Amakamelo okulala awabange eNyakatho Yurophu wokubusa izici yamasiko esifundeni

Northern Europe - bahlale kuyo, okuyinto oluthatha mayelana 20% endaweni eYurophu namuhla. Northern Europe, kukhona amazwe 10: United Kingdom, e-Ireland, Iceland, eDenmark, eSweden, eFinland, eNorway, Latvia, Estonia naseLithuania. Zonke lezi amazwe ngaphandle Norway futhi Iceland bayingxenye-European Union, ngenxa inhlolovo ngo-2016, abantu abaningi e-UK ukuthi uvotele bani okwesula inyunyana.

Izinhlobo uhulumeni eNyakatho Yurophu zahlukahlukene ngempela.

wokubusa Izinhlobo isifunda

Izinhlobo ezinkulu ibhodi enyakatho Yurophu - republic ephalamende lapho sebebuswa inkosi eyakhelwe ngaphezu komthethosisekelo. Kodwa iphesenti ayikwazi kubhekwe alinganayo. A kwande zohulumeni eNyakatho Yurophu - republic ePhalamende. Kuyinto isici Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Estonia. Enye ezivamile zohulumeni esifundeni - amakhosi ohlanga eyakhelwe ngaphezu komthethosisekelo. Kuyinto ejwayelekile Norway naseDenmark.

Zikhona nezinye izinhlobo ibhodi eNyakatho Yurophu, e kwalokhu okungenhla. E-UK kukhona ephalamende bicameral, kanye neNgonyama. Ifomu uhulumeni kuleli lizwe - amakhosi ohlanga ePhalamende.

Lithuania kungokwalabo republic ePhalamende-kamongameli, okungukuthi, umongameli has amandla athile umthethosisekelo, hhayi kuphela imisebenzi ummeleli. Ngu -republic ePhalamende-kamongameli eNyakatho Yurophu kusebenza eFinland.

Ifomu Sweden ohlanga zomthethosisekelo kanye ePhalamende. King, inhloko Mills, akunamandla zezombusazwe yangempela, futhi yenza kuphela imisebenzi ummeleli. wezombangazwe Real athweswe kwePhalamende okhethwe suffrage jikelele iminyaka 4. Undunankulu yilona esiphezulu.

Lena izinhlobo ezinkulu zikahulumeni eNyakatho Yurophu.

geography

Ikakhulukazi emazweni aseScandinavia aqukethe e yokuthi lezi amazwe kulaba bantu abanobungane kakhulu imvelo emhlabeni, khona vydelyutsya bona lolwandle, flora ocebile ezilwaneni nasezimileni. Ngokusho ohlwini lwamazwe kahle kwemvelo, Finland, Iceland naseDenmark ukuchitha impumelelo izinqubomgomo kwemvelo.

Emazweni ezifana Norway kanye Iceland, nakwezokuvakasha iye yatha- ekhethekile. Njalo ngonyaka izigidi zezivakashi lizwe ukuze ujabulele amawa izimpophoma yeNorway, iziphethu neqhwa emihumeni Iceland, kanye ukubona ngamehlo abo le Borealis aurora.

umnotho

Northern Europe ngokuvamile athuthukile kwezomnotho esifundeni, nakuba inani engenayo emazweni ahlukene esifundeni ihlukile kakhulu. GDP sekukonke kule ndawo kuba 6% pan-European. GDP per capita amabanga kusuka 24 ayizinkulungwane. Dollars e Lithuania 68 ayizinkulungwane. Dollars eNorway, ingenye amazinga eziyishumi eliphakeme kunawo wonke emhlabeni.

inqubomgomo Economic eNyakatho Yurophu batjhuguluka lula, echaza izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuthuthukiswa esifundeni. inhlokodolobha Obalulekile okulondolozwe kule mikhakha ebaluleke kakhulu emnothweni - uwoyela negesi, amaminerali, imishini, shipbuilding nokudoba.

Indima ebalulekile okwandisa ukukhiqizwa wadlala isimiso lokunikezelwa ukubolekisa kumabhizinisi ku ngaphansi kwezimo ezimvunayo.

labantu

Inani labantu base-Northern Europe - abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-100. Abantu abaningi abahlala e-United Kingdom (abangaba yizigidi ezingu-65), i-okungenani - e-Iceland (Imininingwane ayizinkulungwane 330).

Emazweni aseScandinavia ayikwazi kubhekwe eminyene. The esiphezulu ukwanda kwabantu kuyinto ejwayelekile UK (250 abantu / km ^2), ephansi - I-Iceland (3 abantu / km ^2).

Kuzo zonke izihloko angamaqaba asenyakatho yeYurophu kuphela London libhekisela imizi-abayizinjinga. Inani labantu base-ezinye izihloko incane. Inhlokodolobha kulencane aseNyakatho Yurophu - Reykjavik, inhloko-dolobha ye-Iceland. Inani labantu base-lo muzi has ayizinkulungwane 118,8. Abantu, lokulandisa cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yabantu bakulelo zwe.

Ukwanda kwenani labantu emazweni Nordic, kanye nazo zonke ezinye izindawo eYurophu, uphansi. Positive ukwanda yemvelo (lokuzalwa izinga ubusa ngaphezu nokufa) sici e-Iceland, i-Ireland, Norway, UK, Sweden kanye ezomhlaba 4 ^_0/00. Lena ephansi kakhulu kunalokho e-Asia, e-Afrika noma eNingizimu Melika.

Ngo eDenmark, eFinland Latvia, Estonia naseLithuania, ukwanda kwabantu alivumi, kukhona depopulation kanye ukuguga isizwe.