Atopic dermatitis e abadala ngesinqumo ukuphila okuvamile?

Atopic dermatitis e abadala - a ezingamahlalakhona Noninfective isifo negazi lakho, okuyinto eyenzeka ngenxa yofuzo, iziyaluyalu izivikeli mzimba noma ngaphansi kwethonya enqabayo yizici zemvelo.

Indima ebaluleke kunazo zonke e-okwenziwe ngaleli yokugoma isifo play; Ukuthaka imithi - amavithamini, pi-razolona okunye, sulfonamides nemithi elwa namagciwane; imikhiqizo ukudla - utshwala, izitsha okubabayo, inyama, amaswidi, ubisi izithelo ezisawolintshi. Njengoba engcupheni kwetinhlavu atopic dermatitis (noma iyiphi enye komzimba) e imikhuba kwengane ezimbi unina (yizidakamizwa, imilaliso, utshwala nokubhema), izifo ezingelapheki noma izingozi emsebenzini.

Izimpawu dermatitis atopic:
• Periodic kanye / noma eziphikelelayo ukuqubuka kwesikhumba;
• Namandla (ngokuvamile olunzima) ukulunywa, okuyinto kuphakamisa isifiso carding unomphela;
• Kuvela izilonda zesikhumba entanyeni, indololwane kanye popliteal emphethweni nezandla, esifubeni, futhi-ke, umuntu;
• Ukwandiswa ngokucasuka uyakekela, maholoholo bese we isikhumba;
• isikhumba has a kwe-tint greyish-yellow;
• uphawu endaweni esikhumbeni;
• izinwele buthuntu futhi mncane.

Njengomthetho, sinezimfanelo ekuqaleni kuka esewusana futhi ngokuthi "eczema" eyaziwa futhi lilondolozwe elilodwa noma kwenye zako kukho konke ukuphila. Njengoba ingane ikhula izimpawu zingase ziphele uphinde ukhunjuzwe zezifo ezikhona, kodwa uphethwe ayiyi ndawo.

Kwezinye izimo, dermatitis engabangela nesenzakalo yezinkinga eyengeziwe impilo yabantu, ezifana komzimba noma somoya. Atopic dermatitis e abadala senzeka nge kushintshana izinkathi remissions futhi exacerbations, futhi ikunika ukungakhululeki ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba lomuntu kunciphisa izinga lokuphila kwakhe emsebenzini, ekhaya noma ekhaya, kanye ngaphandle ukubonisa ukukhubazeka yezimonyo. Ngu ukutheleleka yesibili kungaholela okuqhubekayo ecwaninga isikhumba.

Lesi sifo acute ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi ekwindla-entwasahlobo, kodwa ehlobo Yakha kancane ku umfutho. Atopic dermatitis e abadala luhlukaniswe izigaba ezilandelayo, ngokuvumelana ubunjalo flow yayo - oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki. Ngo isifo oyingozi papules Yiqiniso embozwe isikhumba, amabala abomvu, ukuvuvukala kanye uyaxebuka kwesikhumba, kanye kumiswa soma futhi erosions izingxenye. Futhi okungamahlalakhona lwanda ugqinsi lwesikhumba, khulisa ibala lesikhumba ijwabu leso, avele imihuzuko, imifantu neyamasundu amathe, kanye kobukhulu iphethini isikhumba.

Libhekene e atopic omdala dermatitis erythema ukubukeka foci yokukhanya color pink nge kuqhuma papular futhi ezinzima isikhumba iphethini elikhanyayo, ukuthi yenziwe yaba yasendaweni ikakhulukazi ubuso, intamo, indololwane kanye crease popliteal. Kukhanyise yakhe ezingemnandi kakade izitshalo kungaba Ewufrathe izinhlanzi ukudla, isikhunta, dander isilwane futhi indlu uthuli. Kuvame ukuba kube lukhuni pyococcus dermatitis, ukutheleleka fungal noma viral, futhi iyindoda isizinda ezinhle sokuthuthukisa hay fever, isifuba somoya kanye nezinye izifo nomzimba.

I inkinga eyinhloko atopic dermatitis - ukulimala unomphela isikhumba okubangelwa ukunwaya. kuwukwephula okunjalo yobuqotho kubangela ukwehla isikhumba izakhiwo zokuzivikela futhi kusiza ukuxhumana ukukhunta ukutheleleka amagciwane abe nenkani. Ngokuvamile abantu nalesi sifo zenzeke ngokuvumelana pyoderma - izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kwesikhumba, okuyinto azibonakali ngesimo pustular ukuqubuka ekhanda, imilenze nomzimba, futhi podsyhaya jikisa yoqweqwe notwayi. Konke lokhu kuhambisana ukwanda izinga lokushisa lomzimba futhi ngenxa yalokho ehlupheka impilo jikelele.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi dermatitis atopic e abadala zidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Iqala inqubo yokwelapha ukucacisa zonke izici nesineke - age isigaba, co-morbidities futhi zaba namandla kakhulu. Futhi oqondiswe ngesikhathi ebulala umzimba (kwehle luvelo nomzimba) kwasinda pruritus nomzimba, ukulunywa futhi ukususwa izinqubo ukuvuvukala, ngokukhishwa kobuthi egazini, nokuvinjelwa uyahluleka uma elwa nokuphuza dermatitis, ukulungiswa comorbidity kanye nezinkinga ekulweni ezivukayo, uma ikhona.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa atopic dermatitis engenziwa izidakamizwa eziningi nezindlela ezifana ukutshopa, ukwelashwa PUVA, ukwelashwa Ukudla, intal, cytostatics, allergoglobulin, corticosteroids futhi plasmapheresis hyposensitization ethize. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kutuswa ukuba anezele ekwelapheni ukudla hypoallergenic.

Kodwa khumbula, ukwelashwa futhi kwale isifo ngobuhlakani awubalulekile, ngoba igcwele imiphumela engemihle. udokotela ezikhethekile kuphela uzokwazi ukubona izimbangela dermatitis kweqiniso futhi akwabele ukuphathwa afanele emzimbeni wakho.