CHF - I-ngalolo hlobo lwemali? Uhlolojikelele CHF (franc Swiss, CHF)

I-swiss franc is evamile esifushanisiwe njengoba CHF. Hlobo luni lwemali okukhulunywa ngakho, sizama ukuqonda. CHF (i-Swiss Franc) - ngokomthetho obonwa lwemali Swiss, ukuthandwa okuyinto kubangelwa uhlelo yasebhange okunamandla State. Unesihluku esetshenziswa kabanzi e imizana yasebhange ngamazwe, kungokwalabo esigabeni kwempahla kwi international ezimakethe lwemali futhi kungokwalabo lwemali esigabeni anothile emhlabeni. Lwemali ukubaluleka kakhulu okwandisa ngezikhathi zeziyaluyalu kwezomnotho. iyehla iyenyuka Minimal ukwenza lwemali okunye okukhulu lwemali emhlabeni evelele dollar.

Uhlolojikelele

I-swiss franc, CHF, noma, ngoba ngalolo hlobo lwemali, uyazi cishe wonke umuntu, njengoba kungokwalabo esigabeni lwemali khulula-Convertible emhlabeni. Ngo izinkokhelo zamazwe share franc lisetudlwana kuka-10%. Lokufuduka yegolide e CHF oluhambisana% 0.1 kuphela. Lwemali ngenkuthalo esetshenziswa ngesikhathi idiphozi imisebenzi naseSwitzerland ngokwayo ungumnikazi omunye eliphakeme credit izilinganiso emhlabeni. Ukulawula ukukhululwa kwe-lwemali inikeza ebhange isimo yezwe. Kuyinto kuhulumeni, futhi omunye umsebenzi esivelele - wukuqinisekisa esitebeleni exchange rate. Uma ucabangela umbuzo wokuthi CHF - I-ngalolo hlobo lwemali, singasho ukuthi amahlelo ezivamile ezilinganiselwe franc 10, 20, 50, 100 no-1000. Kwegazi lalikhona zemali 1, 2 no-5 ama-franc, kanye 5, 10, 20 no-50 centimes. Omunye okuhambelana franc centimes 100.

izici Isici iyunithi yemali

Lwemali kazwelonke yeSwitzerland libhekene ongaphakeme zenzalo. Lwemali simo esishubile anda endabeni izenzakalo eziphawulekayo yemali nezombangazwe eYurophu. Phakathi neminyaka eyishumi edlule, omunye bangase bazibone lube buthaka enkulu lwemali. Intengo ye-franc Swiss ngesikhathi ukucushwa Yiqiniso ne-euro has a mkhuba phansi. Uma esikhathini kuze kube 2006, inani isilinganiso franc kwakuhambelana nokuka-1.5-euro, ngo-2011 kungenzeka ukuba uqaphele le intengo 1.1 euro. nomthelela obalulekile idumela lwemali sika oye wahlupheka 2010, lapho kwanqunywa ukulahla ukuqinisekisa lwemali ngu-40% yegolide.

Franc emakethe lwemali

Lwemali (Swiss Franc) sisetshenziswa kabanzi njengoba ithuluzi yokuthengisa international "Forex" emakethe. It is kahle afanele ukuze ngokusebenza kwesu, ezahlukene izingozi okungenani, eyaziwa phakathi kwabahwebi njengoba Trade Thandazani. Imali ngempumelelo kokubili hedging futhi lomshuwalense. umphumela Ubukhulu ukuhamba izingcaphuno of lwemali inqubomgomo State Bank kanye izenzakalo ezibaluleke kwezomnotho e-EU. CHF / JPY, EUR / CHF futhi USD / CHF - lena ezivamile kwemali ngazimbili emakethe exchange angaphandle. akhawunti Bona cishe 5% wezindleko ku "Forex" imisebenzi.

History of the franc Swiss

I-swiss franc ayiswa kwegazi 1850. On insimu yezwe ngaleso sikhathi kwakungekho ezifana ibhizinisi njengoba Mint. Ayenza lezi esenziwa amabhange kanye amabhizinisi angasese. izimali siqu engunyaza yisikhungo sezinhlangano eziphambili zezezimali hhayi kuphela, kodwa nasemizini emincane, emizini yezindela.

Kusukela ngo-1920 Waqala ukusebenza umthetho ukuthi bonke ohulumeni Kuyomele siqinisekise lwemali e yegolide (40%) format. Phakathi khona franc Swiss, CHF (lwemali lizwe, siye kakade okuxoxwe ngazo ngenhla), i-ukwehla iphutha kanye kuphela, ngo-1936. Ukwehla kwentengo lalilincane futhi akazange idlule ku-30%. A imfuneko lo mkhuba bomnotho e-United States. Ukuqinisa lwemali bawela seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, njengoba imali emabhizimisi ahulumende ayithinteki impi. Amabhange abadlale indima isitoreji izindawo zigcine exchange angaphandle lamazwe engqubuzanayo. Naphezu crisis European, ngesikhathi franc okwamanje uhlala a bargaining lwemali global.

franc Ukuxhumana kanye US dollar

Ukuzama ukwenza umqondo walokho lwemali CHF nokuthi kunemtselela ukuhamba kwayo, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele ubuhlobo baso nedola laseMelika. Ukuze sihlaziye isimo kubalulekile ukuba banake ukuziphatha lwemali US, futhi ngokunyakaza yayo esihambisana ezinye izinhlobo zemali emhlabeni. Ezikhathini lapho zimali ezinkulu ofuna ukunciphisa izingozi, ubaqondisa ukugeleza dolobha ku Switzerland, oluqinisa ngokuzenzakalela lwemali. Ngakho, ekuqiniseni uhlelo kazwelonke lwemali iyunithi yehlukile ukuthuthukiswa kakhulu umnotho wezwe. Switzerland ingenye amazwe acebe kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi imali yayo - enokwethenjelwa kakhulu. National amabhange isigaba UBS futhi Credit Suisse babe isihloko yisikhungo sezinhlangano eziphambili zezezimali ehola emhlabeni. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umnotho wezwe is hhayi ikhangiswe, umbiko ngamunye National Bank kanye noma yiluphi ushintsho isici komgomo wokuboleka amabhange ngezimali isimo ubelokhu yabakhanga cishe wonke amalungu lwemali ezimakethe zomhlaba jikelele.

Izici komnotho kanye nomthelela wakhona ukuthandwa lwemali emakethe emhlabeni

Nakani izici of emnothweni Swiss kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda isihloko, ngokuphathelene lwemali Swiss, futhi aziwa CHF emelela. Hlobo luni lwemali ukuthi, sabuka ngaphambili, futhi manje ungahlala ohlelweni yasebhange. Ngoba isici semfihlo ephelele, okuvumela ukugwema intela kakhulu ngempumelelo. Kulinganiselwa kwangaphambilini, osomnotho emhlabeni, buthaka indlela zezimali isimo kungenzeka kuphela eyodwa icala - uma isicelo isimo unswinyo ezinzima kusukela EU.

Ukuthembeka isimo ohlelweni Banking oluthinta ngqo ukuthembeka imali yayo. Izici komnotho kanye isici nomthelela for lwemali emnothweni US kanye umnotho EU sika inquma ukunyakaza kwesibuko pair USD / CHF futhi EUR / USD. Lapho gxuma Kolunye lwazo iqala ukuhamba wesibili ofuze kodwa ephethe ukulibala kancane isikhathi. Ukuphumelela ekubikezeleni lwemali pair ukunyakaza kubangelwa ukuzinza franc kulolu hlangothi, futhi ukunyakaza okukhulu dollar - omunye.