China: North Indlela

Ukwanda kwezimpi mbuso ka isigaba sabasebenzi nabantu abantukazana bethukile amabutho mva ka onxiwankulu Chinese kanye kulendawo kanye nabameli babo e-United Front, kanye Kuomintang. Isengezo imizamo yokuqala ukubuswa belikhumbuza revolution kazwelonke kwaba revolution Chan Kayshi e Guangzhou Mashi 20, 1926 Chan Kayshi bagxila ezandleni zayo iziyisikhombisa juqu we party (usihlalo we Kuomintang CEC) nakwezempi (umkhuzi induna National Revolutionary Army), iziphathimandla kuhulumeni Canton. Kugcine 1 Julayi 1926 wakhipha Manifesto phezu Northern Expedition ngokumelene pro-Japanese abahlangene bodwana ngokucwasa Umkhuzi Chzhan Tszolinya futhi proangloamerikanskoy- Wu Peifu futhi ilanga chuanfang.

Northern Expedition, indlela ebalulekile eyaba ifomu kwempi yombango phakathi kwamabutho Yokuvukela South China naseNyakatho China amabutho mva. Ngaphansi iziqubulo ubunye kazwelonke of China, kusekelwa CPC ngoJulayi-Okthoba 1926 National Revolutionary Army Amabutho wahlulwa Wu Peifu ezifundazweni Hunan kanye Hubei. Lokhu sekwenze kwaba lula ukuhambisa uhulumeni levogomindanovskomu kazwelonke kusuka Guangzhou Wuhan, kodwa ngo-November 1926 futhi Mashi 1927 ukuze anqobe Umkhuzi ilanga chuanfang futhi ukuthatha izikhungo ebaluleke kakhulu ezweni - Nanchang, Nanjing, Shanghai. Iqhaza asebenzayo Kudlalwe Northern Expedition njengoba izinduna, commissars futhi amabutho Chinese amaKhomanisi nangokuthi Soviet abeluleki lempi, ngokukhethekile, ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo umkhankaso omkhulu umeluleki lempi VK, Blucher. Umeluleki Political kahulumeni mindanovskogo-wamavukelambuso kwaba M. M. Borodin. China: North Indlela ....

Northern Expedition wangenela isisebenzi kanye nabalimi abancane ukunyakaza e China. Inombolo yomhlaba wonke yesikhungo eyinhloko umzabalazo esashintsha waqala Shanghai ukusebenza. Ububanzi umzabalazo esashintsha idale ibe usongo olukhulu izithakazelo amandla lingabacindezeli e China. Bezama thwebula wesenzo yokungenelela, abangaphezu kuka-170 amakhotho wamasotja of England, USA, France naseJapane cruised emhlabeni coast Eastern yaseChina ne emfuleni. Umfula iYangtze, futhi ngo-March 24 uxhumano yempi yase-England nase-United States strafed Nanjing.

Njengoba kwakunjalo esakaza mass zokusebenza nesigaba ongumlimi ukunyakaza, okubonisa ukuthi ukwanda ukuphikisana phakathi kwabantu abasebenza edolobheni kanye nezwe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, onxiwankulu kanye kulendawo - ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwafika ukuhoxiswa ongenakugwenywa onxiwankulu kusukela umfela futhi ushintsho yayo eceleni esiphikisayo. Isinyathelo sokuqala lesi siqondiso kwaba maphakathi kumiswa pravogomindanovskogo zezombusazwe, eholwa Chan Kayshi e Nanchang, kuqhathaniswa ngokwabo enkabeni Yokuvukela Wuhan Kuomintang kwesokunxele. Icebo lika Counterrevolutionary Chan Kayshi Apreli 12, 1927 ku Shanghai, owalandelwa ku linemibhikisho ezifanayo nakwezinye izingxenye China, imakwe ikhefu ephelele ne kwesokudla-wing Kuomintang united front. Ephreli 18 Nanjing Kuomintang kwesokudla-wing uhulumeni kwamiswa, eliholwa Chan Kayshi. Ukuhoxiswa kancane kancane Kuomintang kusukela izimiso wamavukelambuso-yelinyenti Sun Yat-sen kwakulandelwa tingucuko party kusukela Bloc ka onxiwankulu nesandla esivulekile, le -burzhuazii kuyinto engasho lutho, nezihlakaniphi nabasebenza iyunithi zabanini bomhlaba kanye nonxiwankulu.

China: North Indlela