Amalungiselelo enzymatic ngokuthuthukisa ukugaya. Imithi for kokudla esiswini: amagama izidakamizwa

Phakathi sebuningini izidakamizwa okuholela izidakamizwa for kokudla esiswini. Empeleni ngibabheka njengomndeni samanje cishe nekhabethe lemithi. Kwezokwelapha bebizwa amalungiselelo enzymatic ngokuthuthukisa ukugaya. Ukuze inkositini nokucutshungulwa izinto ukudla eziqukethwe nemithi, umzimba ukhiqiza yayo. Nokho, zikhona izimo lapho enzyme zamagama kwenzeka insufficiently. Lokhu kuholela ukuvuvukala, ukubuyisa, ukusinda esiswini. Bese kubalulekile ukuthatha amalungiselelo enzymatic ngokuthuthukisa ukugaya.

izimbangela ezivamile ukwephulwa

Namuhla ukugaya isiqondiso kuyadingeka ukuze abantu abaningi. Izimbangela inqubo kungaba ngenxa zombili izifo, futhi ekudleni okungalungile. Odokotela baye bathola imithombo eyinhloko ezithinta Ukuwohloka isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene:

1. Ukungabi okulungisa ukudla. Edla inhlanzi eluhlaza, hhayi inyama okugazingiwe, stroganina.
2. Ukudla. Inani ngokweqile ukudla ayikwazi ngokugcwele ziphathwe enzyme kudedela umzimba.
3. ukudla okuyisidina. Uma umuntu elisebenzisa owodwa kuphela uhlobo izakhi (isib, amaswidi, ukudla okumahhadla nomoya noma amaprotheni kebabs), kukhona ukuntuleka enzyme kunesidingo.
4. Ukuhlafuna Kubi. Le ndlela kungabonakala nasemkhakheni kunjalo iziguli ngamazinyo noma ukwehluleka zokufakelwa. Inqubo yehlukanise ukudla iqala umlomo. Ngakho-ke, yekhwalithi ephansi ukuhlafuna ekuqaleni ukuba zimbi kakhulu inqubo ukugaya.
5. Izifo ukuvuvukala pheshana emathunjini. Ngokuphawulekayo encishisiwe kumiswa enzyme nge duodenitis, kolwelwesi, nesifo, pancreatitis okungamahlalakhona, cholecystitis, isifo sokusha kwesibindi, cholangitis. Ngenxa pathologies enjalo kwaphazamisa kumiswa izinto ezidingekayo ukuze kokudla esiswini ukudla - Bile hydrochloric acid. Iziguli isiqondiso saziso libonisa ukugaya usebenzisa enzyme amalungiselelo.
6. wamathumbu engaphathekile syndrome, isifo sohudo. Kulezi izifo ngobugebengu ukudla mass isivinini phezu endleleni. Ngenxa yalokho zokugula enzyme isinyathelo ukudla nje akazange abe nesikhathi.
7. Fermentopathy. Lesi sifo (azalwa naso noma bathenga) libhekene nokuntuleka enzyme. Lokhu umtholampilo kuyinto ejwayelekile ye pathologies ezilandelayo: ukuntula lactase, yesifo celiac,-cystic fibrosis.
8. Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ukuthi zingaphazamisa microflora emathunjini. Ama-NSAID, cytostatics, imithi elwa namagciwane (ikakhulukazi uma ukwelashwa eside) zibulale ipheshana wokugaya ukudla.
9. Surgery. izimpawu ezibuhlungu kungase kwenzeke ngemuva cholecystectomy, resection isisu, ikholoni noma emathunjini amancane.
10. Ukukhulelwa. Ingane ekhulayo esibelethweni kungaba cindezela ngokweqile, izitho zokugaya.

izinkomba

Ukuhlaziya izimbangela ukuqunjelwa, kuyacaca, kunoma iyiphi pathologies kungcono yokusebenzisa le mithi.

Ukusetshenziswa enzyme amalungiselelo wabonisa iziguli lezi zifo ezilandelayo nezimo:

• izifo esiswini, ezifana kolwelwesi okungamahlalakhona, lapho encishisiwe umsebenzi secretory ngemva gastrectomy;
• isifo pancreatic - pancreatitis okungamahlalakhona,-cystic fibrosis, ngemva resection we wendlala;
• yezifo kwesibindi, gallbladder - ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo okungamahlalakhona, cholecystitis, ngemva cholecystectomy;
• isifo wamathumbu - a enterocolitis okungamahlalakhona, enteritis;
• ukwephulwa odongeni ukugaya - kusilela disaccharidase, gluten enteropathy, isifo Crohn;
• dyspepsia sokusebenza.

Amalungiselelo ikakhulu kudingeka for iziguli ukugaya nge pancreatitis okungamahlalakhona, lapho ephukile exocrine umsebenzi, kanye neziguli othola resection kwamanyikwe.

ngezigaba izidakamizwa

Emakethe ziningi nemithi kwemithi enzyme. Phakathi kwabo kukhona:

1. izidakamizwa Engamakhambi - "Wobenzym", "Yunienzim", "Oraz", "Pepfiz".
2. Imithi zidalwe kusukela amanyikwe ezingulubeni, - "mezim Forte", "Pancreatin", "Creon", "Likreaza", "Penzital".
3. Imithi eyenziwe nezindlala kwezilwane sezinkomo - "Digestal", "zemikhosi" "enzistal".

Kwezokwelapha lihlukaniswe by imvelaphi kanye nokwakheka amalungiselelo enzyme. Ukwahlukaniswa kuhlanganisa amaqembu elandelayo.

Ezikhishwe of le mucosa esiswini

The main isithako - pepsin. Ukuze leli qembu basonta izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:

• "Pepsin".
• "Abomin".
• "Pepsidal".
• "Acidin-pepsin."

Le mithi isinxephezeliso ukungasebenzi kwekhono ulwelwesi esiswini. Ziyakwazi okonakele cishe zonke amaprotheni zemvelo.

Imithi aqukethe enzyme pancreatic

izinto ezinjalo Amylase, trypsin, lipase. Ukwakhiwa equkethe lezi zingxenye:

• "Mezim Forte."
• "Pantsitrat".
• "Pancreatin".
• "Triferment".
• "Creon".

Lezi Imithi yenziwa kwamanyikwe ezingulubeni noma izinkomo. Le mithi ukunikeza kakhulu umsebenzi wokugaya ukudla.

Imikhiqizo equkethe pancreatin, izingxenye Bile, hemicellulose

Bala amalungiselelo enzayimu ukuze kugayeke, fanele kuze lo xuku:

• "Zemikhosi".
• "Digestal".
• "Mensa".
• "Kotazim Forte."
• "Forte Panzinorm."
• "Enzistal".
• "Pankreoflat".

Bile acid zishukumisa uketshezi pancreatic, ngcono motility emathunjini, gallbladder. Zinikeza emulsification fat emzimbeni futhi sithuthukisa cholepoiesis. Vegetable fibre kuthuthukisa peristalsis emathunjini. Simethicone, dimethicone - izingxenye kufakwe emithi defoamers, okuyinto dambisa kahle ukubuyisa.

Amalungiselelo esekelwe enzyme Lokudabuka isitshalo

izindlela ezinjalo:

• "Pepfiz".
• "Yunienzim".
• "Solizim".
• "Oraz."
• "Sestao".

imithi kuhlanganiswe

Lesi sidakamizwa, okuhlanganisa isitshalo enzyme pancreatin. Omele iqembu Isidakamizwa "Wobenzym".

Izidakamizwa, okuhlanganisa disaccharidase

Leli qembu kuhlanganisa imithi ezilandelayo:

• "Laktraza".
• "Lakteyd".
• "Kerulak".

Le mithi aqukethe enzyme β-galaktidazu. Uyaphula phansi lactose disaccharide.

Imithi izingane

Ngeshwa, izingane nazo othambekele yokuphazamiseka ukugaya. Cishe bonke okungenhla enzyme amalungiselelo izingane kufanelekile ngokugcwele. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi ithuluzi sinikwe ukuthi kufanele kube imvuthu, udokotela kuphela! Kulesi simo iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi yobudala kanye umthamo nomuthi ngomthamo ifomu.

Kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa nomuthi camera nge enamathela ekhethekile. Lena ukuze awuvikele isenzo hydrochloric acid. igobolondo Ukungabi kunciphisa umsebenzi zomuthi.

amalungiselelo enzymatic izingane kusukela eminyakeni emi-3 ubudala, avunyelwe ukuthola ngesimo amaphilisi noma amaphilisi. Lezi zingane azizona kakade bakwazi iphilisi. Ticucu tayo ngesikhathi isencane Kunconywa ukuvula capsule futhi umshanguzo ubisi noma okunye ukudla.

Cabanga ethandwa kakhulu futhi ngempumelelo amalungiselelo enzymatic ngokuthuthukisa ukugaya.

"Abomin" imithi

Lesi sidakamizwa ezinqunyiwe iziyaluyalu imisebenzi wokugaya ukudla, ukwehlisa esiswini asidi, Gastroenteritis, enterocolitis, kolwelwesi.

Nokho, akufanele ukhohlwe ukuthi izidakamizwa izidakamizwa esebenzayo rennet. Ngakho-ke, kokungabekezelelani yayo zomuthi is contraindicated. Ungayisebenzisi ithuluzi esimweni regurgitation syndrome, ukuhlanza ezinganeni zisencane. Ngezinye izikhathi imithi kungabangela ukucanuzelelwa inhliziyo yesikhashana, isilungulela. Kusho ovunyelwe ukusebenzisa izingane. Izingane ukwazi ukushayela nge 1 unyaka yokwelapha nge "abomin".

Intengo leli thuluzi ruble mayelana 171.

Medicine "mezim Forte"

Ithuluzi ikhuthaza replenishment ukushoda enzyme pancreatic. Kuvuselela ukugaya. Ngokuvamile, umuthi wabonisa ngokuba pancreatitis okungamahlalakhona, peptic isilonda isifo, enteritis, kolwelwesi, dysbacteriosis, ukutheleleka emathunjini. Ngezinye izikhathi lingase lithathwe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuba lula inqubo ukugaya.

Izidakamizwa "mezim" ngokuphelele contraindicated ngesikhathi exacerbation of pancreatitis. Phakathi yokwamukela thuluzi ingahle isicanucanu okuncane futhi ngezinye izikhathi nokuhlanza. Ezinye iziguli (ezingavamile) izidakamizwa kungabangela ukunqwabelana dermatitis atopic, urticaria, angioedema, ukushaqeka anaphylactic.

Leli thuluzi kungasetshenziswa izingane. Akunikeze imithi ngamunye, ikhumbula ngobucayi isifo.

Izidakamizwa "Creon"

Lokhu imithi ngempumelelo ayephuli ukugaya. Kunconywa ukuyisebenzisa uma isiguli has a umuzwa ukugcwala ngenkathi bedla, ukuhlukunyezwa noma okungavamile ukudla okunamafutha. Kusho "Kreon" kuyinto enhle kakhulu replacement therapy e esingamahlalakhona pancreatic. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ukulungiselela isiguli ucwaningo izitho esiswini. Ngo pancreatitis acute kusho alusebenzi.

Lokhu ukulungiselela has cishe awekho Izimo. Kuyinto efanelekayo abesifazane abakhulelwe nezinsana. Nokho, esikhathini esidlule, futhi kwezinye izimo, umuthi kungabangela ukuqunjelwa.

"Pancreatin 8000" imithi

Lena i-enzyme enhle kakhulu yokulungisa, okuyinto kusiza Ukugaya carbohydrate, amafutha, amaphrotheni. Ukhuthaza ukumuncwa emathunjini amancane. Omunye ithebhulethi "Pancreatin 8000" umkhiqizo iqukethe enzyme kudingekile amayunithi ngamazwe:

• lipase - 8000;
• Amylase - 5600;
• protease - 370.

Kusho amangalelwe pathologies kwamanyikwe, izifo ezingelapheki ukuvuvukala futhi esiwohlozayo esiswini, isibindi, amathumbu, nenyongo sesinye. Ukulungiswa ingasetshenziswa iziguli nge evamile ukusebenza emathunjini at amaphutha Ukudla, sokungasebenzi.

Umuthi kungavunyelwe ukusetshenziswa e exacerbations ka pancreatitis, noma hypersensitivity emuthini.

isiphetho

Ukuze kuxazululwe le isimo, futhi kakhulu ukusiza isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene, kunodokotela abaningi baye bahlakulela analogs enzyme akhethekile kwemiqondo. Ukwakheka wabo ezifana nalezo ekhiqizwa amanyikwe. Uma umzimba wakho siqu ayikwazi synthesize lemali edingekayo izinto ezinjalo, kutuswa ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo akhethekile ukuze kokudla esiswini. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi kusukela ezihlukahlukene eziningi zalezi izidakamizwa kungenziwa kuphela edingekayo ukuze ukhethe umhlinzeki wosizo lwezempilo.