Astafjevs, "Umfana ku isikibha esimhlophe": wokuqukethwe indzaba lemfisha

Omunye wabalobi edume kakhulu Soviet kuyinto V Astafjevs. "Lo mfana isikibha esimhlophe" (isifinyezo sale ndaba okuyisihloko lesi sihloko) - mhlawumbe umsebenzi ohlolayo kakhulu futhi ethinta inhliziyo umlobi, lapho wachaza sikhathi esinzima ekuqaleni 1930, lapho eziningana izifunda zase-USSR lahlaselwa indlala, ukubulala abantu abaningi. Lo msebenzi lihlukile lyrical futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo idrama okukhulu kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi ukuthi ikakhulu umfana omncane Petya, owaba yisisulu isikhathi esinzima.

ukungena

Ngalokhu balukhulume temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba lyric kuyinto Astafev. "Lo mfana isikibha esimhlophe" (isifinyezo lomsebenzi ubufakazi ukuthi) - indaba, okuyinto yayibonisa amaqiniso enkathini enzima-1930. Ekuqaleni, umlobi uchaza elidabukisayo isithombe emzaneni, okuyinto lalingenalutho ngenxa yokuthi bonke abakwaziyo ukuzenzela izinto ngemizimba labantu waphoqeleka ukuba yiya kaZuma ukuba londoloza izitshalo kusukela nesomiso. anti le womlandi baya endle, kusale enye yamadodana akhe amathathu asemasha, noSasha, owayeneminyaka eyisikhombisa ubudala, ngesikhathi eneminyaka eyisithupha Vanya futhi Petya, ngubani wayengakabi emithathu ubudala. umama Boys stoskovavshis, wanquma bebodwa ukuya funa wakhe. Masterfully wachaza yasemakhaya enkangala landscape emsebenzini wakhe Astafjevs. "Lo mfana isikibha esimhlophe" (isifinyezo sezinto indaba ebonisa ikhono umbhali kafushane futhi ngamafuphi ngosizo tichasiso ukudala i-panorama bemvelo) - umsebenzi lapho amahlaya ezinhle mncane kuhlangene zibona zefilosofi kakhulu ukuphila nencazelo yalo.

namaqhawe uhambo

Ukucinga umfowabo kamama kwakuyinselele yangempela. Umlobi akusho skimp on upende, okubonisa ukuthi izithiyo ababhekana kwadingeka banqobe endleleni: umfula, umhosha, okuvimba, i-oats. Umbhali uveza umfanekiso othinta inhliziyo ebonisa indlela abafowethu abadala ayethwele emahlombe abo abasha njengawodadewenu wamnxusa ukuba ezisunguliwe ezahlukene bayengela ukuqhubeka indlela, okubonisa izilwane, emfuleni, kuze ekugcineni yakhetha yokugcina, ethi phambi kwabo elinde umama. La mazwi enziwe Petya niqhubeke, naphezu ukukhathala obulalayo. evumelana kakhulu ukuzwa amaqhawe abo umbhali wamnikela Astafjevs. "Lo mfana isikibha esimhlophe" (isifinyezo sezinto indaba ebonisa indlela kungabonakali nangekhono, uthumela nakho ngokomzwelo abalingiswa) - umsebenzi okwathi nakuba ngobufushane yayo, kuthinta ukuthembeka ngenkathi play.

incazelo kamama

An endaweni obalulekile okukhulunywa ngaye encwadini ithatha umfanekiso unina abafana, okwathi ngesikhathi amadodana ukuhamba ensimini. Umlobi imininingwane udlala ezinzima zomsebenzi yayo. Induduzo kuphela ukuba abe inkumbulo izingane zakhe. Umcabango wabo emsizayo bakwemukele izimo ezinzima futhi umsebenzi onzima ngesikhathi sokuvuna. Ungishiya azigcinele ubisi abafana futhi ulindelwe ngamawala esikhathini lapho anike ukudla. Ubhalwe amazwi othando abonisa ukukhathalela kakhulu uchaza umhlangano unina wamadodana akhe. Nokho, isebenzisa ulimi bukhoma olukhulunywa ukuwudlulisela zonke isisa lalona wesifazane. Into yokuqala ayekwenzile, waqonda izingubo zabo, bese wapha, ebanikeza lokugcina izimpahla zabo. Umlobi ngokuya enamandla kakhulu uchaza usizi lukamama lapho afunda ngayo ukunyamalala indodana yakhe encane.

Ukuphila Ngemva Ukulahlekelwa

Imisebenzi eminingi odumile ebhaliwe Astafjevs. "Lo mfana isikibha esimhlophe" (isifinyezo sezinto indaba uyonika abafundi umqondo wokuthi umsebenzi omlobi) - umkhiqizo oluthatha indawo yokuqala izincwadi Soviet, naphezu umthamo yayo encane. Ingxenye yokugcina umsebenzi lunikezelwe impilo kamama ngemva kwalokhu ngendaba ebuhlungu. Yena kwakufanele emkhayeni omkhulu, abaningi basinda, basingcwaba; kodwa akekho ezihlotsheni zakhe abakaze bacabange ngemfudumalo ezifana nothando njengoba Petya bakhe abasebasha. Akekho owayazi ukuthi adlulisele isipiliyoni zabantu elula yasemakhaya ngakho njengoba Viktor Astafjevs. "Lo mfana isikibha esimhlophe" (isifinyezo sezinto indaba kumele ifake incazelo izici ulimi lwakhe) - laqanjwa ukuthi angaletha abafundi izifundo kwezincwadi Soviet.

ulimi

Lokhu indzaba ebhaliwe ngolimi ephilayo olukhulunywa, ugcwele izinkulumo ethandwa futhi izakhi abantu ngisho inganekwane. Lokhu kukunika eyibhalela sad ikakhulu ithoni lyric ukuthi okukuwo wonke umsebenzi. Umbhali eliqhathanisa abafana ngothando Brigand, uchaza ubunjalo epithets ezimibalabala, ubudlelwano phakathi abazalwane okuhambisa nge epithets ethinta inhliziyo. Isiphetho kunencazelo ejulile ongokomfanekiso ngezindlela eziningi ngezithukuthuku ukudala isithombe sengane ingubo emhlophe, elifanekisela nobumsulwa ubumsulwa bayo. Ngakho, omunye wabalobi abadume kunabo Soviet baba Astafjevs. "Lo mfana isikibha esimhlophe" (isifinyezo emfushane kakhulu indaba kumele siqukathe isiphelo sesimiso umqondo kwendaba) - umsebenzi lapho ludingeka ukufunda kunoma ubani onesithakazelo hhayi kuphela lokusungula nombhali, kodwa futhi umlando wezwe.