Breed izikhukhukazi: eLeghorn futhi Russian mhlophe

Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo lenqwaba izinhlobo ezahlukene izinkukhu. Abakwazi oluthathwa ngezigaba ezintathu: amaqanda, inyama kanye izinkomba jikelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuboniswa ngempela inani elikhulu nzalo elikhiqizayo kakhulu - iziphambano. Izikhukhukazi Iqanda isiqondiso libhekene ukukhuthazela okusezingeni eliphezulu, ukugcinwa ongaphakeme futhi omuhle isivuno amathole. Kuleli phephandaba, sicabanga ezimbili abameleli ezithakazelisa kakhulu kuleli qembu: zohlobo eLeghorn yenkukhu, kanye Russian White.

eLeghorn

igama okunjalo ezithakazelisayo zalolu hlobo ovela emzini Italy Livorno, okuyinto ngesiNgisi kuzwakala eLeghorn. Kukulo muzi lapho okokuqala futhi benza lezi izinkukhu, cishe ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Nakuba into ekhethekile eLeghorn akazange ihluke, amaqanda ayethwele ngokweqile. Esikhathini 40s kwekhulu esifanayo, lezi izinkukhu babe e-US, lapho iningi umsebenzi zizalela osekwenziwe kubo. Indaba kokuqala elisetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo izinkukhu. ELeghorn yesimanje - inhlanganisela izinkukhu Italian ubudala nezinhlobo ezifana Minorca ezimhlophe, phoenixes, Yokohama-Japanese. Ukuze nathi kuleli zwe, la izinkukhu ezazisemizini 20s kwekhulu elidlule. Okwamanje, eLeghorn - zohlobo ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni.

Lokhu inyama yenkukhu iqanda ephakeme ngokungajwayelekile. I nje izikhukhukazi laying kungaba unyaka ukuthola amaqanda angaba ngu-300. Inkukhu eLeghorn emhlophe i-scallop leaf emise libhubhisa kangcono ngisho - kuze kufinyelele amaqanda 350 ngonyaka. Isisindo iqhude ongafinyelela 3 kg. Inkukhu nesisindo esingaphansi kancane - kuze kufinyelele khilogremu emibili nengxenye. Okwamanje eRussia ku ngcono zohlobo kanye kudalwa nzalo ne engaphezu kwengu-20 yokuzalanisa izitshalo.

Laba bobabili esijwayeleke kakhulu ukuzalela izinkukhu - eLeghorn ehla White wakhe Russian. Lesi sakamuva laliqongelelwe cross-yokuzalanisa nge izinhlobo zendawo ezovumelana nezimo Russian.

izinkukhu Russian White

Umsebenzi izikhukhukazi zalolu hlobo uqalwe emuva ngo-1929. Breeding ucwaningo kwaqhubeka iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Ngo-1953 Russian White lalimisa avume njengendawo zohlobo. elinye igama layo - Snow White. Lena izinkukhu elikhiqizayo ngokungavamile. Omunye izici ezithakazelisayo kakhulu kungaba kubhekwe ukuthi akukhona echayeke ezifweni ezifana wegazi. Lezi izinkukhu asesabi okushisa aphansi. Ngisho izinkukhu zingatshalwa at lokushisa 10 ngezansi evamile.

Isikhukhukazi laying ongabeka kuze kufinyelele amaqanda 230 ngonyaka. Isisindo & nabesifazane kanye nabesilisa ifinyelela amakhilogremu amabili nesigamu. Nakuba Yiqiniso, owokuqala ngokuvamile kancane kancane.

Russian zohlobo izikhukhukazi White eLeghorn futhi kubhekwe omunye ukuyedlula okwamanje. ERussia, yebo, owokuqala is more aguqulelwe yokuzalanisa akukhetha. Nokho, uma unakekelwa kahle, imiphumela emihle ingatholakala likhula futhi eLeghorn.

Russian nokumhlophe eLeghorn - okuphawulekayo abaningi ngezindlela inkukhu zohlobo. ELeghorn - inyoni asaba imisindo elikhulu, okuholela ukwehla komkhiqizo. Lokhu kufanele kunakwe. Hhayi kakhulu uyakuthanda, futhi yokugcwala. Nokho, kulula ngokwanele ukujwayela izinguquko izimo zezulu, okuyinto ebalulekile.