Bonisa zokuthuthukiswa izingane zasenkulisa, izingane zesikole kanye nabantu abadala

Active ukuthuthukiswa ngokwengqondo ingane senzeka ngonyaka wesithathu zokuphila. kakhulu kakhulu eba kumiswa yokukhuluma. Zisetshenziswa cishe kuzo zonke izindawo yokukhuluma, ingane iyeke ukusebenzisa amafomu engasindi amazwi, awusebenzisa ngaphambili ( "bo-bo", 'ukukhothama-wow "," kup-kup "). Kumanje ecabanga ukubizwa okufanele kwamagama.

Ukuthuthukiswa ngokusebenzisa play

Zonke umzimba ngoba zokukhuluma izingane aphethwe ngendlela playful. Kuphela lesi sifundo ukukhumbula ukwaziswa okuningi kakhulu. Bonisa nalo luyoba usizo umuntu wanoma yimuphi yobudala, ofuna ukuthuthukisa ke.

ezingeni yokucabanga ibonisa inkulumo wengane. Kahle indlela izingane zimelela izinto, ezizungezile endlini, futhi kuyinto inkomba ezingeni yokucabanga ku umbuzo.

Izinto ezintsha kufanele ubangele isithakazelo ingane. Ilukuluku odlulela ingane ukunquma ukusebenza izinto. Ngakho-ke, abazali kudingeka wanelise imibuzo yakhe: "Kuyini lokhu," "Kungani", "Indlela", "Kungani"?.

kutfutfuka kwengcondvo kuyadingeka kakhulu yobudala yomntwana ezintathu. Ukuvela imisho lemagalagala nge izingxenye ezihlukahlukene yokukhuluma ibonisa umsebenzi emsebenzini ngokwengqondo. Zonke umzimba sokuthuthukiswa inkulumo ingane BakaJehova eyayiqhutshelwa uhlobo imidlalo.

nesilulumagama lesilinganiselwa njengesisekelo

nemiyalezo yomlomo isici esithile yokusesha kuncike ukufundisa ingane yekubona ukukhumbula izinto. Ngokwesibonelo: "cube kuphi blue? Letha-ke. "

Ingane ifunda ukucacisa khona izinto emkhathini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wafaka isicelo ngqo: ". Thatha ibhola aphume ibhokisi elithi" Yinkimbinkimbi umsebenzi. Ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, kungaba omunye izinto ezintathu eceliwe, "Thatha ibhola, thola ubaba. Sinike uPapa. "

Lezi umzimba inselele ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma kwengane kumele aqondakale ukuze kid. Imihlobohlobo yemidlalo, izithombe zezilwane, izithombe kuzosiza ukwandisa silulumagama kwengane.

Kusukela mdlalo ngokoqobo

izimpawu Sikhungo.

izihloko Ukushintsha, fundisa ingane yakho ukujwayela izinto zangempela umdlalo.

Amabhokisi lelungiselelwe, apholile "baphile" isilwane ezahlukene - ezifuyiwe nezasendle. ingane umsebenzi - eyolanda isithombe nge lezi zilwane.

Ngisize ukuthola indlu. Nasi umsebenzi okuphambene umdlalo odlule. Manje, kunalokho, ukuthatha ithoyizi ezandleni ingane kufanele ukhethe endlini kusukela izithombe ezibekwe emhlabeni amabhokisi.

Yini esiyibonayo?

Ngaphambi kokuba ingane wabeka isithombe. Ukuthatha ingane kufanele ukhulume lokho akubonayo. Uma ingane kunzima, lo omdala kuyamsiza ngokukhuthaza sekugcineni ukusho umusho kuze kube sekupheleni.

Thola umbhangqwana

umsebenzi Excellent zemfundo sokuthuthukisa izingane zasenkulisa sibekwa umdlalo nge izithombe abhanqiwe. On the table aliveza isithombe imigqa eziningana. Ukuze uqale nalo ezintathu noma ezine imigqa 4-5 izithombe.

Zonke izinto eliboniswe kumele kube kahle ajwayelekile kuye. umbuzo Simple ukusetha msebenzi: "Ikhona yini enye Zazizovelaphi isithombe esinjalo" noma "Ngathola ukuthi ibhola futhi kusadingeka ibhola?"

Ukuthuthukiswa inkulumo asebenzayo

Ngo kusaqalwa zokukhuluma kubalulekile ukuba banake ukunwetshwa silulumagama kanye lwetakhi telulwimi ifomu ukwakhiwa yokukhuluma.

amakhono Basic - ukuqashelwa lezinto, imicimbi, izenzo - ozokhula umntwana ngaphezulu asebenzayo phakathi amakilasi elivamile. ukuqeqeshwa njalo, umzimba didactic zokukhuluma bazogcwalisa silulumagama yengane yakho. Uzama ukwakha namatemu anikeze izimpendulo enemininingwane.

Abadala passivity futhi kuveza imiphumela emihle kakhulu - silulumagama okuncane umntwana.

Ukuhlanganisa imisho ezintsha, amazwi ngabanye izingane kubalulekile "ukuhlangabezana" kubo abhanqiwe nge izincazelo ajwayelekile. Ngokwesibonelo, "bear isigqoko oluhlaza, ehlezi ishalofu incwadi", "bunny grey, uhlala ehlathini, ukudla isanqante."

Echaza ngethoyizi elisha, banake imininingwane ekhuluma elikhanyayo nabo, "Cock - abomvu umqhele, izimpaphe segolide, umlomo wenyoni abukhali, amehlo uphapheme." Bonisa ukuthi iqhude wokumemeza - "Ku-ka-re-ku". Sebenzisa zonke izingxenye zomzimba embonweni tesifundvo. Ungakwazi ukwengeza izindikimba kusuka inganekwane, kanye kabusha ufunde izincwadi ozithandayo futhi ( "Cock - ikamu osemqoka").

Cela ingane yakho ukuba ikutshele lokho akubonayo, lapho ngisho wahlangana nalona uhlamvu, nabo esehlale khona. Kubalulekile ukubuza imibuzo eqondile, ngesikhathi monosyllabic kuqala.

Ukuzwakalisa imizwa

Ezinye izimo eziyisisekelo ezidingekayo ukuze umsebenzi inkulumo kugqugquzelwa ukuthuthukiswa. Kudingeka ikwazi ukukhuluma - omunye wemithetho eyinhloko siqinise futhi ukuvela yokukhuluma. Lokhu kusebenza ngisho izingane encane. Kubo kuba ithuba lokubonisa imizwa nemizwelo ukuthi uhlangabezana.

Ezinye izimo zidalwe eyayenziwe ukuze ingane wazibonisa. Inkulumo Verbal kufanele ibe eyakhayo. Student kumele uchaze bazibheka ngokuningiliziwe. isethulo kusecophelweni imishwana incike lemakhono ekukwati kufundza nekubhala ingane.

Ukuthuthukiswa inkulumo esikoleni

ukuthuthukiswa kolimi ngamunye kuzo zonke izingane senzeka ngendlela yalo. Konke kuncike izici yokukhuluma.

Inkinga pronunciation ngesikhathi esifanayo a imisindo ambalwa - into lalivamile. Into enzima kakhulu ukubhekana imisindo "h", "c", "f", "sh". By nodokotela osiza abanezinkinga zokukhuluma kufanele kuboniswane nabo uma inkinga ingaxazululwa ngomnyaka wesihlanu zokuphila. Kufika iminyaka 4 ingxenye "izinyonga" umsindo kubhekwa evamile.

Zuza ingane inkulumo kufanele namanje zasenkulisa yobudala. Lena inqubo eside futhi eyinkimbinkimbi ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma. Ngu esikoleni ubudala (emhlabeni ngonyaka wesi-7 zokuphila) ngolimi iyithuluzi yokuxhumana. Uchwepheshe ukhetha umzimba eziyinkimbinkimbi on ukuthuthukisa izingane zasenkulisa. Ingane kufanele uzithatha eemfundweni njengoba zinengqondo. Ilungiselela esikoleni kuhilela ukufunda ukufunda nokubhala.

Ngemva kwesikhathi wokulungiselela, uhlelo izingane ezindala kuhlanganisa umzimba ukuthuthukisa abafundi inkulumo. inkulumo ezwakalayo yenziwa lapho esikoleni bayasazi izici ehlukile yalo ehlukahlukene yokubiza amagama.

Kungase kutholakale Indlela - patters

Simple olunamagama amaningi okunzima ukuwabiza ukusiza ukubhekana kangcono nale nkinga ngendlela umzimba ambalwa.

isikhundla umzimba kufanele abe bezibona ulwazi kanye izinhlelo pronunciation. Esikhathini isikhundla ehlezi, ugodle zakho ziqonde, izandla - ngamadolo akhe. Breath ezolile, ngaphandle kokubonisana nomkayo.

Susa izithiyo yokubiza imisindo "b", "p", ukusiza inkulumo ethi "zonke perebodal beloryly inqama", "umshayi wezigubhu ukukhahlela e izimvu," "emahlathini ukusebenzisa ama-beaver, linomusa," "bobryata-beaver uhlobo."

Ukuze Ilungile umsindo "c", "p" kuzosiza ukuqeqeshwa ngombhalo: ". Unozinti Vova njengoba igwababa" "likhale amagwababa alethwe esangweni", "Varia okholwa wothando",

Lapho kuzwakala umsindo "d", "p" ukusebenza ibinzana - "endleleni uhamba imilenze," "ngaso sonke amakhowe izgryzeny namagundane", "usukhulile Gorynycha idolo, yena iphahlazeka ikhanda entabeni". Nge umsindo "g" blab - "wehhashi ukuhamb ezimbili", "iselesele amehlo abahahayo ephelezelwa indiza", "indlulamithi ku isikhafu sami sasidabukisa."

Ngokuhamba wadabuka 'w "futhi" w "zama ukukhuluma -" ku ithrekhi ijika wagijima imilenze ".

Imisindvo "s" ", p", ukulungiswa yokubiza -. "Bunny, Bunny abukhali-toothed, lapha wonke amathrekhi akho," "lapho isiphepho ezisengozini ukuba amanzi laphaya asiyenzi"

Imisho, umsindo alandwa "h", "c" - "khona imbuzi etshekile nge imbuzi emhlophe," "isehlakalo ukhululeka umyalo" wokuba.

umuzwa Wezingane

Izingane kalula ukuqaphela esibonelweni indlela akheke ngayo amagama futhi ukwakhiwa imisho. Lapho eneminyaka engu-3-5 iminyaka, kusolakala njengoba "waqonda" ngokoqobo. Meaning of ngayo amazwi ayeshiwo abadala, ngezinye izikhathi wasebenzisa izingane ngendlela yabo, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi uzizwe ukuhlobana kwendaba nenjongo imishwana ezikhulunywayo.

Wonke umuntu angaba ukukhumbula nesengane - kancane uhlanekezelwe definition ziqondiswe lodaba noma into. Kodwa leli khono ibizwa ngokuthi phakathi Ongoti amakhono kuyindaba eqakathekileko - ekudalweni izwi.

Iqoqo elincane imicabango izingane emangalisayo sika kuqoqwa K. I. Chukovskogo encwadini yakhe. ekudalweni Wezingane yamagama kuqoqwa izibonelo ezahlukene, ezifana: "Inhloko bengafaké zicathulo Bald", "Kusukela lozenge Mint ku skvoznyachok umlomo".

Tindzaba School - fundo sokuthuthukiswa emcabangweni

Bonisa ukuthuthukisa inkulumo anokuhambisana - engxenyeni eyinhloko kwetinhlavu esikoleni samabanga aphansi abantwana.

Imisebenzi, okuyinto afakiwe nase-indlela ukuqeqeshwa - umsebenzi didactic ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma, tetindzaba, tindzaba esikoleni. Ukuxhumana nontanga, futhi, kunomthelela ukwakheka ingane inkulumo efanele.

Ukufunda nokubhala umfundi umzimba kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa umqondo kwesokudla yokukhuluma yokucabanga. Omncane abasesikoleni - kakhulu isikhathi lapho ulwazi nekwetfula lilondolozwe ngokuphepha.

Kuze izingane ezikhuliswa umqondo ukuthi izindlela zokuxhumana kungenzeka eziningana - ukuthinta, ngibone isimo sobuso bakhe, limi. Bonisa ukuthuthukisa inkulumo anokuhambisana zihlanganisa workshop ngezihloko, ukufunda, izindaba abazimele mayelana wokufundwayo impahla.

"Baby" yokubiza kwabadala. Employment uchwepheshe

Uma mispronunciation ingane icala ukuze ubudala, kuba omdala liphenduka eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengqondo. Ngakho-ke athi imisindo efanele, akukho Burr, ukufefeza - ngokuvamile ifomu ezinhle, silungise wena.

Kakhulu ngokuvamile ukhungethwe izinkinga ezinkulu abantu abadala. izikhungo zemfundo kuthiwa kade laphela, imidlalo zezingane ngeke kusize. It sithathwa Ochwepheshe kulo mkhakha - inkulumo abelaphi.

Umsebenti - ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma abadala. Izivivinyo ahloselwe ekhuluma hhayi kuphela yokubiza okungalungile imisindo, kodwa futhi ngesivinini ngokweqile yokukhuluma, pronunciation ukubambezeleka.

Odokotela Inkulumo Abelaphi ayoyikhetha izivivinyo sokuthuthukiswa inkulumo, ukufefeza lesifanele, Burr, Twang, amalimi awahlobene nalokho. Futhi abanye bafuna ulungise ukwehluleka ngokuphelele ukuphinyiselwa okufanele kwamagama ngokulandelana ngqo.

Injabulo ngaphansi kolawulo

Abanye abantu banomuzwa inkinga yabo uma kuziwa mbeni i interlocutor engaziwa. It siyashintsha ngale ukuqashelwa, nxazonke abaqondi.

ekubuyiseleni ukuphefumula kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa isimo. Ngakho-ke njalo kulolu hlobo iziguli kokubusa main - ukuzola. Ochwepheshe abanolwazi kuzokusiza uthole ugqozi lokwenza into elungile.

Diaphragm umzimba for ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma futhi umzimba nsuku zonke akhayo kakhulu:

- Khokha umoya, eziyihaba esiswini. Exhaling, ukudweba esiswini. Ngaphambi komhlangano, qiniseka ukufunda lonke umbhalo. Phakathi nengxoxo yethu, kubalulekile ukulawula ulimi lwabo, sihlale sizolile futhi azame ukugcina ijubane.

Uma unomuzwa wokuthi uqale ukusheshisa - sengidonsa umoya.

- Ukwakheka ekhethekile ukuhambisana usizo miogimnastika kathathu ngosuku.

Esikhathini mlomo amanzi ushaye kudingeka sigcine imizuzwana okungenani 15.

Twang ephimbweni lakhe kungenzeka uma ingxenye ekhaleni akazibandakanyi phonation. Ngaphezu kwalokho isici ugly axazulula inkinga nge ekwelapheni lesi sifo lapho eqeda kuyinkimbinkimbi acinene ukuphefumula.

Polyp kungabangela izifo ugobile septum acinene. Imiphumela eshiwo ku izwi ngendlela esontekile, yokubiza okungalungile imisindo "m" "n". izifundo eziwusizo nge uchwepheshe akhulule iziguli acinene.

qinisa isithombe

I umqondo jikelele we ndoda kudala isimo sobuso ngesikhathi kuxoxwa. Ukuphathwa ngendlela efaneleko imizwa yakho kungakusiza ukugcina isitayela ingxoxo. Lokhu kubalulekile ikakhulukazi njengesikhulumi sasobala. Inkulumo yokwelapha izikhungo ukuzijayeza sesiqhema, eziwumthelela ekubeni nokwenziwa ngcono komsebenzi.

Odokotela batusa ukusetshenziswa umzimba for ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma elungile inkulumo umoya. Through the ekhaleni ukuphefumula. I okhishwa ngamakhala kwenziwa ngomlomo.

Lungile inkulumo ukuphefumula - kuba zokuvimbela ngaphezulu imikhuhlane. ukuhambisana Sound kuqinisekisa silulumagama lesifanele.

imisindo ezingacacile ikhiqizwa lapho umlomo "akusebenzi e force okugcwele." Futhi - ngeke ukuvula. Kulokhu, ukusifundisa ukukhuluma umzimba ekuthuthukiseni yokukhuluma - kuyinto ukusebenza ukuhamba imisipha umhlathi ongezansi.

baxhashazwe Lip kuthinta onkamisa nongwaqa. Ekwakhekeni yokukhuluma kuthinta ulimi umsebenzi.

Kuba nzima nakakhulu ukuphimisa amagama, lapho eziningi ongwaqa. Ukuvivinya umzimba njalo, kuhlanganise ulimi umzimba for zokukhuluma, ukunikeza pronunciation ezinhle. Umthetho main - wonke amazwi ubungathi ku umoya.