Cystoscopy lwesinye

Omunye ezisetshenziswa kakhulu izindlela zokuxilonga e Urology kuyinto cystoscopy. Phakathi nale nqubo, uphenyo odongeni engaphakathi lwesinye.

Lokhu zokukhwabanisa emvumela ukuxilonga izifo ezifana nomdlavuza, amatshe, izimila, papillomas, izilonda, ukuhlukumezeka. Cystoscopy kwesinye isiza ukuhlola degree of ushintsho ulwelwesi lwamafinyila ngenxa ukuvuvukala, thola imbangela hematuria.

Ungomunye izifundo zokuxilonga ungaya ku ukuhlinzwa lapho zokugula kutholwa. Okwenziwe isifundo usebenzisa cystoscope. nivame glycerol wakhe oyinyumba.

Isiguli ngaphambi inqubo ukusiza. Imfuneko iyona engekho ukuvuvukala acute esinyeni, isibunu, le urethra, kanye permeability yayo.

Cystoscopy kwesinye wenziwa esihlalweni urological. Ngokuvamile akulinganiselwe izinzwa wendawo, kodwa izingane kanye nabantu abadala ngozwelo eliphezulu ebuhlungwini usebenzisa izinzwa. Esimweni sokuqala, isiguli ungaya ekhaya ngokushesha, kanti eyesibili - isikhashana usehlane House.

Ngemva isingeniso kwesinye cystoscope isuswe izinsalela of umchamo wageza. Bese ugcwalisa it up enkanukweni zishobinge isixazululo furatsilina. ichaze Ngakho umthamo esinyeni.

Okokuqala, hlola ngaphambili odongeni, bese ukuhambisa kuze kufike ohlangothini lwesobunxele, ohlangothini okulungile labaqaphi elingemuva. Kulokhu, lo cystoscope ijikeleziswa ngokwewashi. Ukuhlola ngokucophelela kakhulu kudinga uthele unxantathu endaweni ngoba ngokuvamile lapho kuphakama izinqubo sokugembula.

Phakathi nesifundo, banake inombolo, ukuma, ilungiselelo imilomo ureters, yokudweba izindonga khona izinguquko sokugembula. Udokotela uhlola esinyeni amatshe nemizimba angaphandle.

Ulwelwesi lwamafinyila ngokuvamile kufanele ibe bushelelezi, pink okhanyayo, inethiwekhi semithambo. Ifomu imilomo ureters kungaba iphuzu, nxazonke, ucezu, okusaqanda, wanquma-like. Indawo yabo kumele kube ziyalingana. At imilomo pathologies ezahlukene isehlane igazi ubomvu.

Cystoscopy kwesinye kungenziwa kuhlangene cystochromoscopy. Kulokhu isiguli busuka vein solution indigo carmine (lokhu colorant siluhlaza). Udokotela wabe amawashi ngenkathi tsitoskopii ngemva kwesikhathi abanye ureteral umchamo ibonakala anombala.

Ngokuvamile lokhu kufanele kwenzeke emva kwemizuzu 4. Uma isikhathi sidlula 12 amaminithi, lokho kungase kubonise ukuthi ukungasebenzi kwezinso noma ukugeleza urinary.

Ngokuvamile cystoscopy kwesinye, iziguli kabani Izibuyekezo ze-jikelele ezinhle, ihlala imizuzu okungenani 45. Nokho, ukuhlolwa odongeni ngemizuzu engaphansi kuka-10.

Izinkinga of Cystoscopy:

• urethral umkhuhlane;

• exacerbation ukuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi urethra;

• kulimaze kuya urethra;

• ukopha.

Nokho, uma kubhekwa amakhono eliphezulu udokotela ohlinzayo futhi imishini Urologist-esimanje awokuthi ukuxakeka. I inkinga esabeka kunazo Ukwakheka kwezitho unhlangothi kwamanga ukuhlukumezeka urethra. Kuyadingeka ukuba ngokushesha ukuthatha umchamo usebenzisa cystostomy. Nge cystoscopy kungase kwenziwe elandelayo ukwelashwa kuhlinzwa ka esinyeni:

• Tur (transurethral resection) umdlavuza noma wendlala adenoma;

• lithotripsy (tsistolitotripsiya);

• iphenya ipayipi kanye ureteric wanquma esizalweni sawo ureteroceles nokususwa itshe nge extractors;

• ukususwa izimila, papillomas;

• injected ngaphansi izidakamizwa lwamafinyila;

• endovezikalnaya electrocoagulation izilonda.

Ngakho, cystoscopy kwesinye isiza ukuxilonga eziningi zokugula, kanye ukuchitha imithi yabo. Uthatha imizuzu 45 kanti isiguli usungaya ekhaya. Nokho, lolu cwaningo linenani yezinkinga kanye contraindications.