Amandla ommeli yokukhipha ingane phesheya. A passport ingane ngaphansi konyaka owodwa

Phesheya, nengane angahamba aye nge oyedwa noma bobabili abazali, abazali abakuthola noma ababheki, kanye abantu abahambisana. Okungenzeka nezizimele ophumayo.

idokhumenti

Ukuze ushiye ingane kufanele aphathe kwemibhalo ukuze bewela umngcele, ke ingenye ipasipoti saziso. Ungenza ukuthi yebhayomethrikhi entsha futhi uyisidala. Ngokusho kwamaphepha kayise noma unina ukushiya ingane abakwazi. Uma abazali babe passport ubudala, ukuchitshiyelwa koHlelo idatha ye isakhamuzi ezincane uwubufakazi kuphela nokuzwelana, kodwa ukuhamba kwabancane lokhu kungenzeki. I passport nge-elethronikhi, umlando izingane abakhokhelwa. Isithombe kufanele khona passport kungakhathaliseki ubudala isakhamuzi ezincane.

Lapho sesiphindela izingane ezweni, izakhamuzi kumele babe ubufakazi Ubuhlobo (isitifiketi sokuzalwa, esitokisini, umshado nokunye. D.), Kubandakanya amandla adingekayo ommeli yokukhipha ingane phesheya. Uma amagama ahlukile kubazali babo, kubalulekile ukuhambisa ikhophi yesitifiketi somshado, kwasayinwa.

Uma unina noma uyise uphesheya kwezilwandle, kufanele zisebenze enxuseni ngoba amaphepha adingekayo. Basuke-ke nge-imeyili ku usana lunikezwa imvume yokuya phesheya, futhi wakwazi ukuhamba kuleli zwe.

Ukungaboni ngaso passport abadala nabasha

Old lengwalo entsha basuke kucishe, ngaphandle umehluko ambalwa. Eyokuqala - a microchip esakhelwe isampula entsha, equkethe okuningi idatha yomuntu siqu, kwesibili - mgudumbili isithombe, kanti eyesithathu - usuku passport senzo. Esidala - iminyaka emihlanu, futhi entsha - eziyishumi.

Ukubhaliswa passport

A passport eyingane ikhishwa kuphela abazali noma ababheki zabo, reception esizimele ezincane yakhe ikhishwe. Imibhalo wakhonza emzini wakhe. Lokho okwakudingeka ukuze kukhokhwe ipasipoti ubudala kanye yebhayomethrikhi kuyahlukahluka e izindleko.

Ngaleso isikhathi sokuhlala kwakhe ipasipoti ikhishwa ngaphakathi ngenyanga, uma kuwukuthi kwelinye idolobha ke isikhathi iyanda yi ezine. Kuyodinga ikhophi: izitifiketi zokuzalwa, passport lengwalo yabazali. Siphinde badinga kokuthola ikhokhwe imali yokubhalisa, izithombe, amaphrofayli, nokugunyazwa yokukhipha ingane phesheya. Kudingeka futhi ubufakazi lobuzwe.

Ukwenza ipasipoti yebhayomethrikhi

Ungenza ipasipoti yebhayomethrikhi, okuyinto efanelekayo izingane kuze kube unyaka. Lokhu kudinga: ifomu lesicelo eligcwalisiwe, amakhophi ama-passport futhi ifaka phezu yisakhamuzi usizi olungapheli kubazali, isitifiketi sokuzalwa womntwana nezithombe 3 matte omnyama nomhlophe.

imvume yabazali

Izingane bewela umngcele kungenzeka kuphela imvume abantu ababhekene ingane. Kulokhu, isinqumo bobabili abazali ukuze kususwe yengane evela ezweni ayidingekile - nje isinqumo esihle kungaba uyise noma unina. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi zikhona ezehlukile (ngaphezulu ngalolo ngezansi). Uma ukuthola imvume ka omunye umzali akunakwenzeka nganoma yisiphi isizathu, idokhumenti inikeza ukuthi lezi zimo uqinisekise. Ngokwesibonelo:

• inombolo Ifomu 25 kusukela Registrar, uma umama has a isitifiketi esisodwa;
• isitifiketi sokufa ngenxa mzali ongekho;
• uma akunakwenzeka ukuthola indawo yayo - isitifiketi kusukela Wezangaphakathi;
• isinqumo senkantolo.

Impossible kokushiya okufanayo ngeyakhe ne kwemvume yomzali kusukela umbhikisho yesibili oyifakile. Kulokhu, lesi simo kungenziwa kuphela ukuxazululwa enkantolo.

Kodwa khumbula ukuthi akuwona wonke amazwe Ungafaka ngaphandle kwemvume omunye umzali. Futhi abaningi kuzodinga kwemvume kokubhaliswa ngokomthetho abantu obangela ezincane. Kwamanye amazwe, namanje ucelwe ukuba bethule isinqumo emnyango nabazali ababili (kungenzeka futhi ngaphandle ukubhaliswa ngokomthetho ke), ngezinye izikhathi ngisho naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ingane ukuhamba ngakho kokubili.

abazali ukungavumelani

Lubhekele ingane (umzali, umnakekeli, umphatheli) abakwazi ukunikeza imvume yabo ekususweni isakhamuzi ezincane phesheya. Ukuze wenze lokhu kumelwe azithobe kusevisi indawo ukufuduka, ekulawulweni kweminyele noma isitatimende isikhundla khona ukungezwani.

Amandla ommeli

Uma ephuma ezincane kuleli zwe nge-izihlobo noma kwababemi khona adinga ukugunyazwa yokukhipha ingane phesheya. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ithunyelwa iholidi lomkhaya phesheya, ekamu izingane, izindleko zokwelashwa, indawo, njll Amandla nommeli - .. Idokodo okuzothathwa eqinisekisiwe ngumuntu ummeli olungisa izivumelwano, futhi sinikezwa emihlanganweni ophumayo amasiko noma Border Izikhungo.

Amandla nommeli liyadingeka kusuka bobabili abazali noma, uma ikhona, trustee, okuyinto ekhishwe kumuntu wesithathu. Kulokhu, ingane kufanele ibe ipasipoti ehlukile futhi ikhophi yesitifiketi sokuzalwa. Uma omunye umzali engekho, kubalulekile ukuba anikezele ngokuphathelene izizathu uma yena engekho. Zonke ngaphandle iphasipoti, esikhishwe ummeli olungisa izivumelwano. Uma, esikhundleni amandla ommeli ukwenza imvume elula kuya ezincane bengahambi kuyinto nesibopho uma kwenzeka okuthile, abantu abahambayo naye, ngeke baphathe.

Akudingi amandla ommeli

Amandla nommeli ayidingelwa Kuleso simo, uma ezincane ohamba nge unina noma uyise, futhi awukho umyalo oku ngokuhamba kwakhe kuleli zwe. Futhi uma uya isikhathi esifushane, futhi ngaphandle kwezwe engabondli abakubo yokuhlala unomphela noma ukwamukelwa kwakhe (ukwamukelwa). Kodwa kumelwe uqikelele ngokuthi namasikwakhe angacela kuye ngesikhathi esifanayo isitifiketi sokuzalwa.

Kumaphi amazwe bazodinga amandla ommeli

Imigomo ukuthatha izingane phesheya ukunikeza amandla ommeli, okuyinto ayidingeki ngempela kuwo wonke amazwe. Ngokwesibonelo, lokho kuzodinga eNetherlands, Ireland, Croatia, Estonia, iGreat Britain, eJalimane, eFrance, Bulgaria, Chile nase-Canada. Uma ezincane ohamba nomunye umzali, igunya adingwa yesibili, uma ngaphandle kwabo - okuthile kokubili.

Emnyango eBelarus, eMoldova, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan naseKazakhstan, izophila futhi kuyadingeka. Kwezinye izifundazwe, idinga ukuba zihunyushelwe olimini ulimi lwendawo. EGibhithe Turkey, omunye umzali akudingi amandla ommeli.

Uma amagama abazali nezingane azifani, kubalulekile ukuba afeze imibhalo ukufakazela lobu buhlobo.

Imibandela

Kufanele ucacise imigomo emazweni ngokuvakashela, futhi, egcwalisa amandla ommeli yokukhipha ingane phesheya, kungcono uma "nge inqolobane", njengoba kungase kube nezimo ezingalindelekile. Russian esikhathini asemthethweni for okuyinto ikhishwe, akachaziwe, nakuba imithetho jikelele ke ngokuyisisekelo kuba iminyaka engu-3. ngaphambi nje uyeza ubudala wengane kungenziwa ikhishwe dokhumenti.

Ngokuvamile notaries bahlelekela idokhumenti ye isikhathi esingaphezulu kwezinyanga ezingi ezintathu, bephawula izincomo Chamber of notaries. Kodwa esikhathini eside ke akusizi ngalutho ukwenza ngaphandle, njengoba inkonzo emngceleni kudinga fresh ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe.

Schengen Visa izingane

Ukususwa kwabancane phesheya ngokuvamile kuhilela khona Schengen visa, ukubhaliswa edingekayo:

• uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthola ke (okumele igcwaliswe ngeduplikhethi futhi wasayinwa abazali noma ababheki);
• izithombe iphathini sivunyiwe;
• amakhophi passport abazali (noma ababheki);
• travel ingane noma ikhophi kanye passport yokuqala abazali, ezazihlanganisa idatha izingane;
• isitifiketi sokuzalwa - kungaba kokubili ikhophi yokuqala futhi kwasayinwa;
• isitifiketi esikoleni noma enkulisa;
• isitifiketi kusukela abazali;
• inqubomgomo yezokwelapha umshwalense wengane;
• isiqinisekiso wokusekela ngokwezimali ingane. Uma ingane ukuhamba yodwa ngokuphumelelayo ngaphandle kwabazali, kubalulekile incwadi uxhaso, eqinisekisa ubuhlobo idokhumenti futhi ibhange isitatimende ngoba umuntu uxhasa, okuyinto ebekiwe ngenxa khona izidakamizwa futhi wabonisa iholo.

Imibhalo olimini lwesiNgisi ngaphambi kokukhonza (noma ulimi, okuyinto lapho sasilibangise khona). Awudingi translation iphasipoti, ulwazi lwe-akhawunti yasebhange futhi umshwalense.

In the ukungabikho isidingo umama sikababa ukunikeza imibhalo ezengeziwe: bokuhlukaniswa ilungelo lobuzali yinkantolo, isitifiketi sokufa noma esitifiketini unina (ubaba) -odinochki. Ukuze abanakekeli - isiqinisekiso lesikhungo abanekhono.

Indlela yokwenza i-passport enganeni engaphansi konyaka owodwa

Phesheya ngisho ingane ngaphansi konyaka owodwa badinga iphasiphothi. Nokho, kukhona eziningi umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama. Uma abazali bakhe kukhona imibhalo sakudala, ingane kungenziwa ebhaliwe ekhasini elehlukile, gluing ukuze isithombe. Kodwa uma abazali passport yebhayomethrikhi ngalesosikhathi they faka ingane akunakwenzeka, ngakho-ke, ehlukile. iphasiphothi Ordinary uzilungiselele inyanga eyodwa, kodwa kuyadingeka, futhi ifa visa, futhi lokho kuyinto ngomntwana ukwenza wedwa.

A ipasipoti ukuba ingane, kuphela bahlelekela model entsha - yebhayomethrikhi. ukuphila inkonzo yalo iwukuba iminyaka engu-10. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ingane kwashintsha ngokuhamba kweminyaka, enye idatha yebhayomethrikhi akukashintshi. Thola umbhalo kungaba hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi, kodwa ngesivinini, kodwa izindleko zokuhlinzwa siyoba elingaphezulu kakhulu kwaleli.

Sokubhalisa ingane uyiswa Office Visa, lapho idatha zithwetshulwa ngomshini bese yebhayomethrikhi. Le nqubo ingozi futhi kulula.

Ukubeka umyalelo, kwakukhona ukuthatha izingane kwelinye izwe, lapho kufanele uqale ugcwalise lemibuzo. Lokhu kwenza umuntu ukubhala izithakazelo wengane. Kanye ifomu lesicelo okufakiwe izithombe ezine ingane, amakhophi amadokhumende ngabazali noma abalondolozi, futhi izinhlobo ezimbili zezinkantolo izicelo Ukukhishwa passport kamuva. Ngaphambi ukuthi iphasiphothi usungenile ngemvume ke, uqiniseke ukuthi unikeze ikhophi yaso.