Amagilebhisi "lily": incazelo, izici, izici kulinywe

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi namuhla aziwa futhi ngempumelelo Simila ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zamakhulu yethu ezweni yamagilebhisi izinhlobo, abalimi sisasebenza yokuzalanisa izinhlobo ezintsha. Bazama sifinyelele izinkomba best of umkhiqizo, ngcono palatability, ukwandisa frost ukumelana naso futhi kwenze ukuvikelwa izinambuzane nezifo.

Namuhla akekho kusimangaze ukutshala lamagilebhisi elikulesi band phakathi. Ukuze balimi imfundamakhwela eshicilelwe izincomo eziningi ku nokunakekela lesi sitshalo. Namuhla sifuna ukwethula kini nesinye isenzakalo ezithakazelisayo. Amagilebhisi "lily" bubaluleke kakhulu ngoba ukunambitheka kwako omuhle kakhulu futhi eyigeza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akudingi ukunakekelwa iyinkimbinkimbi futhi ihlinzeka isivuno njalo okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Izici "lily" amagilebhisi

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene kuwumphumela umsebenzi edumile Russian umfuyi amateur VV Zagorulko. Leli fomu hybrid laliqongelelwe ukweqa izinhlobonhlobo "mascot" futhi "omisiwe akhishwa imisebe yalo." Amagilebhisi "Lily of the Valley", ukudalulwa kwalo okungahle zingatholakala emakhasini cishe zonke izincwadi ezikhuluma ngokulima libhekisela izinhlobonhlobo maphakathi-yokuvuthwa: Kuye izimo zezulu, isivuno ingatholakala emva zom zingakapheli izinsuku 120-135.

Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi ine isilinganiso frost ukumelana, umelana okushisa phansi -22 ° C, futhi ngaphansi yokukhosela Umhubhe ifilimu - kuze kufinyelele -30 ° C, Nokho walungisiswa yamagilebhisi ezikhulayo strip emaphakathi. Ukuze balimi imfundamakhwela kubalulekile ukufunda imigomo ubusika - kusengaphambili, ngaphambi frost wokuqala banakekele indawo yokuhlala.

"Lily of the Valley" ngokushesha imile izimpande futhi imile izimpande. Lokhu ugwema ubunzima ukukhiqizwa kanye transplanting sezihlahla. amajikijolo ezivuthiwe abe nokuphila eshalofini eside. Ngo izimo ezipholile, angase kuze kube maphakathi ebusika. Azikho izinkinga ne zokuthutha.

amajikijolo ezivuthiwe kungaba eside sihlale sezihlahla, kungekho ukulahlekelwa isethulo futhi ukunambitheka. Ngokunakekela efanele, engaciba isivuno esikhulu yonyaka.

incazelo

Sweet amagilebhisi, okuyinto zihlanganisa "Lily of the Valley", zihlale ethandwa kakhulu, uma kuphela ngoba kakhulu othanda izingane. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene kuyahluka ezihlabayo ezinamandla futhi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi amaqoqo zinkulu, enesisindo amagremu hhayi ngaphansi kuka anamakhulu mahlanu. Banezinhliziyo standard noma ukuma cylindro-oyindilinga nge ukunwebeka kancane.

izimbali

Amagilebhisi "lily" has izimbali ngithanda abesilisa nabesifazane nge ezingeni lelisetulu impova. "Lily" ihlukile enamakha eside zezimbali entwasahlobo.

amajikijolo

amajikijolo avuthwa ngokugcwele kukhona mikhulu - 3,5h2,2 cm, okusaqanda noma ukuma kancane side. Berry isisindo ongafinyelela nanhlanu amagremu. Ikhasi ukujiya aphakathi nendawo, kanye nokuvuthwa umnyuziki iba phuzi. Amagilebhisi "Lily of the Valley" kunobuciko mnandi kakhulu - sho obunobunye ephethe tinge kancane Muscat futhi ezicashile amanothi ezimibalabala. Indaphundaphu kuyinto esinamanzi kanye namanzi kakhulu. okuqukethwe Ushukela - 19%.

kokwehla

Ukutshala amagilebhisi "Lily of the Valley", kumele kusetshenziswe izithombo kuphela enempilo futhi eliphezulu, likhule kuyo ezikhethekile. Lesi simo awasebenzi kuphela isigaba, kodwa futhi nabo bonke emisha zizalela. Qaphelisisani kokufika imithetho elula agronomic:

• Ibanga "lily" amagilebhisi uncamela okwanele futhi evikelekile emoyeni enyakatho futhi osuke izigaba.
• Kungcono ukutshala izithombo ohlangothini eningizimu isakhiwo odongeni yenhloko-dolobha.
• Izithombo efiselekayo etshalwe amagquma encane noma embankments yokufakelwa.
• Inhlabathi kumele kube evundile futhi kulula. Kulokhu, ehlathini uyakugxila ngokushesha futhi unike isivuno esihle.
• Le ndawo lapho zitholakala eduze kwamanzi emhlabathini, kubalulekile ukuhlomisa qualitative amanzi ohlelweni.
• Phakathi imigqa kufanele kube ngamamitha okungenani ezintathu.
• Ukutshala imbobo kufanele uzilungiselele imitha 1x1 futhi usigcwalisa nenye isihlabathi, humus, umquba ocebile ngezakhi. Sebenzisa stimulator khuhla ukukhula "Humate".
• Yisithombo at zokutshala is lwajula ngentamo impande futhi bahlanganiswe isigxobo ukuphakama okungenani izitshalo ezisencane.

ukunakekelwa

Ukuqinisekisa yokuvuthwa, beka kweqembu egatsheni, nakuba lezi zakhamuzi ngokuvamile ukhiqize okusezingeni eliphezulu ezihlabayo isizinda agrotechnical futhi ukulayishwa ezimbili.

Amagilebhisi "lily" has ukumelana okuhle isikhutha, bola nangesikhunta. Amabanga ezintathu kuphela izifutho zokuvimbela isizini ngayinye. Abokuqala ababili kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi izimbali, futhi eyesithathu - emva, lapho amajikijolo sifike kusayizi ipea.

Idinga isikhathi ukuhlanza futhi abhubhise amahlamvu ezindala ezomile futhi izithelo zawa phansi otshanini. Ukwenza izihlahla njalo nezihlahla kabili ngonyaka. Ekwindla ka lokhu umkhiqizo ngemva kokuvuna. Entwasahlobo udinga ukususa elidala, amagatsha ephukile yomiswa.

Amagilebhisi "lily" edinga ukunakekelwa ngoba izwe cishe the hlahla: kufanele kube okuxekethile, ngokuba namanzi amaningi, semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla, ungakhohlwa mayelana yokudla.

Ngokuvamile "Lily of the Valley" uhlushwa ngokuhlasela iminyovu. Ukuze zibasize bakwazi ukubhekana izicupho ezikhethekile, lolo, impova amakhemikhali, kanye ukubhujiswa esifike umuvi izidleke.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene is akukaqondakali ngokugcwele, kodwa ucwaningo abalimi zakamuva ukuqinisekisa ukuthi "Lily of the Valley" sibonisa amasosha omzimba ezinhle nezilokazane nezifo ezithile. Ukumelana isithwathwa isikhutha samaphuzu ezintathu ngezinga elingelikhulu. Gardener kufanele ulandele izinyathelo ezithile zokuvimbela ukuvikela notshani sigweme izinkinga ezingemnandi nge kulinywe yabo.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Izithombo kanye cuttings of 'lily we esigodini "is kahle ibangelwa. izitshalo Young, athandani kakhulu nezinye izinhlobo yamagilebhisi abatshalwé emgodini zangaphambi ngemba kahle ebona. Indawo yokugoma kumele kwesokunxele phezu. Ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala, likhule amahlumela hhayi engaphezu kwemibili eqinile. Ngonyaka olandelayo, qala ukwakha amagatsha futhi amaqabunga odwa bunch isignali. Izithelo isitshalo ngokugcwele iqala ngonyaka lesithathu noma lesine.

grade isithunzi

Sesiyazi sakhuluma ngalokho ifomu hybrid "Lily of the Valley" sisalokhu ayiqondakali kahle, ngakho-ke kunzima ukubheka zonke zako kanye nebubi. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene, umfuyi, kukuvumela inkulumo mayelana izinzuzo ezilandelayo:

• Ukumelana frost ezinhle;
• nezigaxa ezivuthiwe zingagcinwa isikhathi eside emvinini, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukunambitheka lezimpahla kanye amajikijolo;
• Izinhlobonhlobo has a ozinzile futhi ephezulu fruiting, ngenxa uhlobo izimbali ngithanda abesilisa nabesifazane;
• ukuba ukuhweba kanye ukunambitheka amajikijolo neze ehlaselwe izimo sezulu kanye inhlabathi okuzala;
• "Lily" ilula futhi kulula ukuze asakaze, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa a nezimo okusezingeni eliphezulu okusheshayo we cuttings;
• buboniswa ngokuba ukugcinwa kuhle izinga amagilebhisi lapho agcinwe.

amaphutha

Ububi kuphela izinhlobo, okuyinto phendla namuhla - kuyinto nokuklanywa emincane futhi yokuntuleka cwaningo zezici kungase kuthinte fruiting. Hard ukusho, ukuthi baziphathe kanjani, "lily" kule noma ukuthi esifundeni. Kodwa abalimi bayaqhubeka basebenze, futhi sethemba ukuthi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze iyoba uyazi zonke izinzuzo nezingozi lokhu yamagilebhisi okukhulu.

Izibuyekezo

Abalimi Iningi amateur asebethole esekhulile "lily" kusayithi lakho, ethanda ezihlukahlukene. Leli fomu hybrid ikufakazele ngokwayo band phakathi. It is zihlukaniswa ukukhula okunamandla kanye nokuvuthwa ezinhle imivini. Winegrowers uhlakulele lesi ezihlukahlukene isihlale iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu, gubha ukunambitheka omkhulu futhi iphunga elicwengekile amajikijolo, e ukhule ngokugcwele.

Ukuze balimi eziningi, ukuba zivela kuphela ngezimpelasonto, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi amagilebhisi avuthwa bakwazi iqhubeka isikhathi eside ehlathini hhayi sidilike. Berry akusho crack bese ibekezelelwe kahle zokuhamba.