Amafutha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nge-hemorrhoids: ukubuyekezwa

Abaningi besifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa bafunda ukuthi yini i-hemorrhoids. Lesi yisifo esivamile kakhulu, lapho kukhona ubuhlungu nokushisa ku-anus, ukuphuma kwegazi kungenzeka.

Izimbangela zesifo

Abesifazane abaningi beza ku-gynecologist wesifunda ngombuzo, yimuphi amafutha okugaya ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nge-hemorrhoids angasetshenziswa. Abaningi babo baqala ukubhekana nale nkinga ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Ikhuthaza ukukhula okukhulu kwe-hormone progesterone. Kuba isizathu sokuthi abesifazane baqale ukuqotshwa. Futhi uma ucabanga ukuthi imishini yokukhulelwa kwesibeletho ikhula, izitsha zayo ngokuvamile zingaphansi kwethonya elinjalo ziqala ukwanda ngokushesha.

Izici ezicasulayo zentuthuko yesifo yizi:

- Ukuqokwa;

- izinguquko zokuphila (ukuhamba kancane);

- Ukuphazamiseka kwegazi nokusakaza kwegazi emithanjeni encane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, amathambo e-pelvic ahlukanisa futhi avule kancane, futhi lokhu kusiza ukwandisa ukugeleza kwegazi endaweni lapho i-rectum ikhona khona. Zonke lezi zinto ziholela ekusungulweni kwama-hemorrhoids.

Amacebo okuphathwa

Ukuqeda izinkinga ngokuvamile odokotela batusa ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa zendawo. Odokotela bangatshela ukuthi yiliphi uhlobo lwamafutha okugcoba uma ukhulelwe ama-hemorrhoids kungcono ukuthatha. Bangakwazi futhi ukweluleka amakhandlela aphumelele nakakhulu.

Amakhambi asendaweni angasheshe anesheshise, asuse ukuvuvukala futhi aqede ukuvuvukala. Bangasiza ukubuyisela ukugeleza kwegazi emgodini futhi kuvimbele ukwakheka kwezindwangu zegazi ezitsheni. Benza endaweni, ngakho ingozi yemiphumela emibi ekusetshenzisweni kwabo incishisiwe. Abaningi babo bavunyelwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ngoba abathinti ingane nganoma iyiphi indlela.

Kodwa kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi akuyona yonke imithi engatholakala ema-pharmacy avumelekile kumama ozayo. Amanye amakhandlela namafutha anezinto ezingangena egazini futhi zidlule emkhawulweni we-placental.

Kungcono ukubonisana ne-proctologist ongakwazi ukucacisa isigaba sesifo bese ukhetha umuthi wokwelashwa ophumelela kakhulu. Uma owesifazane enezi-2 noma ezintathu ze-hemorrhoids, isimo asikwazi ukulungiswa ngamafutha okugcoba kuphela. Kulokhu, ukwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kuyadingeka.

Amafutha okuphumelelayo

Ungaqali ukwelapha ama-hemorrhoids ngokwakho ngesikhathi ukhulelwe. Phela, owesifazane akakwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimela isiteji sesifo futhi akhethe izindlela eziphumelelayo kakhulu.

I-proctologist emva kokuhlolwa ingalinganisa isimo somama esizayo bese usitshela ukuthi yini okufanele ukwenze, ukuthi kwakukhona ama-hemorrhoids ekukhulelwe. Ukwelashwa (amafutha okugcoba ngokuvamile asetshenziswa njengenye yezingxenye zokwelashwa okuyinkimbinkimbi) udokotela uzokhetha, acabange isikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nobuhlungu besifo.

Ekuqaleni, ungakwazi ukuqeda inkinga ngosizo lwamathuluzi wendawo avamile. Ukusetshenziswa okudumile kwamafutha e-heparin ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nge-hemorrhoids. Kodwa umisiwe, njengomthetho, kulawo maqiniso lapho owesifazane engakhononda ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ezinye izindlela zinconywa. Ukwakhiwa kwamafutha afana ne-Relief Advance, u-Emla, Aurobin, i-Proctosan, kufaka phakathi i-anesthetic, ngakho-ke bangakwazi ukuqeda ukungahambi kahle. Kodwa ezinye zalezi zimali azikwazi ukusetshenziselwa abesifazane abakhulelwe.

Uma udokotela enquma ukuthi isiguli sinomsebenzi wokuvuvukala osebenzayo, khona-ke amaqhinga okwelashwa ashintsho. Njengengxenye yezokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi, amafutha angenayo i - non - steroidal anti - inflammatory , njengeDiclofenac, Piroxecam, ne - Ibuprofen, angabuye anqunywe.

Kwezinye izimo, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, udokotela angabona ukuthi izicubu ezizungezile sezivele zihilelekile enkampanini yokuvuvukala. Kulesi simo, hhayi kuphela amafutha avela ku-hemorrhoids, kodwa nama-antimicrobial agents. Lezi zihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezinjalo: "Levomekol", "Ichthyol", "Mafenide acetate". I-Vishnevsky amafutha avela ku-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nawo angabekwa.

Ngokwephapha okusebenzayo, udinga inhlanganisela yezidakamizwa ezine-vasoconstrictive, anti-inflammatory, effect venotonic. Kungaba "Ukukhulula", "Procto-Glivenol" noma ezinye izindlela ezifanayo.

Kodwa kufaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi amanye amafutha athandwayo avela kuma-hemorrhoids angeke asetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukukhetha ikhambi elifanele kunazo zonke udokotela wakho.

Izici zokusetshenziswa kwamafutha e-heparin

Kwezinye izimo, odokotela banquma ukugcoba nokulwa nama-antimicrobial ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kumele kuqothule i-clots yegazi ekhona futhi ivimbele ukwakheka kwamasha. Lesi senzo sinamafutha we-heparin. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusanciphisa ubuhlungu ngenxa yokuthi ihlanganisa benzocaine.

Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswa kuphela ngaphandle. Endaweni ethintekile, amafutha we-heparin ngesikhathi ukhulelwe nge-hemorrhoids isetshenziswa ngendwangu encane. Esigabeni esiphakeme ngamasentimitha angu-5 sanele u-1 g wamafutha okugcoba: kudingekile ukuba ucindezele u-2-4 cm.

Umphumela kwenzeka ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-3-14 zokusetshenziswa. Kungasetshenziswa ezindaweni eziyinkinga izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Kodwa-ke, uma owesifazane ene-thrombosis ye-hemorrhoids yangaphandle, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise amafutha e-lin pad bese uyilungisa. Ngendlela, abanye batusa ukwenza amathoni ngaleli mafutha bese uwafaka ku-anus.

Uma owesifazane engenayo i-hypersensitive kwizinto zokwelapha, amafutha we-heparin ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa angasetshenziswa ngokuphepha. Kodwa ngokuthambekela okwenyuka kokuphuma kwegazi kanye ne-thrombocytopenia, kumele kukhonjiswe.

Amafutha "Ukukhulula"

Amafutha avela kwesibindi sesobaki ahlangene nezinye izingxenye zomuthi anemiphumela yokuphulukisa, elwa nokuvuvukala, umphumela we-vasoconstrictive. Kodwa ukusebenzisa amafutha "Ukukhulula" okuvela emathunjini okukhulelwa ngesikhathi ukhulelwe ngaphandle kokusebenzisana nodokotela akudingekile. Nakuba ukuphikisana kubandakanya ukuzwela okwandayo kwizingxenye ze-agent, i-granulocytopenia nesifo se-thromboembolic.

Lesi sidakamizwa sisiza ukunciphisa imithwalo yegazi. Lokhu kunciphisa ukukhwabanisa, ukuvuvukala kwezicubu, ukushaya. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuhamba komzimba ngamunye noma, kungakhathaliseki ukuhamba kwezimvu, ekuseni nakusihlwa.

Faka isicelo salesi samafutha nge-applicator ekhethekile. Ngalo, lifakwe ezindaweni ezithintekile. Lubricate kungaba izingxenye zangaphandle noma zangaphakathi ze-anus. Into eyinhloko ukugeza ngokugcwele umfakisicelo emva kokusetshenziswa okunye bese ukubeka esikhwameni esikhethekile sokuzivikela.

Amafutha kaFleming

Ngaphandle kokulinganiselwa, amamasa esizayo anqunywe izixazululo zangaphandle zendawo yokuhlala. Ngakho-ke, uvame ukuzwa ukuthi udokotela watusa amafutha kaFleming ngama-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Kodwa futhi bayisebenzisela izinkinga ze-dermatological nezifo ze-ENT. Ukwakhiwa kwalo kuhlanganisa calendula, esculus, witch hazel, menthol kanye ne-zinc oxide. Into eyisizayo nguVaseline.

Ngokweziqondiso, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa le remedy izinsuku ezingu-5-7. Isetshenziselwa ezindaweni ezinenkinga kuze kube izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuphikisa, umuthi ungasetshenziswa yiwo wonke umuntu, kuhlanganise nabesifazane abakhulelwe nabalahlayo.

Kusho "iTroxevasin"

Uma kutholakala ukuthi imbangela ye-hemorrhoids yindonga ebuthakathaka obuthakathaka, ke izidakamizwa ezikwazi ukuhlinzeka nge-venotonic, anti-edematous, i-venoprotective kanye ne-antioxidant effect. Okudume kakhulu yiwoyela "Troxevasin". Uma izidumbu zikhulelwa ngesikhathi ukhulelwe, unganciphisa isimo futhi unciphise amandla enqubo yokuvuvukala.

Amafutha kufanele asetshenziswe endaweni yenkinga kabili ngosuku, ukusihliza kuze kube yilapho ithatha ngokuphelele. Ukuqeda izimpawu kufanele kube nezinsuku ezingu-6-7 ezanele.

Ngokuvamile leli phunga ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nge-hemorrhoids libekezelela kahle. Ayikho ulwazi mayelana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela engathandeki ebusweni lapho isetshenziswa. Kodwa ngokuzwela ezingxenyeni zelesixazululo, ukusabela okubangelwa ukwelashwa kungenzeka - i-dermatitis, i-hives, i-eczema.

Amafutha kaVishnevsky

Ukuvimbela inqubo yokuvuvukala nokusheshisa ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu kuvumela inhlanganisela ye- birch tar, i- castor nama-xerobes. Zonke lezi zingxenye zifakwe emafutheni kaVishnevsky. Kusukela kuma-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ungacelwa ukuthi bobabili i-proctologist kanye nesazi somzimba wesifunda.

Yiqiniso, lokhu okuxilongwa akulona ohlwini lwezinkomba ezifundisweni, kodwa le nqubo isetshenziselwa izifo eziningi zesikhumba. I-ointment iyakwazi ukumisa ubuso obunxeba, i-anesthetize endaweni ethintekile futhi inciphise ukukhishwa kwemithwalo yegazi.

Kodwa ngaleli thuluzi kufanele uqaphele. I-tar ehlanganiswe ekubunjweni kwayo ingamcasula izikhumba zesikhumba. Igalelo lokuthi ukugeleza kwegazi kusayithi lokuvuvukala kuqala. Kodwa lokhu kuyasheshisa inqubo yokuvuselelwa kwezicubu.

Awukwazi ukusebenzisa amafutha kaVishnevsky ngokungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi, ukucindezeleka kanye nezifo eziphuthumayo zezicubu nezicubu. Kodwa, naphezu kokuphepha okuhlobene nesixazululo, singasetshenziswa kuphela ngokusho kwemithi kadokotela. Angancoma ukuthi asebenzise nje amafutha e-anus, kodwa futhi uyenze ngokucindezela kwakhe ebusuku.

Odokotela bavame ukuxwayisa ukuthi ukuzwa ngesikhathi senqubo akukwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi mnandi. Kodwa umphumela ubonakala ngokushesha.

Amafutha "Posterizan"

Izinzwa ezingathandeki ku-anus zingabangelwa ama-hemorrhoids nama-fissures adala. Ukuqeda ukukhululeka kungenzeka, uma ngokufanele ukuthatha amafutha ngesikhathi ukhulelwe emathunjini. Odokotela abacebisi ukwenza lokhu ngokwakho, ngoba ezinye izidakamizwa azivunyelwe ukusebenzisa ngesikhathi sokubeletha umntwana.

Ukwakhiwa kwamafutha "e-Posterizan" kuhlanganisa amangqamuzana angasebenzi ase-E. coli microbial. Bayakwazi ukwandisa ukuphikisana kwezicubu zendawo endaweni ye-pathogenic microflora. Isidakamizwa sikwazi ukugqugquzela ukuvimbela i-T-lymphocyte. Esizeni sokungcola, kwandisa umsebenzi we-leukocyte nezizathu ezingavamile zokuzivikela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuholela ekunciphiseni ukuxoshwa kwamathambo, ukujwayela kwezwi kanye nokuphelela kwazo. Futhi, ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu kuvuselelwa.

Ngaphandle kwemingcele ekhethekile, la mafutha okugcoba avela ku-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa angabekwa. Impendulo iphakamisa ukuthi i- "Posterizan" ingasusa ukuvuvukala nokunciphisa ubuhlungu. Yinikeze ezifweni ezinomsindo, okubangela ukuphuma nokuzwa okuvuthayo endaweni yangaphambili. Kubuye kunconywa ukuthi uyisebenzise ukuze kusetshenziswe isilwane kanye nokukhwabanisa okudala.

Amalungiselelo okuphulukisa okulimazayo

Ngokushesha ubuyisele ubuqotho besikhumba kungasiza ngo-"Levomekol" amafutha. Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukulwa namagciwane nokulwa nokuvuvukala. It kalula ukungena zibe izicubu, ngaphandle kokulimaza izingqamuzana cell, futhi kushukumisa inqubo yokuvuselelwa.

Le mafutha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngama-hemorrhoids ngokuvamile avunyelwe. Uma isetshenziswa, ukuvikelwa komzimba kuvuliwe. I-Methyluracil, engxenyeni yesidakamizwa esithi "Levomekol", isiza kusiza inqubo yokukhiqiza amaprotheni emagqumeni amancane. Ngenxa yalokhu, izicubu zilula ngokushesha.

Futhi, kusho amafutha okugcoba i-adsorbent. Ihlanza ama-hemorrhoids futhi ivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwenkambiso esithathelwanayo. Ama-bacteria ayikwazi ukuphindaphindeka, futhi izindawo ezithintekile zibuyiselwe.

Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa, i-gauze isula ehlanganiswe ngamafutha angasetshenziswa endaweni ye-anus. Ukwelashwa kufanele kuqhubeke kuze kube yilapho kuqhathaniswa nokuhlukana.

Izinzwa zokubulala umzimba

Uma abesifazane abakhulelwe behamba ngezinhlungu ezibuhlungu, kubalulekile ukukhetha amafutha asebenzayo nge-analgesic effect. Ukunciphisa okwesikhashana isimo singase sibe ngosizo lwe-emla amafutha. Kodwa ungayisebenzisa kuphela ngeseluleko sikadokotela. Kuhlanganisa i-lidocaine ne-prilocaine. Lezi zinto zingangena emkhawulweni we-placental. Kodwa kwakungekho ukwephulwa kwenqubo yokuthuthukiswa kwama-intrauterine yezingane noma imiphumela emibi enqubo yokuzala.

Futhi, udokotela angancoma ukusebenzisa amafutha "Diclofenac". Kuyasiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala futhi kunomphumela we-analgesic. Uma udokotela enikeza amafutha "Ibuprofen" njengama-anesthetic ephikisayo, kufanele ukhumbule lokhu okulandelayo: ku-trimester yokuqala neyesibili, ingasetshenziswa ngokuqapha, kuphela ngomyalelo kadokotela, futhi phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu zokukhulelwa angeke zisetshenziswe.

Ukubuyekeza kwabamama abalindele

Ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi amafutha avela ku-hemorrhoids angaba phakathi nokukhulelwa, udinga ukugxila kulwazi oluchazwe imiyalelo. Kodwa uma ungazitholi imithi, futhi uphendukela kudokotela ngale nkinga encane, khona-ke uzokukhetha izidakamizwa ezingcono kakhulu.

Uma udokotela enikeze izimali eziningana zokuzikhethela, khona-ke ungathola ngokusebenza kwalokhu noma ezinye izimali ezivela kwabanye besifazane abakhulelwe. Isibonelo, odokotela abaningi bathi i-heparin ephumelela kunazo zonke ezivela ku-hemorrhoids ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ukubuyekeza kuqinisekisa ukuthi kuyasiza ekubunjweni kwama-hemorrhoids, ukuhlakulela, ubuhlungu nokuphuza okuncane. Ukusebenzisa njalo kusiza ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwalesi sifo. Uma ama-node ephuma, kungcono ukwenza ukucindezeleka.

Kanti futhi omama abaningi esikhathini esizayo bayadumisa amafutha kaFleming. Leli thuluzi libhekwa njengokuphephile ngokuphelele. Kungasetshenziswa kokubili ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nangemva kokubeletha. Uma ukusebenzisa amafutha kunamafutha amnandi. Ngokusetshenziswa njalo, ubuhlungu buyaphela. Futhi, ukukhukhumeza kunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo.