Chapel Our Lady of Kazan (Yaroslavl) - isikhumbuzo esidlule nobuqhawe

Phakathi abaningi wobuciko kanye zomlando izikhumbuzo Yaroslavl endaweni ekhethekile ithatha Chapel Our Lady of Kazan, elakhiwa e-1997. ukubukeka kwakhe kuba ezijwayele eziningi. Futhi akusiwona kuphela ukuthi uvezwa ozithandayo tysyacherublovoy bill yethu, kodwa esingokwemvelo sokunconywa kwezobuciko, kanye ukubaluleka izenzakalo zomlando ukuthi emenza indalo yayo.

Isikhumbuzo kuya Yabantu Militia

Chapel Our Lady of Kazan Yakhiwa ikhumbule yokukhululwa eMoscow ngo 1612 kusuka Polish abahlaseli zaziziningi Kuzma Minin futhi Dmitry Pozharsky. Akusiyo indawo nje kwaqondana Yaroslavl kukhethwe wakhe. Kwakheka ku ibutho Nizhny Novgorod abantu endleleni eya eMoscow izinyanga ezine wayeka lapha, ukuba amvumele ukuba ujoyine zonke labo ababefuna ukukhonza lokhokho bese ngiphuthuma kule ndaba, kusukela emakhoneni akude kakhulu eRussia.

Phakathi kuka-April no-July 1612, ngesikhathi nabezempi babelindele azowalekelela ufika nsukuzonke, engakaze elahlekile ngeze. Kulezi izinyanga, kwaba sebakwati uhulumeni esizayo, elibizwa ngokuthi "UMkhandlu Wonke Umhlaba". Lalihlanganisa abameleli abaningi ezinethonya kunazo ngaleso sikhathi imikhaya kwesikhulu kanye akhethwe abantu abavamile. Ilungelo ukuhola umkhandlu unikwe K. Minin futhi Dmitry Pozharsky, ngubani endleleni, elilodwa-handedly ukubeka isignesha ngaphansi imibhalo, ngoba uzakwabo elikhazimulayo wayengakwazi ukufunda.

Nezinyanga azichitha Yaroslavl

Chapel Our Lady of Kazan (Yaroslavl) kuyinto lesikhumbuzo ukuze umsebenzi ahlukahlukene okuye kwenziwa lapha yi nabezempi uhulumeni, iqhutshwe izinyanga ezine. Ngakho, amalungu ephalamende, eliholwa ukukhululwa amabutho Polish-Lithuanian emadolobheni amaningi aseRussia. Iphinde lwakhiwe futhi Kwasetshenziswa uhlelo lapho abahlaseli anqamuka izindlela eyinhloko ebakhulula ukudla kanye nezinhlamvu.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iBhodi elisanda kuqokwa olwenziwa zezombusazwe asebenzayo. Ikakhulukazi, Prince Pozharsky ngokusebenzisa izingxoxo kuhlulekile cishe ngokuphelele ukuba bahoxe iqhaza ezingxabanweni eSweden, kwadingeka isikhathi ngiyothatha ngaleso sikhathi ingxenye enkulu Novgorod amazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa ukuxoxisana Ambassador isiJalimane, sivumelwano senziwa ukuhlinzekwa ukwesekwa ukuze abezempi yilo mbusi.

Umphumela ukuhlala abezempi e Yaroslavl

Kufinyeta yakho konke lokho okuye izuzwe nabezempi ngesikhathi sokuhlala e Yaroslavl, kumelwe kuqala kunazo zonke kuqashelwe ukuthi amabutho azo abangu ahlanganiswe kakhulu ngenxa sondela them amaqhawe umuntu ovela eSiberia, Pomerania, kanye nezinye izifunda eziningi zaseRussia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho izintandokazi "UMkhandlu Wonke Umhlaba" zadalwa kanye nempumelelo ekuhlinzeni lezo zidumbu luyingxenye zikahulumeni ezifana Ambassadors, ukuxoshwa kanye Order Local.

Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba yokukhululwa eMoscow Yaroslavl omningi ukuze kubuyiselwe ukuthula iye yenziwa ezingxenyeni ezinkulu zezwe kanye ekuvalweni isigebengu bands, ezihlukahlukene ezifuywa ngesikhathi esinzima futhi babesabisa sabantu. Lokhu kuye kwenza ukuba ngezinga elithile ekulinganiseni isimo futhi ukudala izimo ngoba imvuselelo umsebenti wetemnotfo. Kumemori kwalawa makhasi ekhazimulayo ohlangene kusuka emlandweni wethu kanye Chapel Our Lady of Kazan Yakhiwa (Yaroslavl), ikheli lapho sonke isakhamuzi uyazi namuhla.

Ukuvulwa kwe-lesikhumbuzo

Ngo-August 1997, lapho izwe lonke kugujwa iminyaka engu-ezintathu namashumi ayisishiyagalombili nanhlanu ukudalwa izidlamlilo, phezu lomfula Kotorosl, eduze kwendawo lapho oNgcwele isimo Monastery, sivulwe Chapel Our Lady of Kazan (Yaroslavl). Izithombe zalesi ukwakhiwa esiyingqayizivele ethulwa esihlokweni.

Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala Chapel Kwathi eziningi isizwe esivelele kakhulu futhi othandekayo izakhamuzi ezikhangayo. Ngokokulandisa, laba abashadayo basuke izithombe eduze naye izinsuku ezinjalo kujabulise kubona, futhi izivakashi eziningi baphonse zemali, bezama ukuthola ukuthi insimbi - Bathi-ke kuletha inhlanhla.

Isithonjana kangcono nabezempi

Evamise ukubuzwa umbuzo: kungani yokudumisa Kazan Isithonjana lanikezelwa indlwana? Impendulo itholakala izenzakalo chetyrohsotletney edlule. Kuyaziwa ukuthi lesi sithombe ezingcwele abezempi wathandaza ngaphambi kokuqhubeka imashi yabo ku Moscow, zonke izinsuku ukuthi Virgin Ubusisiwe ngokungabonakali phakathi kwabo. Ngakho-ke, ngo-Yaroslavl futhi lakhiwa indlwana Our Lady of Kazan.

Chapel kwadalwa wezakhiwo Yaroslavl baba G. L. Daynov. workshop wobukghwari iwine emncintiswaneni zonke-Russian, eholwa inkampani efanayo wenza kwakhiwa isakhiwo. Ngokusho umbhali, Chapel banamathela ukukhanya ukuma sublime, sibonga ngalo kubonakala sintanta emoyeni. izindonga ezimhlophe kanye namafomu alula ukwakha isithombe yezakhiwo esiyingqayizivele.

Chapel yaba indawo yezimpi ubumbano lukazwelonke

(. Ikheli: NAB Kotorosl, 27) Namuhla, leli sonto Our Lady of Kazan e Yaroslavl akuyona nje lesikhumbuzo ukuze esidlule futhi omunye wemisebenzi best of izakhiwo yesimanje Orthodox - ke nakho kufeza indima ebalulekile empilweni yesimanje komuzi, waba indawo okwakungaqhutshelwa kuyo imibuthano isizwe-wide ku izinsuku Ubumbano Kuzwelonke Nokubuyisana .

Kulesi ke ufanekisela ngokujulile. Ezikhathini kanzima zikhathi ezigcwele izinkathazo Virgin Ubusisiwe ukusakaza elaseRussia Cover esibusisekile yakho futhi namuhla abantu kwaso ngokuyisimangaliso isithombe ubuthe yokusesha komgwaqo letitsintsa lubumbano lwesive nokuzwana, hhayi ithuba lokuthi kubahlanganisa Chapel usuku Our Lady of Kazan.