Coma - phetho izifo zangaphakathi kanye nokulimala

Bogolepov isazi esidumile, wanika incazelo enembile kakhulu umcabango we ukuhlolwa ngokwelashwa kweziguli lapho kungekho kwisimo esisebenzayo imisebenzi womuntu. Kuchazwa ngumuntu okusithiyayo evelele isimiso sezinzwa, ukulahlekelwa nemizwa ejulile kanye nesimo somqondo yokungabi, hhayi kuphela imoto, isikhumba analyzer, kodwa ingqondo futhi ezibukwayo, olfactory futhi sokuzwa. Lokhu ikhoma noma nesineke comatose.

Ngokwaso nomqondo equlekile ihlukile esimweni esingokwemvelo wobuthongo obukhulu, okuyinto, uma kunesidingo, kungaba iphazanyiswe ezintweni ezenzeka ngaphandle. Isiguli, ngubani equlekile, engabonisi zimpawu asabela ngayo ezintweni ezenzeka ngaphandle kanye yangaphakathi, abakwazi ukubuyela engakunakile nesineke.

Yini bonke lo - izibonakaliso ikhoma kanye ikhoma, yini? Akufanele kubonakale njengendlela isimo stupor - insensitivity baxhashazwe. Ngenxa esimweni stupor, umuntu esimweni torpor, kungekho impendulo umzimba ezintweni ezenzeka ngaphandle, kodwa kukhona izimpawu ukwazi.

Medicine eyaziwa ezihlukahlukene izimpawu sokunquma equlekile. Okokuqala, ikhoma kubangelwa khona yokuphazamiseka cerebral ukugeleza kwegazi, okuyinto azibonakali ngesimo nokopha. ukuthuthukiswa yabo kwenzeka ngokuzumayo, kuba ngesimo athelele ikhoma apoplexy.

Izimpawu ze-coma

Ukuba khona hemiplegia - kofé uhlangothi syndrome, ezinsukwini zakuqala we ikhoma kungase kubonise okuvela izilonda ezithinta umsebenzi zobuchopho.

Kwezinye izimo, ikhoma sibonisa liphinyiselwe kokuqala ukusikwa imihlola, gqwa, zibe tonic yezingalo nemilenze, okuyinto kuphakama ngesikhathi kokucindezelwa izidakamizwa ubuchopho evela ukopha.

Omunye izimpawu ezinkulu agcwele equlekile, ukushonelwa noma nokulahlekelwa ukwazi, ukuquleka kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe nge shape efana zesifo sokuwa, okuyizinto kakhulu zibonisa isithombe izimbangela ikhoma.

Ephambi kwezinduna yizifo ezingamahlalakhona, kuba okuholela kokunqotshwa imisebenzi imisebenzi yezitho zangaphakathi kanye ikhoma angagcina isimo, okuyinto ngokuvamile sichazwa ngokuthi predkomatoznoe impilo.

Kumele wanezela ukuthi kukhona isidingo Ukugcizelelwa ukuthuthukiswa zezimpawu ukulandelana obuhambisana equlekile. Kulesi simo, lapho izimpawu of lengqondo ukuyaluza kanye nokuquleka, kungase kubonise khona ukuthuthukiswa ukukhubazeka we ukopha palsy.

Omunye amafomu olunzima ezibangela yezinkinga ezihlupha izingane bephoqeleka ukuba abanesifo sikashukela, kuyinto ketoatsidoticheskaya ikhoma, ibonakalisa edinga ukusabela okusheshayo yabanye, ambulensi, eziphuthumayo, futhi okubaluleke - ukunakekelwa ngezokwelashwa onekhono kanye professional. Izingane asenesikhathi eside wayibona indlela ukugula sikashukela kungaba benze iphutha equlekile ngenxa yokuphathwa kabi iziphazamiso ngenxa izidakamizwa noma insulini encishisiwe umthamo input.

Ukusabela abukhali umzimba kungadalwa ephule ngokuphelele imithetho ukudla, ngeziphambeko kusukela ekudleni, ukuhlukunyezwa ukudla, aqukethe eningi carbohydrate kanye amafutha. Ezifana wengane umzimba ukuphendula kungabonakala nasemkhakheni ukuhlukumezeka, ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo, indlela engafanele futhi ungakufanelekeli lokhu yokwelashwa. Kuphela ukuqapha wengane nsuku zonke isiguli ongavikela umzimba wengane kusukela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu izimpawu comatose.