Anne Granger: Biography kanye namaBhayibheli

U-Anne Granger ungumlobi owaziwa kakhulu wesiNgisi osebenzela uhlobo lomculi. Akukatholakali kakhulu, eminyakeni eyi-6-7 edlule, izincwadi zakhe zahunyushwa ngesiRashiya. Khona-ke kwaziwa eRussia, ukuthola ukuqashelwa lapha nabalandeli abasha. Mayelana nomsebenzi kanye ne-biography yalokhu kuqhubeka kwamasiko ka-Agatha Christie sizokhuluma ngokuqhubekayo.

I-biography: ubuntwana kanye nentsha

U-Anne Anne Granger ngoJulayi 12, 1939 edolobheni laseNgisi lasePortsmouth. Ngesikhathi esemncane, umlobi ozayo wayefuna ukuba udokotela wezilwane. Kodwa maphakathi nekhulu lama-20, amadoda kuphela aqeqeshelwe eNgilandi ukuqeqesha lo msebenzi. Ngakho-ke, u-Anne omncane kwakudingeka aye eNyuvesi yaseLondon, lapho afunda khona izilimi zanamuhla zaseYurophu, phakathi kwabo isiJalimane nesiFulentshi. Ngemva kokuphothula, uGranger waya eFrance ukuze afundise isiNgisi.

Kodwa-ke, akazange afunde isikhathi eside futhi ngokushesha waqala ukusebenza eBhamphani yaseBrithani. Phakathi nesikhundla sakhe lapha wakwazi ukushintsha iminyango eminingi yabase-Consular, phakathi kwabo e-Austria, Yugoslavia, Republic yaseCzech, ePrague. Esebenza kulezi zinsuku, washada nomunye umsebenzi waseBrithani Embassy, osebenza naye. Ngemva kwalokho, basebenze ndawonye kuqala eZambia, bese baseJalimane.

Incwadi yokuqala

Ngokushesha umbhangqwana waseNgilandi waba nezingane ezimbili. Enye yezinkulumo u-Anne ukhumbula ukuthi ngokokuqala ngqa umqondo wokuhlala phansi ukubhala leveli yavela eMunich yakhe eneqhwa, lapho ehlala nezingane emini enkulu. Lo msebenzi wokuqala kwakuyindaba yothando, enyatheliswa ngo-1979 ngaphansi kwegama elithi A Poor Relation. Le ncwadi ayikashicilelwa ngaphansi kwegama langempela lomlobi. U-Ann usayine ku-Ann Hulme. Kodwa le ncwadi yokuqala kwakuyisiqalo sezinkinobho zomculo zothando, izenzakalo ezenzeka ezinhlokweni ezahlukene nakwamanye amazwe emhlabeni. Eziningi zalezi zisebenzi kamuva zabhalwa kabusha eJalimane.

Uhlobo olusha

Ngo-1990, u-Granger Ann nomndeni wakhe babuyela eNgilandi. Lapha wahlala eduze kwase-Oxford edolobhaneni elincane laseBikester. Lesi sikhathi sihambisana nezinguquko emsebenzini wokubhala womlobi. Uphula isivumelwano sakhe nommemezeli wakhe wangaphambili, owashicilela amanoveli omlando omlando we-16, futhi wavula uhlobo olusha lwakhe. Granger uzimisele ukubhala abaphenyi imfihlakalo epholile ("epholile"). Amaqhawe alawa mabhuku yi-diplomat uMaridith Mitchell nomngane wakhe omncane u-Alan Markby, umhloli ophezulu waseScotland Yard.

Ezincwadini zakhe, uGranger ugcina amasiko ayisisekelo somhloli wesicingo esiNgisi. Okuyinhloko kubo yilokhu: ukungalindelekile kanye nemvelo ephawulekayo ye-denouement; Uhla olunqunyelwe kakhulu lwabasolwa. Futhi ezincwadini ungathola izincazelo eziningi ezithakazelisayo neziningiliziwe zokuphila nokuphila kwesifundazwe saseNgilandi.

Uchungechunge olumayelana noMarydith no-Alan

Kodwa-ke, abagxeki nabafundi bayaqaphela ukuthi uchungechunge lwezincwadi ezizinikezele kuMaridith nase-Alan kancane kancane lulahlekelwa amandla nokukhanya kwalo, futhi okuqukethwe kwabo okuphenyayo kuhamba kancane. Kancane kancane, ubuhlobo bomuntu phakathi kwama-protagonists, okuthuthuka kancane kancane kusuka ebuhlotsheni othandweni, buya phambili. Ngokuqondene nezincwadi ezingu-15 zokugcina, konke kuhlobene nobuhlobo babo futhi buphela ngomshado, futhi umshini wokuphenywa uphonswa ngemuva.

Noma kunjalo, lolu chungechunge luka-Anne Granger luyathandwa kakhulu. Amabhuku ayelokhu ephethe izikhundla ezihamba phambili ohlwini lwama-bestseller aseJalimane naseNgilandi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanoveli ahunyushelwe kwezinye izilimi, kuhlanganise isi-Estonian, isiFulentshi, isiJapane, isiCzech, isiRashiya, njll. Uchungechunge luqhubeka lushicilelwa namhlanje, futhi ukusakazwa kwalo kudlula amakhophi ayizigidi eziningana.

Eminye imisebenzi

Ngaphezu komjikelezo ongenhla, u-Ann Granger unenqwaba yezincwadi ezimayelana nokuzijabulisa kukaFran Varadi, owayengumdlali wezemidlalo, owathi ngenxa yalesi senzakalo, waba ngumphenyi wangasese. Inyuvesi yokuqala yanyatheliswa ngo-1997, kuphela izincwadi ezingu-7 ezifakwe kulolu chungechunge. Kuze kube manje, lo mjikelezo uthathwa sengathi uphelile.

Ngo-2005, ngesicelo somshicileli wakhe, umlobi uthathelwa ukubhala uchungechunge lwabahloli bomlando, izenzakalo ezenzeka ngesikhathi se-Victorian England. Umlingiswa wabo oyinhloko kwakunguLizzie Martin, intombazane encane, ngemuva kokufa kukayise, yaphoqeleka ukuba ijoyine owesifazane ocebile njengomngane wakhe. Umhloli wamaphoyisa aseLondon uBen Ross usiza ekuphenyweni komuntu omusha. Namuhla ochungechungeni kukhona kakade amanoveli ama-5, amanye awo asevele ahunyushwe ngesiRashiya. Umjikelezo mayelana neLizzy awuqediwe.

Ngaphandle kwabaphenyi, umlobi usebenzela uhlobo oluthile lokuthakazelisa futhi ubhale izindaba. Ngo-2004, iqoqo lalezi zindaba ezingezona izethulo zanikezwa umklomelo wezincwadi ezinhlobonhlobo zefantasy.

Ngo-1999, uGranger wathatha i-English "Detective Club", eyasungulwa ngo-1930. Amalungu awo ngezikhathi ezahlukene ayenu A. Christie, G. Chesterton, N. Marsh, D. Carr, nabanye.

I-Bibliography

Manje sinikeza ukunakekelwa kwe-bibliography ka-Anne Granger. Izincwadi ozibona ngezansi aziwona wonke umsebenzi womlobi, kodwa kuphela lezo ezihunyushwe ngesiRashiya. Uhlu olugcwele lwamanoveli kaGranger luhlanganisa imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-50, futhi inani labo landa njalo ngonyaka.

Ngakho, yimiphi imisebenzi kaGranger engakwazi ukuhlangana nomfundi waseRussia?

Okokuqala, lolu uchungechunge olubizwa ngokuthi "uCampbell noCarter", oluhlanganisa nezincwadi ezimbili kuphela: "Ukufa eFundeni Elilahlekile" kanye "Nezithunzi Zezono Ezidlule."

Umjikelezo wesibili, ohunyushwe ngesiRashiya, "nguMeredith Mitchell no-Alan Marcby." Ihlanganisa amanoveli alandelayo:

• "Imfihlakalo engamanga kaWesterfield";
• "Yeka ukuthi kubanda kangakanani emhlabeni";
• "Isikhathi esihle sokubulala";
• "Umbulali uphakathi kwethu";
• "Indawo enhle yokufa";
• "Lapho amathambo amadala amanga";
• "Candle for the dead";
• "Izimbali zomngcwabo wakhe";
• "Igama elithunyelwe";
• "Khumbula ukuthi uyafa";
• "Ngaphansi kwalokhu sim";
• "Dumisa abafileyo";
• "Ububi obungenasiphelo";
• "Izithunzi zokubulala";
• "Umgwaqo wokubulala."

"Ukufa Emapulazini Alahlekelwe"

Abaphenyi u-Anne Granger ngesizathu esihle bayathandwa kakhulu kubafundi. Umlobi uqobo uyakwazi ukudala amanoveli athokozisayo, egcwele izimfihlakalo, izingozi kanye nesakhiwo esingalindelekile.

Omunye wabaphenyi bakhe abakhulu kakhulu "Ukufa epulazini". Isenzo seveli, njengoba kulula ukuqagela, senzeke epulazini elidala elashiyiwe lapho kubulawa khona isikhathi eside. Lapha futhi bathola umzimba, manje kuyintombazanyana encane. U-Detective uJess Campbell manje ukuthola umbulali wakhe.

"Imfihlakalo embi kaWesterfield," u-Anne Granger

Lena inkaba yokuqala yomjikelezo mayelana noMaridith no-Alan, ngakho uqala ngokujwayela abalingiswa abakhulu. UMaridith uya emshadweni wesihlobo sakhe, umlingisi odumile u-Eva. Kodwa ukunqoba kuphezu kokufa okungalindelekile kukaFiliphu Lorrimer, umbumbi osemusha. Nakuba kungekho bufakazi obuqondile bokuthi lokhu kubulala, intuition itjela uMaridith ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle nalokhu kufa. Intombazane ithatha impendulo yalo mfihlakalo. Futhi kulokhu kusiza umhloli wamaphoyisa u-Alan Marcby, owaqala uphenyo lwakhe.

"Kubulawe endlini endala," u-Anne Granger

Lo mphenyi nguye owokuqala ochungechungeni mayelana noLizzie Martin. Litshela indlela umlingisi oyinhloko oza ngayo eLondon ukuthatha isikhundla somfazi womngane wakhe. Endleleni eya emzini omusha uLizzie uthola isidumbu. Ngokushesha kuvele ukuthi owesifazane obulawe nguye owayengumngane wakhe omusha. Le ntombazane i-sieves ngokuzimela ukuthola ukuthi ubani onecala lokushona kwakhe. Kulokhu kusiza u-Inspector Ross, owazi uyise u-Lizzy.