Amadivaysi Intrauterine, izinhlobo zabo, isenzo, isicelo

IUDs asetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo zabesifazane eRussia kusukela maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule. Lokhu umuthi usezuze impela udumo ububanzi eminyakeni yamuva. Lokhu lula isikhathi kanye lula ukusetshenziswa, ukukhetha, ukuphepha ukutholakala Kuvunguza imiklamo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingabantu elula uhlobo inzalo, banayo ngokwanele kahle eliphezulu, okuyinto ifinyelela 99%.

Isicelo sale ndlela inzalo kudinga kweso lwezokwelapha kusukela ngamunye umzimba ngamunye, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungafunwa Helix singenzeka, okwenzeka ngaphandle izimpawu. Udokotela uzoqapha inqubo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukuvuvukala esibelethweni, futhi kuvunguza endaweni. Ngemva kokususa izindlela ngokwemvelo sokukhulelwa kwenzeka.

Umlando omncane

Ngisho nasezikhathini waseGibhithe lasendulo esetshenziswa IUDs, kukhulunywa okokuqala wabo kutholakala eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezine edlule. Kodwa kuphela ekhulwini lama-20, qala odokotela wasebenzisa Kuvunguza injalo esimanjemanje kakhulu (ngo-1926). I Kuvunguza kwamiswa njengoba ring ezenziwe i ingxubevange eyayinamazwi lethusi, inani elincane lethusi lethusi.

Ngemva kwalokho, odokotela bathole ukuthi umphumela umuthi kungenxa ithusi, ekhuthaza kokufa spermatozoa. Ngo-1960, kanye nomhlaba obhekwe amapulasitiki empilweni yomuntu, nokunwebeka Kuvunguza isinyathelo mechanical sathathwa. Lokhu Kuvunguza kwaba ebuhlungwini okungenani.

Kuvunguza Intrauterine. Izinhlobo nemiphumela

Abesifazane abakhipha umlingani wezocansi njalo, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukukhulelwa okungafunwa angasebenzisa IUDs LNG-Ius uhlelo. Ziyakwazi isinyathelo mechanical namangqamuzana. Inzalo inikeza iminyaka ezinhlanu zokusebenzisa. imiphumela kwama-hormone ukuthi kuvunguza ngokulinganayo kudedela progestin, okuyinto evimbela nesenzakalo yokukhulelwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isenzo mechanical kuvimbela nenkanuko edlulele esibelethweni we esibelethweni elivundisiwe.

Lemiklamo nge-hormone i-ukukhululwa kwama-hormone ngesisekelo leqembu elithile, ezifana levonorgestrel (Mirena), futhi umphumela ongemuhle spermatozoa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, baba ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-endometrium, kwenza Iqanda elivundisiwe isebenze ngendlela evamile: ukunamathisela odongeni lesizalo.

amadivaysi Kukhona ParaGard intrauterine, njengengxenye okuyinto ithusi likhona. Lo msuka ikhishwe phakathi komgodi lesizalo futhi ubangela yokuthi esibelethweni kanye fallopian amashubhu ketshezi ikhiqizwa. Lolu ketshezi izenzo on isidoda ngendlela elimazayo, ekuvimbeleni kokukhulelwa. lemiklamo ezinjalo, kanye nomthelela lokukhanda. umphumela umuthi futhi isikhwehlela wesibeletho, okuyinto clogs wesibeletho iphinde ivimbele ukudlula isidoda esibelethweni.

Kube amadivayisi intrauterine enziwe kwalokho isiliva negolide, okuyinto engenzeka ukucindezela kungenzeka izinqubo ukuvuvukala. Isiliva Kuvunguza core ivikela ke kusukela ukugqwala, angawodwa ion esiliva nethonya ezuzisayo phezu umzimba wentombi.

Ukususwa kwezimiso kudivayisi intrauterine

Uma iqanda eselivundisiwe, nakuba Kuvunguza, ezingxenyeni kwesibeletho, ikhoyili kungenziwa isuswe ngu udokotela ngaphandle nemiphumela ngomntwana, uma owesifazane ufuna ukuqhubeka ukukhulelwa. Futhi, kususa ngenxa ungezwani ngabanye, kanye ukopha noma ukuvuvukala, kanye esimweni ukhulela ethunjini.

Kuvunguza ungacimi at ukuguguleka wesibeletho, ebukhoneni izifo zangasese, ukuvuvukala esingamahlalakhona noma umdlavuza, kanye ezimweni lapho AMANXEBA kwangemva kokubeletha ahlale phezu wesibeletho.