Castle Sheremetievs: incazelo, umlando, ezikhangayo futhi amaqiniso athakazelisayo

очень красивую средневековую дворцово-парковую резиденцию, расположенную на живописном берегу матушки Волги в поселке Юрино (Марий Эл). Sheremetievs ukukhiya muhle medieval esigodlweni-epaki yokuhlala esisogwini ebabazekayo ogwini umama iVolga isiphetho Yurino (uMarius E). Lesi sakhiwo lesikhumbuzo abadumile yezakhiwo kanye ukukhangana eyinhloko yezwe. It lihlotshiswe Fairy kwemibhoshongo crenellated, ingilazi Dome kanye namabala nengilazi amafasitela. Emhlabeni isidleke omndeni birch ezimhlophe, Pines siluhlaza, kulo watshala izimbali.

Umlando omncane

I izindlu yaqala ukwakha ocebile umninindlu Vasily Sheremetev e 1874. был достроен за год до кончины сына Василия Петра. Ukwakhiwa kwenziwa iminyaka engamashumi amane nanye, ekugcineni Sheremetiev castle yaqedwa esingaphezu konyaka ngaphambi kokushona kwendodana yakhe u Peter Basil.

Ekuqaleni, iphrojekthi kokuvamile castle enhle e Gothic Revival isitayela athuthukile umakhi owaziwa kusuka Germany - Robert Mueller, e-1890 iphrojekthi kuthatha Rodionov, futhi ekupheleni ukwakhiwa lwenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa Malinowski. Masters ehlanganyela nesimo sesakhiwo esikhulu izakhi endlini izitayela ezahlukene esekelwe olungaphambili lwesonto isitini, kuvulandi balustrades futhi cornices zamatshe amhlophe.

Abanikazi enqabeni babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli Basil no-Olga Sheremetyevo. Ngemva uvala ngofuzo yindodana yawo, futhi lapho ngo-1916, wafa, kanye naye kwesokunxele Yurino.

Ngemva Revolution, ifa khona sibhedlela nekhaya ukuphumula. Phakathi neminyaka yempi kwakukhona esibhedlela, futhi ngesikhathi impi ibambene enqabeni walethwa babaleki izihlobo yabaphathi bezinkampani kusukela enhlokodolobha.

samanje

сохранил мозаичные витражи, мраморные колонны, керамические решетки на некоторых окнах и еще много уникальных элементов прошлого дизайна. Namuhla, ingaphakathi Sheremetievs castle walondoloza KaMose emawindini engilazi apendiwe, nasezinsikeni zamatshe amhlophe, nemishayo Ceramic kwamanye amawindi futhi eziningi izakhi eziyingqayizivele umklamo esidlule. Dome somculo iyona isici esikhanga kakhulu nge ifa, futhi ngalezo zinsuku kwakubhekwa njengesenzo nokuziqhenya yezakhiwo. Kuze kube manje, umhlobiso okunethezeka ingaphakathi amakamelo kanye kwenkululeko landscape Manor ekuhlaba umxhwele zonke izivakashi.

incazelo Manor

насчитывает почти 100 комнат, среди которых есть «Картинная галерея», «Дубовая комната», «Скобелевский зал», «Китайская столовая». Sheremetievs Castle has cishe 100 amakamelo, phakathi okuyinto "kwebuciko", "Oak Room", "Skobelev Hall", "Igumbi Chinese". Inani endaweni yonke izindlu - ezingaphezu kuka-45 amahektha. Isikhumbuzo isiko siqukethe izakhiwo ehlukile okuyinto kunamavesi oxhumene futhi ndawonye bakha Ensemble olulodwa. On the umbhoshongo sibhekile, eyakhelene olungaphambili lwesonto eyinhloko enqabeni, ngaphambi kwakukhona isibhamu. shot wakhe ukwazisa abantu mayelana nokufika tivakashi letihloniphekile.

Uma ubheka isakhiwo, singabona amafasitela ahlukahlukene, ezihlukahlukene tower ne oyindilinga unxande ingilazi Dome. Izindonga zakhiwe ngezitini ezibomvu, kwahambisana ngu imivimbo eside futhi ifaka izitini abamnyama. amawindi eminingi umumo unxande arched. Castle eyakhelwe amakhosi amaningana, kungakho ukuxuba izitayela. eshiwo ngokucacile Gothic, Romanesque kuyinto izitayela abakhona kanye empumalanga. Patrimony esakhiwe izizukulwane ezintathu, owayenelungelo lokuba yindlalifa ngamunye into yakhiwe futhi reworked.

Ngaphezu esigodlweni, siye ngasinda inkonzo izakhiwo, wasibiyela itshe, amapaki kanye amachibi kanye nezinye ezikhangayo wenza landscape isitayela kuyiqiniso of Manor Russian.

On the kuwufanele izindlu UMikayeli Ingelosi Eyinhloko Church, imali ukuze kwakhiwe esiya emhlabeni. Ukuze kwesokunxele esontweni usuke uyinkonzo Crypt uPetru Sheremetyev. On the avenue ukuvakasha lihlotshiswe ichibi Lomthombo zonke zezimbali sephulwe, utshani uphendulela oluhlaza.

Eyinhloko yokungena isakhiwo alikho phambi iVolga, futhi ohlangothini reverse. Kuyinto lapha enqabeni okuthiwa e namakalishi ocebile, kulandela ipaki elihle.

I umhlobiso sangaphakathi castle

начинается с красивого холла, в котором раскинулся зимний сад с огромным куполом из стекла и красивой лестницей. Trip ku Sheremetyeva castle iqala nge nehholo elihle, okuyinto welula ingadi ebusika nge Dome enkulu ingilazi kanye ezitebhisini enhle. Lelikamelo Airy nokukhanya, kulo lingena eziningi kwelanga zihlakazeke. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ngesikhathi lapho esakhula Sheremetievs entendeni bobukhosi usayizi ezinkulukazi ezaziwayo, izitshalo engavamile evela emhlabeni wonke.

On ezindongeni ihholo elikhulu, elise esitezi sesibili, uhlanganyela eziningi yakhiwe emidwebo abaculi abadumile. Emndenini kwakukhona iqoqo elikhulu imidwebo, okuyinto babuthela kuyo ukuphila. imidwebo Original Okwamanje igcinwe iminyuziyamu ahlukahlukene.

Zonke amakamelo enqabeni babe nemengamo okusezingeni eliphezulu, ifakwe iziko enhle. Ezinye amakamelo castle kungukuthi abuyiselwe, futhi mayelana nenkazimulo yawo esidlule kungenziwa abahlulela izingcezwana kusele izingxenyana nje.

Esitezi sesithathu ifa kukhona igumbi, okuyinto wayeke waxoxa ngaphambili kubhekwe a umtapo wezincwadi womkhaya. Kusuka lapha kukhona ukufinyelela kuvulandi ivulekile, lapho ungakwazi bangaphezi ukujabulela ukubukwa emangalisa we iVolga kanye Museum-estate. Okwamanje, umtapo ikamelo ehhotela.

Ihhotela enqabeni Sheremetyeva

Ngaphakathi enqabeni kukhona indawo libekelwe i ehhotela, okuyinto ethandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ehlobo. Ngokuqondene nalokhu, uma kufanele sihlale kuwo, kufanele ukumnakekela.

Amagumbi asezindaweni umtapo, igumbi sezintombi kanye bangaphambili indawo yokubhemela abasebenzi. Izivakashi uphiwa emakamelweni ehlukene amanani, kusukela "umnotho" "okunethezeka". Izivakashi bangahlala endlini emakamelweni nge zomlando iwashi ingaphakathi futhi ujabulele umoya yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye kakhulu njengoba uthanda.

Uma unquma ukuvakashela Sheremetev castle ehhotela izintengo amakamelo lapho uzokujabulela, at service yakho. Lapha, kuncike esigabeni efulethini ngabunye kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble (kumuntu ngamunye) 450 2000.

Yurinsky Museum

Engxenyeni esentshonalanga yalesi sakhiwo nqaba emnyuziyamu yomlando kanye ubuciko, okuyinto iqala umsebenzi wayo ngo-1972. Lapha ungabona imidwebo abaculi omkhulu Russian (Ovsyannikov, Zarubin), izimpahla (izincwadi, umculo) umqambi Makarova, ukuqoqwa kwezinto (imifanekiso eqoshiwe, ifenisha) wohlobo Sheremetievs.

Okufingqiwe

Manor kuthatha izivakashi eholidini, uhambo unyaka wonke. Usebenza kusukela 9 ekuseni kuya ku-6 ntambama, ngoMgqibelo futhi ngoMsombuluko ivaliwe. Kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-May operation - izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngesonto.

Le nqaba awukwazi ukuzulazula ngokukhululeka, kodwa amaqembu. Isevisi mhlahlandlela olwenziwa aphoyintimenti.

и график экскурсий можно посмотреть на сайте. Uma uhlela ukuvakashela le nqaba Sheremetyevo, amanani kanye nesimiso izinkambo ingabonwa kusayithi. Ihhovisi ahlinzekwa izinhlelo eziningana. Ticket izintengo isukela 300 (uhambo castle) ukuze ruble 500 (castle, Manor).

Legend of the izindlu

Manje-ke kwenzeka ukuthi zonke esigodlweni ehloniphekile noma castle khona ngumnikazi yisithunzi; Manor Sheremetev iyathinteka.

Umlando, ositshela iziqondiso zendawo, exhunywe ne ukuphila antule we Ukubala futhi waba nesihluku. Ngaleso sikhathi, ethanda serf wench okuthiwa Palasha, elingazange nawe usabele ngendlela efanayo ukubala amshaya ekhanda othini. Ukuze onjalo Owesifazane isenzo immured ezindongeni engaphansi ifa, futhi manje isipoki wakhe iyazula ngokusebenzisa amakamelo ebusuku.

Ohambweni leqembu Manor phansi egumbini elingaphansi, lapho ngaphambilini egcinwe iwayini nezinto ezihlukahlukene. Ikamelo likhulu kakhulu. Ngokusho umhlahlandlela, lapho bemba lapha amathambo abantu ngempela atholakele.

пользуется большой популярностью не только у путешественников, но и у молодоженов. Sheremetievs Castle kuthandwa kakhulu, hhayi nje phakathi izihambi, kodwa futhi for honeymooners. Umakoti nomkhwenyana uthanda ukuhlela sicu photo lapha futhi enze umshado e Skobelevskaya ihholo. Izindonga Kulokhu izakhiwo ilungele imikhosi.

By endleleni ngokuvamile ngempelasonto labetibambile kusihlwa izenzakalo (kusihlwa lombhali, amakhonsathi), okusho ukuthi indawo kungenziwa kuhlangene imisebenzi yamasiko.