakhiwo lighter umbala ayevumela emhlophe nomama of pearl.

suppositories Rectal , enesihloko esithi "Diclofenac" noma "Voltaren" (i Analogue sokuqanjwa) ngifane torpedo emise amakhandlela elimhlophe umbala. isixazululo ngomjovo nge diclofenac-sodium esobala, ezinemibala ukukhanya sinombala ophuzi noma umbala. Leli fomu Isikali has a iphunga okuncane, okusikhumbuza Gcoba i-Benzyl utshwala.

Ukwakheka yokugcoba, izixazululo, suppositories kanye amaphilisi

Ukubukeka, iphunga, nombala izidakamizwa akuyona inkomba ikhwalithi yabo kahle. Akekho bangase baphikise ngokuthi ukubaluleka enkulu ngaso sonke isikhathi indlela yokwakheka amalungiselelo. Yingakho-ke kuhle ukucabangela ifomu ngalinye Isikali okwamanje. Njengoba leli gama lisikisela, ketshezi main asebenzayo tablet, amafutha, ijeli kanye nekhambi sodium diclofenac. Kukhomba linani in izidakamizwa ngamunye uhlukile. Ukuze bezibona kangcono ulwazi, siphakamisa yazi nge ithebula elandelako.

Diclofenac sodium (amakhandlela) Agcwele ekhethekile nentaba Plastic Impahla yizicucu 5 ngamunye. Munye nobe mibili kula maseli afakwe ebhokisini amakhadibhodi ne yokusetshenziswa.

Tablets afakwa uhlaka iphakethe izingcezu 10, bese emabhokisini amakhadibhodi 1, 2, 3, 5 noma 10 endaweni ngayinye. Ngakho, kwelinye ibhokisi ingaqukatha kusukela amaphilisi 10 kuya ku-100.

Isixazululo ugcwele ku ecacile ingilazi izitsha eziyisikhombisa nge 3 ml ngalinye, okuyinto ke ezibekwe emapheshana ka 5 izingcezu. Omunye ibhokisi equkethe 5 noma 10 vials ikhambi.

Yokugcoba nama-gel phama aluminium and plastic amashubhu, ngokulandelana. tube ngasinye siqukethe 30 noma 40 g lamafutha, 40, 50, 60 noma 100 g gel. Agcwele kanye yokusetshenziswa ebhokisini amakhadibhodi.

izinkomba

Diclofenac sodium imfundo manual uncoma ukusebenzisa eziningi yizifo ezihlobene nokungabikho izinqubo ukuvuvukala. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kusho ngokuvamile kakhulu esetshenziselwa ngempumuzo ubuhlungu esikhathini nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa ngesikhathi sokulanda ngenxa yokulimala. Ngaphandle kwezidakamizwa esetshenziswa kabanzi lichaza ekwakheni nokuba diclofenac sodium (amafutha, suppositories, amaphilisi kanye isixazululo), ukwelapha esiwohlozayo futhi ukuvuvukala isifo joint, uqwanga futhi imisipha izicubu. Neuralgia, samathambo kanye arthrosis, sciatica, rheumatism, bursitis, nezinye izifo eziningi ziphathwa ngokuphumelelayo le mithi.

Yokusetshenziswa

Ekumisweni zonke izinhlobo ngomthamo, okuncike diclofenac sodium, udokotela uyakucabangela hhayi kuphela nemingcele ezifana kobukhulu isifo, kodwa futhi banake isisindo, ubudala isiguli. Yini le mishanguzo ukwelashwa bungabonakala?

Tablets babelwa iziguli abaneminyaka engama 6 ubudala (izingane - ngombandela esiqinile). I umthamo zonke izinsuku we lokhu ngokuvamile ingeqi mg 200. Inani Kunconywa zomuthi kumele kuthathwe ngezigaba, mhlawumbe ngemva kokudla. Ngemva sinjalo we sodium nesineke diclofenac (amaphilisi) kokuthola umthamo ubuncane (esibaliwe udokotela ukuba khona). ngaleyo ndlela Ukwelashwa isikhathi incike izinga lomonakalo izicubu.

Isixazululo of "diclofenac" noma "Voltaren" (imijovo), intengo okujwayeleke lisetudlwana ejenti temlomo babelwa lapho besanda kuqala ekwelapheni ubuhlungu noma izimo sibi. I umthamo wansuku - 75 mg. Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa kwalesi ekwakhiweni njengendlela "ukuvinjelwa". Kulokhu, lesi sidakamizwa iqondiswa kabili (at 75 mg umjovo ngamunye) nge esingaba amahora 2-3. Isikhathi kwelashwa imijovo esiphezulu izinsuku 5.

Yokugcoba nama-gel ne-sodium diclofenac zivame kakhulu ezisetshenziswa njengeziwusizo adjunct ekwelapheni arthrosis, contusions futhi rheumatism. Sebenzisa umkhiqizo udinga ukuhlanza isikhumba in izingxenye ezincane, bezihlikihla ngokucophelela. Usuku kubalulekile ukusebenzisa hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-8 g wamafutha noma ijeli.

Amakhandlela Bheka "Diclofenac" isetshenziselwa ukuqeda izimpawu okubuhlungu sifo, spondylitis, neuralgia futhi ubuhlungu bemisipha. Usuku kumele kusetshenziswe hhayi ningi than 2 suppositories.

izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni

Ukwakhiwa equkethe sodium diclofenac (amaphilisi yokugcoba, imijovo noma suppositories) baphinde baxhumane nezinye izidakamizwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ngeke kuthathwe kanye nezinye ama-NSAID futhi corticosteroids. Le nhlanganisela ngokuvamile kuholela yezinkinga, ezifana ukopha pheshana emathunjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sithako kungavundisa izakhiwo ezinobuthi of methotrexate. amalungiselelo Pharmaceutical nomphumela hypotensive kwamaphilisi ezithile okunalokho kuyehla uma kwato ezikanye sodium diclofenac.

Ukuze unciphise amathuba nemiphumela engemihle, isiguli kufanele njalo yazisa udokotela ukuthi uphuza imithi "diclofenac" noma "Voltaren".

Izimo

Kube kufanele diclofenac sodium kanye contraindications. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, amalungiselelo yalolu ketshezi, akufanele wamukele labo bantu abanomlando ukopha ezincane babonakala ngisho izitho emathunjini. Iqiniso lokuthi yonke ama-NSAID nomphumela omubi ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we isisu duodenum 12. Lokhu kusebenza futhi unamasu uchungechunge "Voltaren". Imijovo, intengo okuyinto iphansana, naphezu ekuphathweni esicutshini, ukulalela isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene kanye amaphilisi ingestible.

Ukufundiswa is hhayi Kunconywa ukuba linqume izidakamizwa ukuze iziguli isibindi nezinso isifo. Kuphela kwezinye izimo, ungasebenzisa zangaphandle Isikali izinhlobo diclofenac sodium: yokugcoba nama-gel. Izincomo ezifanayo ziyasebenza abesifazane abakhulelwe (ikakhulukazi III senyanga) nabesifazane uncelisa. Kunconyelwe hhayi ukusebenzisa diclofenac sodium ekwelapheni izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-iminyaka 6.

contraindication Serious ukuba ukusetshenziswa diclofenac sodium kubhekwa ukusabela iguliswa ama-NSAID, obonakala njengenhlangano rhinitis futhi urticaria. Musa ukuphuza lokhu kuze imithi kanye somoya bronchial.

side effects

Ingabe kungenzeka sithola ukusabela basithumela umuthi diclofenac? Yiqiniso, lezi zinto azinakugwenywa cishe ngemva kwengxenye lwamacala. Okuvame kakhulu ohlangothini Umthelela wokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa nale kwakwakhe kubhekwa dyspepsia njengoba ubuhlungu besisu, igesi yanda, isilungulela kanye nabanye. Ngokuvamile, iziguli yakha izilonda on the mucosa isisu namathumbu. Akunandaba ukuthi hlobo luni ifomu Isikali esetshenziswa. Ezimweni ezingavamile, isiguli kungenzeka ukhathazekile nokucasuka njalo futhi ukozela.

Mayelana nokusetshenziswa isixazululo ochwepheshe ukhombe kungenzeka okunamafutha izicubu necrosis endaweni umjovo, ukwakheka focus suppurative kanye ukuncinza bemisipha. Yiqiniso, lokhu ezingavamile kakhulu (enye icala ngalinye 10,000). Noma kunjalo, kufanele eduze nokuqapha isimo kwesikhumba ngesikhatsi ukwelashwa ejenti esekelwe sodium diclofenac.

Uma ubona noma iziphi izimpawu eziyisixwayiso of ukusabela nokuphathwa zomuthi, kubalulekile ukuba wazibeka udokotela odumile ngokushesha.

ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Overdosing ama-NSAID, okuhlanganisa nezidakamizwa "diclofenac" futhi "Voltaren" kubabangele lenyuka ngenhla engemihle. Ukwelashwa okunezimpawu. Kulokhu, reception kwemithi oholele ukweqisa izidakamizwa, kubalulekile ukuba ayeke okwesikhashana.

izimo isitoreji

Gcina wonke umthamo amafomu sodium diclofenac kudingeka kude heater nokukhanya imithombo elikhanyayo. Amazinga Igumbi akumele leqe degrees 25. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngisho ejenti zangaphandle ayikwazanga ukuthola ezandleni ingane, ikakhulukazi nesincane. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala uma sisebenzisa wamafutha kakhulu esikhumbeni okungenzeka ubuthi sina.

Impilo eshalofini of izidakamizwa ngokuvamile engu-2 kusukela ngosuku ukukhiqizwa. Emva kwalesi sikhathi, umuthi kumele ilahlwe.