Deep izinhlanzi giperoglif: Incazelo kanye nezici

inhlanzi giperoglif kungokwalabo oda umndeni Perciformes Tsentrolofovye. Kukhona 6 zilwane. Okuvame kakhulu wabo - Japanese, South, Antarctic futhi Atlantic. Futhi uma lokugcina zinhlobo bahlala Atlantic Ocean, olwenzeka endaweni yokuqala emanzini athokomele nakwezifudumele izwe enyakatho-ntshonalanga yePacific. Lokhu giperoglif basakaza ngasogwini zaseJapane Southern Kuriles. Uphinde wathola emanzini -Sea of Japan, esiqhingini Tsushima engxenyeni eseningizimu ye-Sakhalin nokusuka ePusan enyakatho Primorye.

Giperoglif - izinhlanzi enomzimba kuqhathaniswa okusezingeni eliphezulu bluish noma umbala ogqamile gray ngombala nge shades iba nsundu ngokubomvu. Futhi isisu izinhlangothi alula futhi mnyama ikhanda spin. gill amboze tints esiliva. Izingane kungahluka hhayi kakhulu liphinyiselwe Umbala ezimthende. Giperoglif Japanese has a ikhanda kunalokho enkulu, okuyinto ezingeqile kwezingama-30% wayo yonke umzimba, ayenakho nqunu nge blunt kanye empumulweni iDemo. Amehlo abe kusho inani iris ngegolide. Nemihlathi ebekelwa umugqa owodwa, abukhali, njalo namazinyo encane. Amaphiko fin okuqhubekayo, esifubeni - babanjwa futhi sincane, futhi wakhomba abasha. Kodwa amaphiko okhalo kabi athuthukile. On ikhava gill iqala sideline. Curving ngokushelela sidlulela ngalé ekupheleni amaphiko pectoral, futhi uya maphakathi ohlangothini Ukuvalwa bendunu. Ubude umzimba ongafinyelela 90 cm, isisindo - 10 kg, abantu ngokuvamile akwenzeki ngaphezulu kuka 40-60 cm.

Ambalwa ukuthi kubukeka kanjani izinhlanzi giperoglif, njengoba akuzona zonke lokwazi ukuthi niyaphola, kanye ososayensi ke biology ayiqondakali wafunda. I abadala abahlala ezansi amanzi sasivumela ezijulile (100 450 m). Zidla on izinhlanzi benthic encane, ebusheni babo, kanye tunicates, cephalopods kanye ezinamagobolondo zonke izinhlobo. ukwanda kwabo lutho waziwa. Kucatshangwa ukuthi inhlanzi giperoglif buttonhole eziyizimbangela ekupheleni kwekwindla. ebusheni bakhe ukhetha ukuhlala siseduze ogwini noma kukholamu amanzi. Ngamanye amazwi, kukholamu amanzi phakathi phansi kanye ebusweni. Bazama ukuhlala phansi ulwelwe ukukhukhuleka noma iyiphi izinto ezintantayo. Ngasogwini Canada emanzini Atlantic kungatholakala kusuka ngoJuni kuze Okthoba.

Isikhathi esiningi ezimele value commercial izinhlanzi giperoglif cha. ENyakatho ye-Atlantic, kuba kunalokho i-catch into e emanzini asogwini, lapho badoba trawls amanzi. Kodwa eJapane, futhi Chile inhlanzi ukudla. Ogwini kulawa mazwe, it yakha Shoals phezu eshalofini yezwekazi ezingqimbeni phansi futhi kwi okusezingeni eliphezulu ezilwandle izinhlanzi zone. It is zazikujabulela eJapane futhi wabasebenzisa njengezinceku inhlanzi etafuleni. Inyama okuphekiwe yayo namanzi kakhulu futhi ezihlwabusayo, futhi ine kakhulu iphunga umhluzi. Futhi, kukuhle fillet abandayo kanye hot ngibhema ne ngodonga.

ERussia, futhi, giperoglif wabanjwa njengoba by-catch, unyaka akuyona ezingaphezu kuka 10-12 wamathani. Futhi ehlobo-ekwindla period (ngesikhathi sokufuduka) kuba into ukudoba ezemidlalo. Catch kuye ukuphotha azungeze lesi siqhingi noma iziqhingi Furugelm Rimsky-Korsakov, enisezweni uPetru Bay Omkhulu.