Australia, amaqiniso athakazelisayo - kunezintaba eziphakeme kunazo zonke, emfuleni enkulu kanye nezilwane Australian eziyingozi kakhulu

Kuwo wonke amazwekazi, wonke amazwe, futhi isimo ngendlela yabo iyisimangaliso, omangalisayo futhi eyingqayizivele. Kuwo wonke amazwekazi, ezizweni zonke has izici zayo siqu, amasiko kanye namagugu kwamasiko, okuzokwenza kube mnandi kakhulu noma iyiphi izivakashi. Ngenxa yalezi zici, futhi ithuthukisa bha futhi ephelele endaweni ethile.

Lesi sihloko sinikeza amaqiniso nosizo nehuha kakhulu e-Australia.

Izwe-Izwekazi

Australia - ezweni elikhulu kakhulu. It lifaka lesithupha emhlabeni ngokuya insimu yalo. Kuyinto enkulu kangangokuba sitsetse nezwekazi lonke. Insimu ke ithatha amakhilomitha square abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyisikhombisa.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo Australia eziphathelene indawo yezwe - lokhu Yiqiniso, izilwandle ezintathu. Leli zwekazi is izungezwe Indian, Pacific naseNingizimu.

Ingxenye enkulu yezwe iyihlane noma ephuma kabili desert izindawo. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke kubo - the Sandy Omkhulu noVictoria. Ukubuka zasemoyeni Australia ubukeka ehlane lifiphele futhi abomvu.

Izwe ngempela ibhekwa njengeBhayibheli elome kunawo, njengoba lapha imvula yonyaka 500 kuphela mm imvula.

Kodwa, naphezu kwayo yonke le, ezwekazini kuyinto emazweni phezulu eziyishumi emhlabeni ikhwalithi kanye lokube nawo ezingeni lekuphila.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izilwane Australian

Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke izilwane Australian - yikhangaru. Liluphawu yezwe. Kubo e-Australia ugcwele. Uma uthola emnyama, basuke bakhangwa izibani, aphume emgwaqeni omkhulu futhi begxuma ngaphansi amasondo izimoto. Yingakho-Australia ngisho abe nophawu olukhethekile "kangaroo" ukuxwayisa abashayeli ingozi endleleni. Isikhathi esiningi Australian usayizi kangaroo amancane - kuze kube ngamasentimitha angu-60. Kodwa zikhona amaningi abantu - kuze kufinyelele 3 metres.

Emhlabeni ezibulala Izilwane Australia - ingwenya. Umbuso wasenyakatho ingxenye yezwe ugcwele wabo. Futhi neze ngesonto siqhubeka izingozi ezifana zenzeka ezihilela lezi zilwane. Izingwenya uqede nje labo ababanjwa oqotsheni abantu babo. Izingwenya kulelivekati ugcwele. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke - engxubeni yamanzi anosawoti Australia. Yena itholakala amanzi olwandle, futhi iyona enkulu kunazo zonke izinhlobo emelelwa emhlabathini. ingwenya Adult lungaba ton (!) Futhi sifinyelele 3-4 metres ubude.

Ingabe horror izindaba ezaziwa kahle mayelana ezidla ezinesihlungu spider-Australia, kusukela lapho amakhulu abantu ayafa. Nokho, lokhu kuyinto nje izinganekwane. Kusukela ngo-1979 e-Australia ngo-bite spider akafelanga yanoma yimuphi umuntu oyedwa. Ngakho ungakwazi aphumule lula.

Kuyefana nasendleleni oshaka. Nasogwini nezwekazi lase-Australia, awayona into engajwayelekile. Yebo, siba yingozi, kodwa uma iziphatha ngokucophelela futhi musa umhawu ngabangesiso ke konke izobiza. Sharks - nezidalwa ingxabano-free, abakaze ukuhlasela kuqala.

Yiziphi ezinye izilwane nhlobonhlobo Australia? Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izakhamuzi zakhona, uzofunda, uma uvakashela e-zoo wendawo. Ngokwesibonelo, wake wezwa sesilwane ngokuthi "wombat"? Lokhu ongowokuzalwa kuleli zwekazi. Little ingulube Guinea, olubheka okufana kakhulu izingulube zasendle. Uyazi yini uSathane Tasmanian? Ingabe i zohlobo Australia inja, okuyinto ufana Bulldog French.

Umfula wokuphila

Umfula ngobukhulu e-Australia - Murray kuyinto. It kwenzeka engxenyeni impumalanga yezwekazi futhi ifinyelela ubude 2570 amakhilomitha. Umsuka emfuleni ukuthatha i-Alps zase-Australia nase agelezela-Indian Ocean. Endleleni eya olwandle kugeleza ezihlukahlukene abezindaba: emahlathini asezintabeni, amadolobha, yokulima, nokunye ..

I enkulu River Australian - the "bukhoma" kuzo zonke imizimba amanzi. Lapha siphile namaxoxo, nenhlanzi, futhi amakewu crawfish, futhi yezinyoka nezinye izilwane eziningi. Lo mfula ahlukahlukene ukuze wonke amalungu emhlabeni isilwane ungathola lapha endaweni bona. Emanzini crystal okumsulwa ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi ukubhukuda uyaziqhenya, futhi amaxhaphozi croaking amaxoxo kanye nokudweba izinyoka, izibankwa.

Esikhathini River Murray atholakala ezihlukahlukene zezinto eziphilayo izinhlanzi: trout, cod, perch segolide, aphele Australian, minnows, nabanye abaningi.

Ngenhla ezintabeni nje izintaba

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo Australia - Yebo, ephansi futhi ayanda amaphuzu ngokwezindawo zomhlaba. Ngakho, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuleli zwekazi ingaphansi kolwandle, uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izindawo ezweni eMhlabeni. Iphuzu aphansi - lena Lake Eyre (15 amamitha ngezansi kolwandle). Phela, kuba driest emhlabeni. Umbozwe imitha ezine-ungqimba obukhulu usawoti, futhi kukhona nhlobo amanzi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona i-Alps, ensimini lapho iyintaba ephakeme kunazo zonke e-Australia - Kosciuszko (2228 metres). Lena indawo ephakeme waya kwelinye izwekazi Green.

Kungani iyintaba ephakeme kunazo zonke e-Australia yaqanjwa jikelele basePoland hero Belarus Tadeusz Kostyushov? Iqiniso lokuthi ukutholakala wakhe wenziwe ngumuntu Polish sokuma Strzelecki ngo-1840. By the way, ekuqaleni wayengatholi ngokuthi, futhi kwadingeka igama Townsend. "Kosciuszko" - kwathiwa entabeni elingumakhelwane, elalilisha ngalesosikhathi kubhekwe aphakeme. Kodwa kamuva, ngesikhathi ngokwesayensi kungase kutholakale ukuthi Townsend 20 amamitha Australia ephakeme ushintshe amagama ezintabeni, ukuze iphuzu esiphezulu yethiwa hero Polish. Bakwenza njengendlela intela ukuze owathola.

urbanity

Iningi lamadolobha amakhulu e-Australia - kungcono eSydney, Melbourne, e-Adelaide, Brisbane futhi Hobat. Akekho noyedwa okulandelayo akuyona dolobha. Iqiniso lokuthi le nhloko-dolobha yase-Australia - Canberra - impela idolobha elincane. It has abantu nje phezu ayizinkulungwane 350.

Umhlangano omkhulu kunayo yonke edolobheni lase-Australia - eSydney. Lihlala emhlabeni kwezigidi ezinhlanu abantu. Okulandelayo Melbourne inabantu abangaba yizigidi ezine. By the way, ngaphambili inhloko-dolobha yase-Australia, Melbourne Kwaba ngiqedile njalo. Namuhla, lo muzi - capital kwamasiko zaleli zwekazi. Brisbane - isikhungo enkulu yezimboni zaleli zwekazi - uyikhaya abangaba yizigidi ezimbili izakhamuzi. Perth and Adelaide - by kwengxenye yesigidi.

amaqiniso ukudla

I ukuphathwa abahambi Australia? Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo izici Culinary yezwe futhi akunakugwenywa. Okokuqala, kufanele ukhulume bendabuko isidlo Australian - Vegemite. Igama umsindo ongaqondakali, akunjalo? Futhi eqinisweni, konke kulula kakhulu. Lokhu ezivamile imvubelo ukusabalala ngesinkwa fresh. Iphunga abukhali uyaca nsundu futhi ukunambitheka kwako okunosawoti kuthokozise akuzona zonke isihambi. Awukwazi ukusho mayelana Australia ngokwabo, ngubani nje simdumise zabo zendabuko "pie."

Esinye isici engavamile yezwe ezidliwayo - a khekhe ngesimo obhasikidi. Ngaphakathi - ukugcwaliswa inyama. Futhi kubukeka amahle futhi kunambitheka kamnandi.

Sydney ezikhangayo

Omunye izakhiwo ezimangalisayo kakhulu futhi amahle kakhulu emhlabeni --Sydney Opera House. It lavulwa ngo-1973 ngu-oda Queen Victoria. Lesi sakhiwo okungavamile ibhekwa kwesokudla sezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu kwekhulu lamashumi amabili.

Sikamabonakude eSydney - isakhiwo eliphakeme kuzo zonke eNingizimu Nenkabazwe. ukuphakama kwalo Kuyamangaza - 309 amamitha okusezingeni eliphezulu! Izinkulungwane izivakashi unyaka ngamunye ukhuphuka umbhoshongo ukuze aqaphe ubunyoninco panorama komuzi, ukuvula phambi kwabo ezindaweni eziphakeme futhi ibhuloho esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni - i Harbour Bridge.

Futhi eSydney ke itholakala aquarium enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Inani lakhe elikhulu imihubhe ngaphansi kwamanzi ngeke abashiye ubani nandaba. Kukhona ukubona - izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-nesithupha namakhulu abamele ezahlukene olwandle olujulile kukhona at service yakho!

Yini enye ukubona e-Australia?

Ukukhangana main zaleli zwekazi - iyona-Great Barrier Reef. Yisimangaliso bemvelo. UMbuso omkhulu kakhulu uhlelo coral zamakhorali emhlabeni. iziqhingi 900 bandlale phezu endaweni enkulu - kuka 3000 amakhilomitha. By endleleni, lapha kwesinye seziqhingi kuba ibhokisi leposi akude kakhulu.

Esinye isimangaliso engokwemvelo Australia - Rose Lake Hillier. Imbangela ososayensi bakhe obubomvu abakwazi ukuchaza kuze kube yilolu suku.

bendawo

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo Australia Uzitshela izakhamuzi zaleli zwekazi. By endleleni, lapha ikakhulu owakhiwe elandelwa abantu baseYurophu - amaphesenti angaphezu kuka-90. Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu Irish waseBrithani.

Ngokwabo njengoba izakhamizi bazibiza iwubuphukuphuku isidlaliso "Aussie". Bayibiza, futhi nedola laseMelika. Strange, akunjalo ukuzihlanganisa imali? Kodwa asiyiqondi.

By the way, e-Australia kusenabantu Natives. Akulesi amaphesenti amahlanu abantu sebebonke. Lezi Australia abanebala elinsundu bahlala izinqolobane akude nemizana.

Australia - funny kakhulu abantu. Bathanda ukuntela futhi ukuhleka. Ngokuvamile, bavame baphile aphefumule. Mhlawumbe yingakho bemangala banobungane ngakho futhi benomoya wokungenisa izihambi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bona kakhulu othanda ukuhamba. Hhayi kuphela izwekazi yabo, kodwa futhi emhlabeni wonke.

Njalo ngonyaka e-Australia ahlelwe ezihlukahlukene imikhosi ngamazwe ukuheha izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe.

amaqiniso engavamile

1. Medical Services "flying udokotela" isebenza kuphela e-Australia. Zinikeza ukunakekelwa eziphuthumayo kuphela iziguli abahlala ezindaweni eziqhele kakhulu edolobheni. Isevisi - uhlobo uphawu yezwe. Phela, libonisa okusezingeni eliphezulu ezingeni imithi nangokuphila sekukonke.

2. Australia - imvu zwe. Ngo-2000, lapho yabalwa ezingaphezu kuka 100 million kwalezi zilwane. It kuvela ukuthi isibalo "izimvu abantu" kahlanu womuntu.

3. Nangu nedlelo omkhulu emhlabeni. Wena ukugembula! Ngempela, e-Australia njengezimvu! Nabo kudingeka endaweni ethile ziyoklaba. Iningi nedlelo omkhulu libizwa Anna Creek futhi ihlanganisa indawo ka 35,000 amakhilomitha square.

4. dolobha nondescript. Canberra - edolobheni incane futhi zingezona ezibonakalayo. Ngokungafani Sydney noma Melbourne. Khona-ke kungani? Kuyinto uhlobo ebucayini. Leli dolobha ncamashi maphakathi ephakathi Melbourne futhi eSydney. Njengoba Bathi, ukuthi azikho umehluko.

5. ezintabeni Australia iqhwa kuzo lokhu ukwedlula e Ngaya Okhahlamba LwaseSwitzerland. Iqiniso lokuthi semali iqhwa uwela endaweni Australian Alps, okungaphezulu kakhulu kwalokho okungakulahlekela eSwitzerland. Ngakho-ke, kuthandwa kakhulu ebusika iholide.

6. Izwekazi iziboshwa. Australia kwatholakala UK futhi baba ikoloni layo. England wasebenzisa esiqhingini esikude ukuze uxhumanise izigebengu. Ngakho-ke, kwalabo abasinda eside lwasolwandle ku ophethe emkhunjini ezingcolile, eqinisweni waba ezakhamuzi zokuqala ezahlala kuleli zwe. Ngakho ukuthi ingxenye yesine yabantu bakhona Australian - inzalo ka iziboshwa British.

7. Ingxenye elikhulu Antarctica kungokwalabo Australia. Ngo-1933 i-Australian Territory Antarctic lalimisa kubaqoqi kuye England. Lena indawo omkhulu - abangaba yizigidi eziyisithupha amakhilomitha square.

Australia: amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo izingane

1. Leli zwekazi Green kwatholakala 'uJames Cook e 1770.

2. Isilwane ezivamile e-Australia - yikhangaru. Le ndawo ingaphansi eliyisibalo esikhulu kakhulu izinyoka emhlabeni.

3. Australia - nezwekazi kulencane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ke yisona siqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.

4. E-Australia bakhuluma isiNgisi. Futhi abahlala lapha lingama baseYurophu. Nakuba kukhona abantu bomdabu - abomdabu.

5. I main ukubaluleka yezakhiwo kuleli zwekazi - le-Sydney Opera House. It is eyakhelwe ngqo itheku, futhi izinhlangothi ezintathu sizungezwe amanzi. Uphahla isakhiwo ufana umkhumbi noseyili noma amaphiko dada.